- Pityriasis lichenoides chronica
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Pityriasis lichenoides chronica Classification and external resources ICD-10 L41.1 ICD-9 696.2 eMedicine derm/334 Pityriasis lichenoides chronica (also known as "Chronic guttate parapsoriasis," "Chronic pityriasis lichenoides," "Dermatitis psoriasiformis nodularis," "Parapsoriasis chronica," and "Parapsoriasis lichenoides chronica" "PLC") is an uncommon, idiopathic, acquired dermatosis, characterized by evolving groups of erythematous, scaly papules that may persist for months.[1]:456[2]:737
Contents
Causes
Pityriasis lichenoides chronica (PLC) is probably caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to infectious agents such as the Epstein-Barr virus. Other infectious agents include the adenovirus and parvovirus B19. [3]
Symptoms
Although other forms of the disease occur at younger ages, some individuals start having long term symptoms at thirty years of age. This disease also affects adolescents and young adults. This also affects the immune system which therefore results into rashes. The symptoms rarely affect the face or scalp, but occurs at other sites of the body. The duration may last for months or even several years. For instance, new crops of lesions appear every few weeks. [4]
Treatment
There is no standard treatment for PLC. Treatments may include ultraviolet phototherapy, topical steroids, sun exposure, oral antibiotics, corticosteroid creams and ointments to treat rash and itching. [5] [6]
See also
References
- ^ Freedberg, et al. (2003). Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine. (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-138076-0.
- ^ James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
- ^ Jeffrey S Henning DO,[1] “Pityriasis lichenoides chronica”
- ^ “Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica”
- ^ “Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica”
- ^ [2] "Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica"
External links
Papulosquamous disorders (L40–L45, 696–697) Psoriasis PustularGeneralized pustular psoriasis (Impetigo herpetiformis) · Acropustulosis/Pustulosis palmaris et plantaris (Pustular bacterid) · Annular pustular psoriasis · Localized pustular psoriasisOtherParapsoriasis Pityriasis lichenoides (Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta, Pityriasis lichenoides chronica) · Lymphomatoid papulosis · Small plaque parapsoriasis (Digitate dermatosis, Xanthoerythrodermia perstans) · Large plaque parapsoriasis (Retiform parapsoriasis)Other pityriasis Other lichenoid configuration: Annular lichen planus · Linear lichen planus
morphology of lesion: Hypertrophic lichen planus · Atrophic lichen planus · Bullous lichen planus · Ulcerative lichen planus · Lichen planus actinicus · Lichen planus pigmentosus
site of involvement: Mucosal lichen planus · Lichen planus of the nails · Peno-gingival syndrome · Vulvovaginal gingival syndromeoverlap: Lichen planus–lichen sclerosus overlap syndrome · Lichen planus–lupus erythematosus overlap syndrome
special forms: Hepatitis-associated lichen planus · Lichen planus pemphigoidesOtherungrouped lichenoid eruptions: Erythema dyschromicum perstans · Idiopathic eruptive macular pigmentation · Keratosis lichenoides chronica · Kraurosis vulvae · Lichen sclerosus · Lichenoid dermatitis · Lichenoid reaction of graft-versus-host diseaseCategories:- Immunology stubs
- Immune system disorders
- Lymphoid-related cutaneous conditions
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