- Non-food crop
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Contents
The term non food crop applies to the use of agricultural crop for uses other than human (as food) or animal consumption (as feed).
The range of crops with non-food uses is broad. Products can be categorised by function:
Function: Products: Examples of crops used: Biofuels and Bioenergy (energy crops) Bioethanol, biobutanol, biodiesel, syngas, bioelectricity Algae, Buchloe dactyloides, Jatropha and Switchgrass Building and construction Hemp-lime building materials, Straw building materials, Insulation, Paints, varnishes hemp, wheat, linseed, flax, bamboo Fiber Paper, cloth, fabric, padding, string, twine, and rope coir, cotton, flax, hemp, manila hemp, papyrus, sisal Pharmaceuticals (traditional) and therapeutic proteins (novel) Drugs, botanical and herbal medicines, nutritional supplements, plant-made pharmaceuticals Borage, Cannabis sativa, Echinacea, Artemisia, Tobacco Renewable biopolymers Plastics and packaging Wheat, maize, potatoes Speciality chemicals Essential oils, printing ink, paper coatings Lavender, oilseed rape, linseed, hemp Compare with
See also
External links
- National Non Food Crops Centre
- European Bioplastics
- Biomatdev - Non-food crops valorization: market overview and examples
Categories:- Non-food crops
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