- Order of the Sun (Peru)
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The Order of the Sun (La Orden El Sol del Peru) is the highest award bestowed by the nation of Peru to commend notable civil and military merit. The award is the oldest civilian award in the Americas, first being established in 1821.
Contents
History
The Order was originally instituted on 8 October 1821 by General José de San Martín on reaching Lima to recognize those who had distinguished themselves in the campaign against the Spanish Royalist. It was discontinued four years later.
The Order was re-established in 1921.
Classes
The award consists of five classes:
- Grand Cross
- Grand Officer
- Commander
- Officer
- Knight
Selected recipients
- Felipe, Prince of Asturias
- Edward VIII of the United Kingdom
- Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
- Rosa Campuzano
- Henry Harley "Hap" Arnold
- G.E. Berrios
- Ernesto Burzagli
- Gerardo Chávez
- Frank Freyer
- Haakon VII of Norway
- Thor Heyerdahl
- Dmitry Medvedev
- Alexei Kosygin
- Ramón Miranda Ampuero
- Pat Nixon, 1970[1]
- Olav V of Norway
- Valentín Paniagua
- Maria Reiche
- Manuela Sáenz
- Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia
- Andrew B. Shea
- Yma Sumac
- Julio C. Tello
- Pablo Grimberg Umansky
- Donald Tusk
- Disaku Ikeda
- Somchai Wongsawat
- Gian Marco Zignago
- George Papandreou
- Arturo "Zambo" Cavero
- The 5th Marquess of Bristol
- Plácido Domingo
- Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Paul McCartney
Notes
References
- Werlich, Robert. (1965). Orders and Decorations of All Nations: Ancient and Modern, Civil and Military. Washington, D.C.: Quaker Press. OCLC 390804
Categories:- Orders, decorations, and medals of Peru
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