Dog Latin

Dog Latin

Dog Latin, Cod Latin, macaronic Latin, or mock Latin refers to the creation of a phrase or jargon in imitation of Latin,[1] often by directly translating English words (or those of other European languages) into Latin without conjugation or declension. Unlike the similarly named language game Pig Latin (a form of spoken code popular among young children), Dog Latin is more of a humorous device for invoking scholarly seriousness, especially when creatively used in nomenclature and naming conventions, such as the systematic names of the synthesised elements.[citation needed] Sometimes "dog Latin" can mean a poor-quality genuine attempt at writing in Latin.

More often, correct Latin is mixed with English words for humorous effect or in an attempt to update Latin by providing words for modern items.

Examples

Examples include:

A once-common schoolboy doggerel, which though very poor Latin, would have done a tolerable job of reinforcing the rhythms of Latin hexameters:

Patres conscripti took a boat and went to Philippi
Boatum est upsettum, magno cum grandine venti.
Omnes drownderunt qui swim away non potuerunt.
Trumpeter unus erat, qui coatum scarlet habebat
Et magnum periwig, tied about with the tail of a dead pig.[2]

The meter uses Latin vowel quantities for the Latin parts, and to some extent follows English stress in the English parts.

Another variant has similar lines in a different order, with the following variants:

Stormum surgebat et boatum oversetebat
Excipe John Periwig tied up to the tail of a dead pig.[3]

Another verse in similar vein is

Caesar ad sum iam forte
Brutus et erat
Caesar sic in omnibus
Brutus sic in at

which "translates" from Cockney as

Caesar had some jam for tea
Brutus ate a rat
Caesar sick in omnibus
Brutus sick in hat

See also

References

  1. ^ Dog-Latin, Bartleby.com
  2. ^ Notes and Queries. October 13, 1855. http://books.google.com/books?id=uIrWLegNZxUC&pg=PA288. Retrieved January 16, 2010.  Insofar as this specimen can be translated, it is as follows: "The conscript fathers (i.e. Senators) took a boat and went to Philippi. The boat was upset by a great hailstorm of wind. All drowned who could not swim away. There was a trumpeter, who had a scarlet coat, and a great periwig, tied about with the tail of a dead pig.
  3. ^ Percival Leigh (1840). The comic Latin grammar. http://books.google.com/books?id=x4A9anfJ1G4C&pg=PA152. Retrieved January 16, 2010.  The meaning here is "The storm rose up and overturned the boat" and "Except for John Periwig", etc.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Dog Latin — Dog Dog (d[o^]g), n. [AS. docga; akin to D. dog mastiff, Dan. dogge, Sw. dogg.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) A quadruped of the genus {Canis}, esp. the domestic dog ({Canis familiaris}). Note: The dog is distinguished above all others of the inferior animals… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Dog Latin — Latin Lat in, n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Latium; a Roman. [1913 Webster] 2. The language of the ancient Romans. [1913 Webster] 3. An exercise in schools, consisting in turning English into Latin. [Obs.] Ascham. [1913 Webster] 4. (Eccl.) A… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • dog-Latin — Bad Latin: see dog n.1 19 e …   Useful english dictionary

  • dog Latin — n. incorrect or ungrammatical Latin …   English World dictionary

  • dog Latin — dog′ Lat in n. ling. mongrel or spurious Latin • Etymology: 1760–70 …   From formal English to slang

  • dog Latin — /dɒg ˈlætn/ (say dog latn) noun mongrel or spurious Latin …  

  • dog Latin — 1. mongrel or spurious Latin. 2. a jargon imitating Latin. [1760 70] * * * …   Universalium

  • dog latin — n. phony Latin, word or phrase which is formed or created in a falsified manner as to sound or look like Latin …   English contemporary dictionary

  • dog-Latin — The Latin of illiterate persons. Latin words put together on the English grammatical system …   Black's law dictionary

  • dog-Latin — The Latin of illiterate persons. Latin words put together on the English grammatical system …   Black's law dictionary

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