- Child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome
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Child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome (CSAAS) is a nondiagnostic syndrome developed by Roland C. Summit in 1983 to describe how he believed sexually abused children responded to ongoing abuse.
Roland Summit developed the theory in 1983 to describe how children resolve the experience of their abuse with the effects of the disclosure in real life. Summit posited five stages:[1]
- Secrecy
- Helplessness
- Entrapment and accommodation
- Delayed disclosure
- Retraction
CSAAS is impressionistic, rather than demonstrated by empirical research. CSAAS featured heavily in the satanic ritual abuse moral panic of the 1980s and 90s, because it purports to explain both delayed disclosures and withdrawals of false allegation of child sexual abuse. CSAAS is used to justify any statement made by a child as an indication that sexual abuse had occurred—immediate disclosure was an indication of abuse, as are delayed disclosure, withdrawal and sustained denial.[2]
References
- ^ Summit RC (1983). "The child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome" (pdf). Child Abuse Negl 7 (2): 177–93. PMID 6605796. http://www.kidsindistress.org.au/files/The%20Child%20Sexual%20Abuse%20Accomodation%20Syndrome.pdf.
- ^ De Young, Mary (2004). The day care ritual abuse moral panic. Jefferson, N.C: McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-1830-3.
Sexual abuse Forms Bride kidnapping · Forced prostitution · Genital modification and mutilation · Rape (Campus · Date · Marital · Prison · War) · Raptio · Sexual assault · Sexual harassment · Sexual slavery · Sexual violence · Child (commercial sexual exploitation · pornography · prostitution · sex tourism)Sociological
theoriesLaws Laws regarding rape · Statutory rape · Laws regarding child sexual abuse · Sexually violent predator legislationRelated/See also Child sexual abuse accommodation syndrome · False allegation of child sexual abusePortals: Criminal justice · Law This abnormal psychology-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.