Mount Tiantai

Mount Tiantai
Mount Tiantai
Elevation 1,138 m (3,734 ft)
Location
Location Zhejiang Province in China
Coordinates 29°10′44″N 121°02′32″E / 29.178843°N 121.042213°E / 29.178843; 121.042213

Mount Tiantai (Chinese: 天台山; pinyin: Tiāntái Shān; Wade–Giles: T'ien T'ai shan) is in Tiantai County in Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China, China]], near the city of Taizhou.[1] The mountain was made a national park on 1 August 1988. The Guoqing Temple on the mountain is the headquarters of the Tiantai sect of Buddhism and also a tourist destination. Tiantai Buddhism, named after the mountain, focuses on the Lotus Sūtra. The most prominent teacher of that school, Zhiyi, was based at the Guoqing Temple. Over many years it has been an important destination for pilgrims, especially from Japan. The mountain was visited by Saichō in 805 who went on to found the related school of Japanese Buddhism, Tendai.

According to one legend, Mount Tiantai used to be carried by the giant turtle Ao, swimming in the ocean. When the goddess Nuwa had to cut off the turtle's legs in order to use them to support the falling sky, she moved the mountain to the dry land so that it would not sink in the ocean.

Mount Tai's highest peak, Huading Peak, reaches a height of 1,138 metres (3,734 ft).[1]

References


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