- Topic outline of cooking
Cooking is an act of preparingfood foreating . It encompasses a vast range of methods, tools and combinations ofingredient s to improve the flavour or digestibility of food. It generally requires the selection, measurement and combining of ingredients in an ordered procedure in an effort to achieve the desired result.The following topic outline is provided as an overview of and introduction to cooking:
Essence of cooking
:Chef -Cuisine History of cooking
:
History of Chinese cuisine Styles of cooking
Sample famous cuisines around the world:
:
Cajun cuisine -Chinese cuisine -Cuisine of the Mediterranean -English cuisine -French cuisine -Italian cuisine -Japanese cuisine -Vietnamese cuisine : See the entire
list of cuisines Basic ingredients
*
Cereals :Maize -Rice -Wheat (Bread ,Noodles )* Cooking fats and oils:
Butter -Canola oil -Coconut oil -Corn oil -Flaxseed oil -Lard -Margarine -Olive oil -Palm oil -Peanut oil -Rapeseed oil -Sesame oil -Soybean oil -Sunflower oil -Tallow *
Dairy :Buttermilk -Cheese -Cream -Milk -Yogurt * Eggs
*
Fruits :Apples -Cherries -Pears *
Legumes :Beans -Lentils -Soy (Miso ,Soy cheese ,Soy milk ,Soy sauce ,Soy yogurt ,Textured soy protein ,Tofu )*
Meat :Beef -Fish -Mutton -Poultry -Pork *
Mushrooms :Champignon *
Seasoning s:Herbs (Parsley ) -Spices (Pepper,Salt ) -Sweeteners (Agave syrup ,Fructose ,Glucose ,Honey ,Stevia ,Sugar )*
Vegetables :Cucumber -Eggplants -Garlic -Onions -Potatoes - Squash -Tomatoes Cooking techniques
Some major hot cooking techniques:
*Baking : Baking Blind -Broiling -FlashBake
*Boiling :Blanching -Braising -Coddling -Double steaming -Infusion - Poaching -Pressure cooking -Simmering -Steaming -Steeping -Stewing -Vacuum flask cooking
*Frying :Deep frying -Hot salt frying -Hot sand frying -Pan frying -Pressure frying -Sautéing -Stir frying
*Microwaving
*Roasting :Barbecuing -Grilling -Rotisserie -Searing
* SmokingOther preparation techniques
Some cool techniques
:Brining - Drying -Grinding ( [e.g. sesame seeds to producetahini ] chopping, slicing finely, grating, etc.) -Julienning -Marinating -Mincing -Pickling - Salting -Seasoning -Sprouting -Sugaring Basic cooking concepts
:Cookbook -Cooking oil -Cooking weights and measures (includes conversions and equivalences common in cooking) - Cooker or stove -Cuisine -Cutting board -Eating -Flavor -Food -Food and cooking hygiene -Foodborne illness -Food preservation -Ingredient s -International food terms (useful when reading about food and recipes from different countries) -Maillard reaction -Oven -Recipe ,List of recipes -Restaurant - StapleFamous chefs
:
Julia Child -Auguste Escoffier -Alton Brown -Jamie Oliver -Wolfgang Puck -Gordon Ramsay Cooking lists
See also
:Food writing -Nutrition -Culinary profession External links
* [http://cookingterms.dietdictionary.org/ Cooking Terms] Recipes, cooking terminologies, food and diet dictionaries
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