Değirmençay

Değirmençay Erçel
—  Town  —
Değirmençay Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 36°50′N 34°33′E / 36.833°N 34.55°E / 36.833; 34.55Coordinates: 36°50′N 34°33′E / 36.833°N 34.55°E / 36.833; 34.55
Country	Turkey
Province	Mersin Province
District	Yenişehir
Government
– Body	Municipality
– Mayor	Hasan Ay
Elevation	600 m (1,830 ft)
Population (2010)
– Total	1,455
Time zone	EET (UTC+2)
– Summer (DST)	EEST (UTC+3)
Area code(s)	0324

Değirmençay (formerly Erçel) is a town in Mersin Province, Turkey.

Geography

The town is in the rural area of Yenişehir district which itself is a intracity district of Mersin. It is situated in the Toros Mountains with an average elevation of 600 km (1830 ft). But at 36°50′N 34°33′E / 36.833°N 34.55°E / 36.833; 34.55, it is relatively close to plains and the Mediterranean Sea coast. The bird's flight distance to Mediterranean Sea coast is 17 kilometres (11 mi) and the road distance to Mersin is 25 kilometres (16 mi). The population is 1455^[1] as of 2010.

History

The village called Erçel may be as old as 300 years. But there are traces of human habitation even before the village was founded. In particular there are ruins of two castles named Manavşa (to the north) and Başnalar (to the south east) ^[2] Erçel was an important center of Turkish resistance during the Franco-Turkish War just after the First World War. In 1961 the village was named as Değirmençay. In 1992 the village was declared a township.

Economy

Although a mountain town the agricultural products are not different from those produced in the coastal area. Fruits including all kinds of citrus, pomegranate apricot along with vegetables are produced around Değirmençay . On more barren fields cereal is also produced. Another promising activity is apiculture.^[3]

References

1. ^ "Turkstat". Turkish Statistical Institute. http://rapor.tuik.gov.tr/reports/rwservlet?adnksdb2=&ENVID=adnksdb2Env&report=idari_yapi_09sonrasi.RDF&p_il1=33&p_yil=2010&p_dil=2&desformat=html. Retrieved 2011. 
2. ^ "Mayor's page". Değirmençay municipality. http://degirmencay.bel.tr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1&Itemid=14. Retrieved 2011. 
3. ^ "Town page". Değirmençay town page. http://degirmencay.somee.com/Sayfa_Modul.asp?nedir=sayfa&id=14. Retrieved 2007.