Cytosorbents

Cytosorbents
Cytosorbents
Type Public
Industry Biomedicine
Headquarters Monmouth Junction, New Jersey, USA
Key people Phillip P. Chan, MD, PhD (President and CEO)
Products CytoSorb
Services

Intensive care medicine

Anti-inflammatory agents
Website http://www.cytosorbents.com

Cytosorbents Inc (OTCBB: CTSO), formerly MedaSorb Technologies, Inc is a Monmouth Junction based biotechnology company whose most advanced product candidate is Cytosorb for sepsis. In March 2011, Cytosorbobtained CE Mark approval in Europe as cytokine filter used to reduce the cytokine storm found in sepsis patients. CytoSorbplus SOC lowered IL-6 levels by an average of 49.1% (p = 0.01) during the CytoSorbtreatment period vs standard of care alone.[1] The company plans to first commercialize the product in Europe.[2]

Cytosorb

Comparison of similar products

The 28-day mortality rate of Cytosorb-treated patients has not yet been released (as of July 24, 2011), yet the device was still able to achieve the CE mark. Enrollment in the 100 patient trial[3] has already been completed.[2]

Xigris, by Eli Lilly and Company, had a 6.1% reduction of 28-day mortality of all patients (vs standard of care), and 13.0% in patients with APACHE II score > 24.[4]

Toraymyxin, (Polymyxin B fiber column), by Toray had 28 day mortality reduced by 21% compared to the conventional therapy group.[5] Toraymyxin is not available in the US. It should be noted that Toraymyxin treats endotoxemia, which involves endotoxins, whereas Cytosorb treats the cytokine storm. Endotoxins can lead to a cytokine storm,[6] so by the time the patient reaches the hospital, the cytokine storm may be well underway.

Notes

  1. ^ "Cytosorb Primary Endpoint Data". http://www.cytosorbents.com/news41.htm. 
  2. ^ a b "10-Q May 2011". http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1175151/000114420411030089/v222408_10q.htm. 
  3. ^ "Cytosorb trial site". http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00559130?term=medasorb&rank=1. 
  4. ^ Warren HS, Suffredini AF, Eichacker PQ, Munford RS (September 2002). "Risks and benefits of activated protein C treatment for severe sepsis". N. Engl. J. Med. 347 (13): 102730. doi:10.1056/NEJMsb020574. PMID 12324562. 
  5. ^ EUPHAS trial. PMID 19531784. 
  6. ^ "Toraymyxin". http://www.toray.com/news/medical/nr070629.html. 

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