Oliver "Daddy" Warbucks

Lieutenant General Oliver "Daddy" Warbucks is a fictional character from the comic strip Little Orphan Annie. He first appeared in the Annie strip on September 27, 1924^[1]. His age in the series is around 52 years old.

Biography

Childhood

He was born about 1894, near the small town of Supine. (In the movie musical, he says he was born in Liverpool.) His father, a section boss on the railroad, was killed when he was a month old. His mother was left with only "gumption" and a house in which she was able to keep boarders. His early youth in Supine involved cornering all the marbles in town at age nine, serving as a messenger for the telegraph company, having a girlfriend named Millie, fishing, swimming and raiding melon patches with Spike Spangle and beating up the son of the banker who planned to foreclose on his mother's house. Then on June 7, 1905 when he was 11 years old, his mother died at age 30, of typhoid. On the night of the funeral he was put on the outbound Limited. Presumably he later spent some time in the city for he and Paddy Cairns were companions together in the old 8th Ward.

For a few semesters he attended college studying engineering but found no time for football or girls because he had to work seven nights a week and Sundays in the local steel mill to pay a debt. His family background and lack of prep school education kept him from entering a fraternity.

Career, family, and pursuits

He eventually became foreman in the rolling mill, married Mrs. Warbucks, worked and planned for a family and house of their own. When "Daddy" began to make big money during World War I, the marital happiness was lost, but he retained his identity with the common people.

After the war, Warbucks continued as an industrialist, but became a philanthropist as well—his fortune had built to "ten zillion dollars." His wife instigated the taking in (no adoption ever took place) of Annie while Warbucks was away on a business trip. On his return, he was smitten with Annie and, as her father-figure, offered the girl support as needed. He often intervened in Annie's life during crisis, always returning in time to save the day.

During World War II, Warbucks, along with his bodyguards Punjab and Asp, joined Allied forces. Warbucks became a three-star general.

Despite his immense wealth, Warbucks is, occasionally, reduced to such poverty as to be forced to raid Annie's piggy bank. He always leaves an I.O.U., and he is always restored to his wealth and repays Annie.

He was knighted by the Queen of England later in life.

Views

Warbucks was often a platform for cartoonist Harold Gray's political views, which were free market-based. He sometimes expounded on the need for wealthy men to work hard—lest the masses have no employment. At the same time, capitalists who underpaid or mistreated their workers were portrayed in a negative light, with corrupt businessmen often being shown as villains. While, in the strip, Warbucks would interact with the rich and powerful, the close relationship in the play and movie between Warbucks and Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) would likely have been anathema to Gray, who opposed the New Deal policies of FDR and the Democrats. In fact, in 1944, Gray briefly killed off Warbucks on the grounds that it was widely thought that capitalists were obsolete. Warbucks was resurrected, however, after FDR's death.^[2] Nonetheless, severed from Gray's control, the fictional Warbucks took on a life of his own, his versatility and craftiness seeming as credible as FDR's hobnobbing on stage with Republicans in the atmosphere of a musical.

Portrayals in media

• Film versions of the Annie story appeared in 1932 and 1938.^[3] In the 1970s Warbucks became more widely known via the 1977 book Little Orphan Annie and the emergence of the related simultaneous musical Annie on Broadway. These were followed in 1982 by the musical film Annie, in which Daddy Warbucks was portrayed by Albert Finney.

• In Disney's 1999 made-for-TV version, Warbucks is portrayed by Victor Garber who shaved his head to prepare for his role.

• Warbucks was named the "richest fictional character" in 2007 by Forbes magazine.^[4]

• Oliver Warbucks appears in the Drawn Together episode "Nipple Ring-Ring Goes to Foster Care." Annie warns Foxxy that Daddy Warbucks will take out her eyes (a reference to how the characters are depicted without pupils).

• The father of antagonist Princess Morbucks from The Powerpuff Girls, referred to only as "Daddy", would appear to be an amalgamation of Oliver Warbucks and Ernst Stavro Blofeld.

• Breaking Bad tv show season 1 episode 5 Hank makes a reference to ""Daddy" Warbucks" being wealthy enough to pay for Walter's cancer treatment.

• Oliver Warbucks appears in the Robot Chicken episode "Tell My Mom" voiced by Seth MacFarlane. After returning with Annie from an adventure, he asks Annie about what she wants to do next. When Annie recalls about what one of the orphans said about orphans in the Philippines, Annie doesn't mention this. Stephen Stanton voices Oliver Warbucks in the episode "Maurice was Caught."

• The band Metric uses the name of this character in a song titled "Monster Hospital".

• Daniel Bedingfield used the name of this character in his song "James Dean (I Wanna Know)"

References

1. ^ "1924 'Little Orphan Annie' comic strip". The page says only that this is from 1924, but a small "9-27" appears in the fourth panel. Note that "Daddy", as well as his given name "Oliver", both appear in these strips.
2. ^ "Analysis: Feisty or Feminine"
3. ^ Little Orphan Annie#Broadway and films.
4. ^ "The Forbes Fictional 15", Forbes, 29 November 2005.

External links

• Annie Comics