Ōkuchi, Kagoshima

Ōkuchi
大口市

Former municipality
Since	November 1, 2008
Currently part of	Isa
Ōkuchi's location in Kagoshima, Japan.
Location
Country	Japan
Region	Kyūshū
Prefecture	Kagoshima
Physical characteristics
Population (as of 2008)
Total	21,643 (estimated)
Symbols

Ōkuchi (大口市, Ōkuchi-shi^?) was a city located in Kagoshima, Japan. It is now part of the city of Isa.

Ōkuchi is the northernmost city on the mainland part of Kagoshima Prefecture. Only the island portion of Nagashima extends further north. Ōkuchi is a mountainous area that borders on Kumamoto Prefecture and Miyazaki Prefecture. Part of the southern border of the city is the Sendai River and the artificial lake formed from the Tsuruta dam. It is the only city in Kagoshima Prefecture that is not bordered by the sea.

At one time, Ōkuchi was a prosperous city but has declined for several reasons in recent years. First, there has been a decline in forestry and agriculture in the area, but the aging Japanese population and the flight to larger cities have also been significant factors. For these reasons two Japanese National Railways railway lines that served Ōkuchi were discontinued in the 1987 and 1988. They were the Yamano line that went from Minamata to Kurino and the Miyajo line that went from Sendai to Ōkuchi.

As of 2008, the city had an estimated population of 21,643 and the density of 78.02 persons per km². The total area was 291.88 km².

History

The city was founded on April 1, 1954.

A planned merger of municipalities was implemented on November 1, 2008; Ōkuchi was merged with the town of Hishikari, from Isa District, to form the new city of Isa. Isa District was dissolved as a result of this merger.^[1]

Neighboring Municipalities

Cities: Izumi, Hitoyoshi (Kumamoto), Minamata (Kumamoto), Ebino (Miyazaki)

Districts: Satsuma District, Isa District, Kuma District (Kumamoto).

Transportation

Railways

Shin-Minamata Station on the Kyushu Shinkansen is 35 km northwest (operated by Kyushu Railway Company)

Highways

• National Highway 267
• National Highway 268
• National Highway 447
• Kyushu Expressway Hitoyoshi Interchange is 30 km northeast and Kurino Interchange is 20 km southeast of Ōkuchi

Bus

• Nangoku Kotsu Bus

Airport

Kagoshima Airport in Kirishima (35 km SSE of Ōkuchi)

Sister cities

Ōkuchi has two sister cities:

• Nishinoomote, Japan
• Namhae, South Korea

References

1. ^ http://www.kokudo.or.jp/new/cities/sub/kyusyu/46.htm

External links

• Isa official website (Japanese)