- Zhang Yanyuan
-
Zhang Yanyuan (simplified Chinese: 张彦远; traditional Chinese: 張彥遠; pinyin: Zhāng Yànyuǎn; Wade–Giles: Chang Yenyüan, ca. 815- ca. 877), courtesy name Aibin (爱宾), was a Chinese art historian, scholar, calligrapher and painter of the late Tang Dynasty.
Biography
Zhang was born to a high ranking family in present-day Yuncheng, Shanxi. He wrote several works about art and calligraphy, among them Fashu Yaolu (法書要錄, "Compendium of Calligraphy"), a collection of poems on color paper, and Lidai Minghua Ji (歷代名畫記, "Famous Paintings through History") - a general arts book, about the famous historical paintings. Zhang created his own style of art history writing, combining historical facts and art critic. His book also described the painter's lives thoroughly, including biography and works.
Zhang's art theory consists of several distinctive features: He agreed with the theory of Xie He that art had moral and political functions. Zhang also stressed the importance of originality and creativity in painting, opposing stereotyped painting styles. The painter's background also had a great influence on the painting.
References
- Xue, Yongnian, "Lidai Minghua Ji" ("Famous Paintings through History"). Encyclopedia of China, 1st ed.
External links
Tang Dynasty historians Cao Que • Cen Wenben • Cen Xi • Chen Yixing • Chu Suiliang • Cui Guicong • Cui Renshi • Cui Shenyou • Fan Lübing • Fang Xuanling • Guan Bo • Han Yu • Jia Su • Jiang Shen • Li Jifu • Li Linfu • Li Shen • Li Anqi • Li Baiyao • Li Chunfeng • Li Dashi • Li Kui • Li Mi • Li Xian • Li Yifu • Linghu Defen • Linghu Tao • Liu Youqiu • Liu Congyi • Liu Zhi • Liu Zhiji • Lu Sui • Lu Xiangxian • Niu Sengru • Pei Ji • Pei Xiu (Tang Dynasty) • Pei Yanling • Qi Kang • Quan Deyu • Sima Zhen • Su Gui • Wei Chengqing • Wei Chuhou • Wei Mo • Wei Zheng • Wei Zhigu • Wei Zhiyi • Wu Sansi • Xiao Hua • Xiao Song • Xiao Zhizhong • Xu Jingzong • Yang Yan • Yang Wan • Yao Silian • Yuan Zai • Zhang Xi • Zhang Yanyuan • Zhang Yi • Zhang Yue • Zhao Yanzhao • Zheng Lang • Zheng Su • Zheng Tan • Zheng Yin • Zhou Chi • Zhu Jingze • Zhu QinmingCategories:- Tang Dynasty historians
- 9th-century historians
- Chinese calligraphers
- Chinese scholars
- Tang Dynasty painters
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.