Chasmatosuchus

Chasmatosuchus

Not to be confused with Chasmatosaurus.

Chasmatosuchus
Temporal range: Early Triassic
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Infraclass: Archosauromorpha
Family: Proterosuchidae
Genus: Chasmatosuchus
Huene, 1940
species

Chasmatosuchus rossicus
Huene, 1940 (Type)
Chasmatosuchus parvus (nomen dubium)
Huene, 1940

Chasmatosuchus was a large archosauriform reptile from the early Triassic period of South Africa and China. It is one of the earliest well-known archosauriforms. It was over 6 ft (2m) long and is thought to have behaved like a modern crocodile. Its mouth had two distinct features: the top of its jaw hooked downwards to aid in holding prey, and the upper palate was lined with a row of teeth—a primitive feature lost in later archosaurs.