Party of the Hungarian Coalition

Party of the Hungarian Coalition
Party of the Hungarian Coalition
Magyar Koalíció Pártja
Leader József Berényi
Founded 1998
Headquarters Bratislava
Ideology Hungarian minority interests,
Christian democracy,
Liberal conservatism
Political position Centre-right
International affiliation Centrist Democrat International (observer)
European affiliation European People's Party
European Parliament Group European People's Party
Official colours Red, white, green (colours of the Hungarian flag)
National Council
0 / 150
European Parliament
2 / 13
Website
http://www.mkp.sk
Politics of Slovakia
Political parties
Elections
Slovakia

This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Slovakia



Other countries · Atlas
Politics portal
view · Slovakia, for the ethnic Hungarian minority. It was led by Pál Csáky (formerly led by Béla Bugár), until the parliamentary election of 12 June 2010 where it failed to acquire 5% of the popular vote, the threshold necessary for entering the National Council of the Slovak Republic. In response, Csáky and the whole party leadership resigned.

The party became a member of the European People's Party (EPP) in 7 June 2000. In the European Parliament, its MEPs sit in the EPP-ED Group.

Contents

History

The party was founded in 1998 in response to an anti-coalition law passed. The law prevented parties from forming electoral cartels at election time, which small parties had used to overcome the 5% electoral threshold. Three parties representing the Hungarian minority had formed such a cartel, called 'Hungarian Coalition' in the 1994 election, and had won 10.2% of the vote. To comply with the new law, the three parties – the Hungarian Christian Democratic Movement, Coexistence, and the Hungarian Civic Party – merged to form the Party of the Hungarian Coalition.

Following the 2002 parliamentary election in Slovakia, the Party of the Hungarian Coalition joined the Slovak governing coalition for the second time (after the 1998–2002 term), obtained 321,069 votes (11.16% of all votes), and was the most stable political party in the governing coalition. At the EU parliament election in 2004 the party won 13.24% of the vote.

The party had 4 ministers (Pál Csáky – Deputy Prime Minister for European Integration and Minority Rights, László Miklós – Minister of Environment, László Gyurovszky – Minister of Construction and Regional Development and Zsolt Simon – Minister of Agriculture) and 6 state secretaries (Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Economy, Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Construction and Regional Development) in the Slovak government. Béla Bugár, the president of the Party of the Hungarian Coalition at that time, was the Vice President of the National Council of the Slovak Republic.

In the parliamentary election of 17 June 2006, the party won 11.7 % of the popular vote and 20 out of 150 seats, but lost its participation in the government. In the parliamentary election of 12 June 2010, the party missed the 5% border needed for participation in parliament by receiving 4.33% and lost its position in parliament.

Ideology

Although the Party of Hungarian Coalition consistently maintains a narrowly neoliberal (or liberal conservative) approach to policy, it claims as to represent the entire Hungarian community in Slovakia, with the objective of strengthening their legal status and ensuring them an equal position in the society.

The party also pays attention to the protection of rights of other minorities living in Slovakia. László Nagy, for example, MP and one-time Chairman of the Slovak parliament's Committee for Human Rights, Minorities and the Position of Women, has advocated for a solution to the problems facing the Roma. Also indicative of the party's approach, it supports political and civic equality for Roma, but also advocates cuts in the social welfare to which Roma, like other citizens, are entitled.

Organisation

The primary party organisations make up the basis of the party. By the end of March 2003, the number of these local organisations was 521 and the number of members was 10,983. The party congress is the highest body of the party. Between two congresses the highest body of the party is the National Council.

Each elected functionary and body gets elected in form of democratic, secret elections. The party leadership of the districts co-ordinates the work of local institutions within district.

Between 1998 and 2007 the party chairman was Béla Bugár. The Chairman of the National Council was Zsolt Komlósy, the Parliamentary Group Leader is Gyula Bárdos and Executive Deputy Chairman is Miklós Duray. Pál Csáky was the chairman of the Minister’s Club.

On 31 March 2007 Pál Csáky was elected for chairman by the assembly of party, thus succeeding the more moderate Béla Bugár.[2]

Béla Bugár established the party Híd–Most on 30 June 2009, stating that Csáky was too nationalist. His new party (its name means "bridge" in Hungarian and Slovak) wants to emphasise cooperation between Hungarians and Slovaks.[3]

Footnotes

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Hungarian Coalition — Infobox Serbian Political Party party name = Hungarian Coalition name alt = Magyar Koalíció party name cyr = Мађарска Коалиција party name lat = Mađarska Koalicija colour html = party leader = István Pásztor foundation = ideology = international …   Wikipedia

  • Hungarian Regional Autonomy — The Hungarian Regional Autonomy (Serbian: Мађарска регионална самоуправа or Mađarska regionalna samouprava ; Hungarian: Magyar körzeti önkormányzat ) is the name of a proposed new administrative unit in the northern part of the Autonomous… …   Wikipedia

  • Communist Party of the Netherlands — Communistische Partij Nederland Leader David Wijnkoop (1909 1925) Lou de Visser (1925 1945) Paul de Groot (1945 1967) Marcus Bakker (1967 1982) Ina Brouwer (1982 1991) Founded 1909 Dissolved …   Wikipedia

  • 2006 Slovak-Hungarian diplomatic affairs — The Slovak Hungarian diplomatic affairs of 2006 were a series of ethnic and diplomatic affairs between Slovakia and Hungary. Although the rights of the Hungarians living in Slovakia are protected by domestic and international law, a chain of… …   Wikipedia

  • Hungarian Socialist Party — ▪ political party, Hungary Hungarian  Magyar Szocialista Párt        left wing Hungarian political party. Although the Hungarian Socialist Party (MSzP) was founded in 1989, its origins date to 1948, when the Hungarian Social Democratic Party… …   Universalium

  • Slovak Democratic Coalition — The Slovak Democratic Coalition ( sk. Slovenská demokratická koalícia, abbr. SDK ) was a political party in Slovakia, which existed from 1998 to 2002.DK coalitionThe SDK was founded on 3 July 1997 as an electoral coalition, from the five… …   Wikipedia

  • Hungarian Socialist Party — Magyar Szocialista Párt Leader Attila Mesterházy Founded 9 October 1989 (descendant of the Hungarian So …   Wikipedia

  • Hungarian minority in Romania — The Hungarian minority of Romania is the largest ethnic minority in Romania, consisting of 1,434,377 people and making up 6.6% of the total population, according to the 2002 census. [ [http://www.recensamant.ro/pagini/rezultate.html Populaţia… …   Wikipedia

  • Hungarian parliamentary election, 1947 — The Hungarian parliamentary election of 1947 was held on 31 August of that year. The Hungarian Communist Party, which had lost the previous election, consolidated its power in the interim using salami tactics. This fact, combined with the… …   Wikipedia

  • Hungarian Democratic Forum — Magyar Demokrata Fórum Last leader Zsolt Makay Founded 27 September 1987 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”