Maclura tinctoria

Maclura tinctoria
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Eudicots
(unranked):	Rosids
Order:	Rosales
Family:	Moraceae
Tribe:	Moreae
Genus:	Maclura
Species:	M. tinctoria
Binomial name
Maclura tinctoria (L.) Steud.

Maclura tinctoria, formerly morus tinctoria^[1] and commonly known as Old Fustic or Dyer's mulberry^[2] is a medium to large tree of the Neotropics, from Mexico to Argentina. It produces a yellow dye called fustic primarily known for coloring khaki fabric for U.S. military apparel during World War I.^{[citation needed]} This dye contains the flavonoid morin.

Old fustic is not to be confused with Young Fustic (Rhus cotinus) from southern Europe and Asia, which provides a more fugitive colour.

Dyeing

Fustic is a bright yellow dye that is very color-fast when used with mordants. It is frequently combined with other dyestuffs and various mordants to produce a range of yellow and greenish colors:^[2]

• With woad or indigo: bright or Saxon greens
• With bichromate of potash: old gold
• With logwood and bichromate of potash: greenish yellows
• With copper sulfate: olive greens
• With ferrous sulfate: dark greens

References

1. ^ "Morus tinctoria". http://onlinedictionary.datasegment.com/word/morus+tinctoria. Retrieved 20 February 2010. 
2. ^ ^{a b} Goodwin, Jill (1982). A Dyer's Manual. London: Pelham Books Ltd.. p. 60. ISBN 0720713277. 

This Moraceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: Maclura Plant dyes Plants described in 1753 Trees of Guatemala Moraceae stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат? Morus Dwyfech Moruti Mthalane Look at other dictionaries: Maclura tinctoria —   Tatajyva Maclura tinctoria …   Wikipedia Español Maclura tinctoria — Färbermaulbeerbaum Färbermaulbeerbaum (Maclura tinctoria) Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige (Rosopsida) …   Deutsch Wikipedia Maclura tinctoria — dažinė makliūra statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Šilkmedinių šeimos dažinis, medieninis augalas (Maclura tinctoria), paplitęs Meksikoje ir Pietų Amerikoje. atitikmenys: lot. Maclura tinctoria angl. Cubanwood; dyer s mulberry; fustic… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas) Maclura tinctoria — Morin Mo rin, n. (Chem.) A yellow crystalline substance ({C15H10O7}) of acid properties extracted from fustic ({Chlorophora tinctoria} syn. {Maclura tinctoria}, formerly called {Morus tinctoria}); called also {moric acid} and {natural yellow 8}.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English Maclura tinctoria — Morintannic Mo rin*tan nic, a. [NL. Morus fustic + E. tannic.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, a variety of tannic acid extracted from fustic ({Chlorophora tinctoria}, formerly {Maclura tinctoria} and {Morus tinctoria}) as a yellow… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English Maclura tinctoria — Fustic Fus tic, n. [F. fustoc, Sp. fustoc. Cf. {Fustet}.] The wood of the {Maclura tinctoria}, a tree growing in the West Indies, used in dyeing yellow; called also {old fustic}. [Written also {fustoc}.] [1913 Webster] Note: Other kinds of yellow …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English Maclura tinctoria — ID 51029 Symbol Key MATI3 Common Name fustictree Family Moraceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution PR, VI Growth Habit Shrub, Tree Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics Maclura tinctoria — n. tree that grows in the West Indies and in yellow dye; yellow crystalline matter that has acid properties extracted from fustic …   English contemporary dictionary Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud. — Symbol MATI3 Common Name fustictree Botanical Family Moraceae …   Scientific plant list Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud. — Symbol MATI3 Common Name fustictree Botanical Family Moraceae …   Scientific plant list 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”