- Minbyauk Thihapate
-
Minbyauk Thihapate
မင်းပြောက် သီဟပတေ့King of Sagaing Reign 12 February 1353 – April 1364 Coronation 12 February 1353
9th waxing of Tabaung 714 MEPredecessor Tarabya II Successor Thadominbya Consort Soe Min Kodawgyi House Myinsaing Born 1309
671 ME (Saturday born)[1]Died April 1364 (aged 54)
Kason 726 ME[1]
SagaingReligion Theravada Buddhism Minbyauk Thihapate (Burmese: မင်းပြောက် သီဟပတေ့, pronounced [mɪ́ɴbjauʔ θìha̰pətḛ]; 1309–1364) was the last king of Sagaing, who reigned from 1353 to 1364. In February 1353, Minbyauk ascended to the Sagaing throne after his brother-in-law King Tarabya II died. His claim to the throne was that he was married to Soe Min Kodawgyi, the daughter of Sawyun, founder of the kingdom.[2]
Although a Shan chief himself, the last five years of his reign (1359–1364) were beset by repeated Shan raids from the north, principally from the Shan princely state of Mogaung.[3] In the early 1360s, the king appointed his stepson Thadominbya (Sawyun's grandson) as governor of Tagaung at the border of Shan realm to stop the Shan raids.
In 1364, Mogaung in alliance with Sagaing's cross-river rival Pinya Kingdom attacked Sagaing's territories. (Actually, Mogaung did most of the fighting.) Mogaung's Shan raiders overran Tagaung and Thadominbya escaped with great difficulty. Minbyauk sent Thadominbya to prison for Thadominbya's failure to defend Tagaung. But Minbyauk himself fled Sagaing when the city was overrun by Mogaung forces later that year. After Mogaung raiders left Sagaing, the people of Sagaing rallied around Thadominbya, who put Minbyauk to death.[2]
References
- ^ a b "Sagaing Dynasty" (in Burmese). Hmannan Yazawin. 1 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar. 1829. p. 393.
- ^ a b Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P. Phayre (1883). History of Burma (1967 ed.). London: Susil Gupta. pp. 61–62.
- ^ Maung Htin Aung (1967). A History of Burma. New York and London: Cambridge University Press. p. 78.
Minbyauk ThihapateBorn: 1309 Died: April 1364Regnal titles Preceded by
Tarabya IIKing of Sagaing
12 February 1353 – April 1364Succeeded by
ThadominbyaBurmese monarchs Pagan Dynasty
849–1298Pyinbya · Tannet · Sale Ngahkwe · Theinhko · Nyaung-u Sawrahan · Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu · Kyiso · Sokkate · Anawrahta · Sawlu · Kyansittha · Alaungsithu · Narathu · Naratheinkha · Narapatisithu · Htilominlo · Kyaswa · Uzana · Narathihapate · Kyawswa1Myinsaing and Pinya Kingdoms
1298–1364Athinhkaya2, Yazathingyan2 and Thihathu2 · Thihathu · Uzana I · Kyawswa I · Kyawswa II · Narathu · Uzana IISagaing Kingdom
1315–1364Ava Kingdom
1364–1555Thadominbya · Swasawke · Tarabya · Minkhaung I · Thihathu · Minhlange · Kale Kyetaungnyo · Mohnyin Thado · Minyekyawswa · Narapati I · Thihathura · Minkhaung II2 and Thihathura II2 · Narapati II · Thohanbwa3 · Hkonmaing3 · Narapati III3 · Narapati IV3Hanthawaddy Kingdom
1287–1539, 1550–1552Wareru · Hkun Law · Saw O · Saw Zein · Zein Pun · Saw E · Binnya E Law · Binnya U · Razadarit · Binnya Dhammaraza · Binnya Ran I · Binnya Waru · Binnya Kyan · Leik Munhtaw · Shin Sawbu · Dhammazedi · Binnya Ran II · Takayutpi · Smim Sawhtut4 · Smim Htaw4Mrauk U Kingdom
1430–1784Min Saw Mon · Min Khari · Ba Saw Phyu · Dawlya · Ba Saw Nyo · Ran Aung · Salin Gathu · Min Raza · Gazapati · Min Saw O · Thasata · Min Bin · Dikkha · Saw Hla · Min Sekkya · Min Phalaung · Min Razagyi · Min Khamaung · Thiri Thudhamma · Min Sani · Narapati · Thado · Sanda Thudhamma · Thiri Thuriya · Wara Dhammaraza · Muni Thudhammaraza · Sanda Thuriya I · Nawrahta Zaw · Mayuppiya · Kalamandat · Naradipati · Sanda Wimala I · Sanda Thuriya II · Sanda Wizaya · Sanda Thuriya III · Naradipati II · Narapawara · Sanda Wizala · Madarit · Naraapaya · Thirithu · Sanda Parama · Apaya · Sanda Thumana · Sanda Wimala II · Sanda Thaditha · ThamadaProme Kingdom
1482–1542Toungoo Dynasty
1510–1752Mingyinyo · Tabinshwehti · Bayinnaung · Nanda · Nyaungyan · Anaukpetlun · Minyedeippa · Thalun · Pindale · Pye · Narawara · Minyekyawdin · Sanay · Taninganway · Mahadhammaraza DipadiRestored Hanthawaddy Kingdom
1740–1757Smim Htaw Buddhaketi · Binnya DalaKonbaung Dynasty
1752–1885Alaungpaya · Naungdawgyi · Hsinbyushin · Singu · Phaungka · Bodawpaya · Bagyidaw · Tharrawaddy · Pagan · Mindon · Thibaw1Mongol vassal (1297–1298) 2Co-Regents 3Confederation of Shan States (1527–1555) 4Brief revival (1550–1552) 5Vassal of Confederation of Shan States (1533–1542)Categories:- Burmese monarchs
- Myinsaing dynasty
- Sagaing dynasty
- 1364 deaths
- 1309 births
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