- Mirjam de Koning
-
Medal record Competitor for 
NetherlandsWomen's swimming Paralympic Games Gold 2008 Beijing 100 m backstroke S6 Gold 2008 Beijing 50 m freestyle S6 Silver 2008 Beijing 100 m freestyle S6 Silver 2008 Beijing 400 m freestyle S6 Mirjam de Koning (née Peper) (born July 16, 1969 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch paraplegic swimmer.[1]
De Koning was born with damaged connective tissue. After her daughter Sarina was born in 1993 she had seven anterior cruciate ligament surgeries. In 1999 she suffered from a hernia and during a back-surgery a nerve was damaged.[2] This left her with a form of paraplegia, hence she competes in the S6 classification.[3] Swimming and wheelchair basketball were her sports, but as wheelchair basketball caused a lot of injuries she decided to mainly focus on swimming. She started to train five times a week at local swim team Oceanus in Aalsmeer. Not much later she was one of the fastest swimmers at her club, being able to keep up with swimmers without a disability. That year she swam seven Dutch national records in both 25 and 50 metres pools.[2]
In 2005 she was ready to take part in the Dutch national championships, but to participate she had to be a member of the national swimming association. Just a few days before the start she became a member and she won four gold medals, breaking all four Dutch national records as well as a European record. The national records were in the 50 m freestyle, 50 m butterfly and at the 100 m freestyle. The European record and thus fourth Dutch record she swam at the 50m backstroke.[4] De Koning broke her first World Record at the Open Danish swimming championships in Esbjerg, March 2006. She won seven medals at the Championships, of which four golds, one silver and two bronze as well as a new World Record at the 50m backstroke in a time of 45.46 seconds. She also broke another four Dutch national records.[5] She then qualified for the 2006 World Championships in Durban, South Africa and she won two bronze medals. At the 100 m freestyle she swam a time of 1:22.50 and at the 100m backstroke she came to a time of 1:35.26 to take her second bronze. A few days later she became World Champion at the 50m freestyle after winning her race in 37.67 seconds to take her third medal of the Championships. At the 400m freestyle she finished in fourth place.[6]
She represented the Netherlands at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing for a total of four events. At her first event, the 100m freestyle she won her first round heat in a time of 1:18.56, which was by far the best time of all finalists, with Eleanor Simmonds with 1:21.86 coming in second place.[7] In the final Simmonds managed to improve her time to 1:18.75 while De Koning was only able to swim 1.19.29 and take the silver, finishing still in front of Paralympic and World Record holder Doramitzi Gonzalez.[8]
Personal best times
Short course[9] Event Time Date Location 50 m backstroke 47.36 2007-11-17 Houten, Netherlands 50 m breaststroke 58.40 2005-03-26 Gorinchem, Netherlands 50 m freestyle 37.70 WR 2008-02-02 Bussum, Netherlands 75 m medley 1:18.23 2005-02-26 Aalsmeer, Netherlands 100 m backstroke 1:39.85 NR 2005-10-08 Breda, Netherlands 100 m breaststroke 2:10.23 NR 2006-01-22 Deventer, Netherlands 100 m freestyle 1:21.96 WR 2008-02-02 Bussum, Netherlands 100 m medley 1:45.20 2007-11-17 Houten, Netherlands 200 m backstroke 3:35.23 NR 2006-05-06 Delft, Netherlands 200 m breaststroke 4:38.94 2005-02-26 Aalsmeer, Netherlands 200 m freestyle 2:54.08 WR 2008-02-02 Bussum, Netherlands 200 m medley 3.50.47 NR 2006-05-06 Delft, Netherlands 400 m freestyle 6:30.69 NR 2005-10-08 Deventer, Netherlands 800 m freestyle 13:17.54 2007-01-20 Heerenveen, Netherlands 1500 m freestyle 25:33.07 2007-01-21 Heerenveen, Netherlands Long course[9] Event Time Date Location 50 m backstroke 43.44 NR 2006-12-02 Durban, South Africa 50 m breaststroke 55.20 NR 2005-06-11 Dordrecht, Netherlands 50 m butterfly 57.33 NR 2006-06-03 Eindhoven, Netherlands 50 m freestyle 36.86 2008-03-09 Esbjerg, Denmark 100 m backstroke 1:32.72 NR 2006-02-12 Durban, South Africa 100 m freestyle 1:19.69 NR 2008-03-07 Esbjerg, Denmark 200 m freestyle 3.06.00 NR 2006-06-10 Brno, Czech Republic 200 m medley 3:45.18 NR 2006-06-10 Brno, Czech Republic 400 m freestyle 5:57.68 NR 2008-05-25 Berlin, Germany 800 m freestyle 12:22.49 WR 2008-05-22 Berlin, Germany See also
- List of IPC world records in swimming
- List of Paralympic records in swimming
- Netherlands at the 2008 Summer Paralympics
- Swimming at the 2008 Summer Paralympics
References
- ^ Athlete biography: Mirjam de Koning-Peper, beijing2008.cn, ret: Sep 08, 2008
- ^ a b Een sportief gesprek in de Nieuwe meerbode, 17 November 2005, Zwem-Mirjam, ret: Sep 8, 2008
- ^ "A-Z of Paralympic classification". BBC Sport. 2008-08-28. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/other_sports/disability_sport/7586684.stm. Retrieved 2008-09-16.
- ^ Kranten artikel van de amstelgids, Juli 2005, Zwem-Mirjam, ret: Sep 8, 2008
- ^ Wereldrecord voor Mirjam de Koning, Zwem-Mirjam, ret: Sep 8, 2008
- ^ 17 December 2006, Zwem-Mirjam, ret: Sep 8, 2008
- ^ Beijing 2008: 100m freestyle series results, beijing2008.cn, ret: Sep 8, 2008
- ^ Beijing 2008: 100m freestyle final results, beijing2008.cn, ret: Sep 8, 2008
- ^ a b Mirjam de Koning personal bests, Zwem-Mirjam, ret: Sep 8, 2008
Categories:- 1969 births
- Living people
- Dutch swimmers
- Paralympic swimmers of the Netherlands
- Swimmers at the 2008 Summer Paralympics
- Paralympic silver medalists for the Netherlands
- People from Amsterdam
- Sportspeople of multiple sports
- World record holders in paralympic swimming
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