Cryptovenator

Cryptovenator
Cryptovenator
Temporal range: Latest Carboniferous, 300 Ma
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Synapsida
Order: Pelycosauria
Family: Sphenacodontidae
Genus: Cryptovenator
Fröbisch et al., 2011
Species
  • C. hirschbergeri Fröbisch et al., 2011

Cryptovenator (Crypto, from Greek kryptos (hidden, secret); venator, from Latin (hunter)) is an extinct genus of sphenacodontid pelycosaur which existed in Germany during the latest Carboniferous (late Gzhelian age, 300 Ma ± 2.4 Ma). It is known from the holotype LFN−PW 2008/5599−LS, an anterior right mandible fragment, recovered from a dark, fine grained sandstone of the middle Remigiusberg Formation. It was first named by Jörg Fröbisch, Rainer R. Schoch, Johannes Müller, Thomas Schindler and Dieter Schweiss in 2011 and the type species is Cryptovenator hirschbergeri.[1]

Phylogeny

Cladogram after Fröbisch et al., 2011:[1]

Sphenacodontia

Haptodus




Palaeohatteria



Pantelosaurus



Ianthodon




Cutleria


Sphenacodontoidea

Therapsida


Sphenacodontidae

Secodontosaurus




Cryptovenator




Sphenacodon



Ctenospondylus



Dimetrodon









See also

  • List of synapsids

References

  1. ^ a b Jörg Fröbisch, Rainer R. Schoch, Johannes Müller, Thomas Schindler and Dieter Schweiss (2011). "A new basal sphenacodontid synapsid from the Late Carboniferous of the Saar-Nahe Basin, Germany". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 56 (1): 113–120. doi:10.4202/app.2010.0039. http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app56/app20100039.pdf.