Matthew Digby Wyatt

Sir Matthew Digby Wyatt (28 July 1820 – 21 May 1877) was a British architect and art historian who became Secretary of the Great Exhibition, Surveyor of the East India Company and the first Slade Professor of Fine Art at the University of Cambridge.^[1]

Life

Born in Rowde, Wyatt trained as an architect in the office of his elder brother, Thomas Henry Wyatt. He assisted Isambard Kingdom Brunel on the London terminus of the Great Western Railway at Paddington Station (1854) and later designed a considerable expansion to the Temple Meads station (1871–8) in Bristol. He also enlarged and rebuilt Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge (1866: now the Judge Institute of Management). He designed the Rothschild Mausoleum in the Jewish Cemetery at West Ham.^[2]

In 1851, Wyatt produced the book The Industrial Arts of the Nineteenth Century, an imposing imperial folio in two volumes which illustrates a selection of items from the Great Exhibition of 1851^[3]. The book, which has won widespread acclaim for the quality of its plates, appeared in two parts, with the first dated October 1, 1851, through to the extra illustrated title-pages dated March 15, 1853. There are 160 chromolithographed plates produced by a team of skilled artists and lithographers such as Francis Bedford, J.A. Vinter and Henry Rafter.

He was appointed to the post of Surveyor of the East India Company in 1855, shortly before its role in governing India was taken over by the Crown, and subsequently became Architect to the Council of India. In this role he designed the interiors of the India Office in London (1867: now part of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office) and the Royal Indian Engineering College (1871-3: now the Runnymede campus of Brunel University).

See also

• Wyatts, an architectural dynasty
• The Pitt Club in Cambridge, designed by Wyatt

References

1. ^ Wyatt, Matthew Digby in Venn, J. & J. A., Alumni Cantabrigienses, Cambridge University Press, 10 vols, 1922–1958.
2. ^ Sharman Kadish, Jewish Heritage in England: An Architectural Guide, English Heritage, 2006, p. 35.
3. ^ Leathlean, Howard. The Archaeology of the Art Director? Some Examples of Art Direction in Mid-Nineteenth-Century British Publishing. Journal of Design History, Vol. 6, No. 4 (1993), pp. 229-245. Oxford University Press on behalf of Design History Society.

External links

• Works by Matthew Digby Wyatt at Project Gutenberg
• Matthew Digby Wyatt at the Duke University Dictionary of Art Historians

Persondata
Name	Wyatt, Matthew Digby
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	28 July 1820
Place of birth
Date of death	21 May 1877
Place of death

This biographical article about an art historian is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: 1820 births 1877 deaths British architects British art historians People from Wiltshire Academics of the University of Cambridge People associated with Brunel University People associated with the British East India Company Recipients of the Royal Gold Medal British architect stubs Art historian stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную? 2007 European Athletics Indoor Championships C.F. Estrela da Amadora Look at other dictionaries: Wyatt — may refer to:Peopleurname* Wyatt Family , a prominent English (later also American) family **Thomas Wyatt (poet), Tudor poet **Thomas Wyatt the younger, his son, leader of Wyatt s rebellion **Sir Francis Wyatt, Colonial Governor of Virginia,… …   Wikipedia Wyatt family — The Wyatt family included several of the major English architects across the eighteenth and ninetheenth centuries.The FamilyThis is a summary tree to show the linkages. It is an extract from the tree in Robinson 1979Benjamin WyattBenjamin (1709… …   Wikipedia Wyatt — (spr. ŭaiatt), 1) Sir Thomas W. (auch Wyat, Wiat), engl. Dichter, geb. 1503 auf Allington Castle in Kent, gest. 11. Okt. 1542 in Sherborne, studierte in Cambridge, genoß abwechselnd die höchste Gunst und die Ungnade Heinrichs VIII. und wurde 1537 …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon Thomas Henry Wyatt — Infobox Architectname=Thomas Henry Wyatt nationality=British birth date=birth date|1807|5|9|df=y birth place=Roscommon death date=death date and age|1880|8|5|1807|5|9|df=y death place=London practice name= significant buildings=|Thomas Henry… …   Wikipedia Owen Jones (architect) — Owen Jones (15 February 1809 – 19 April 1874) was a London born architect and designer of Welsh descent. He was a versatile architect and designer, and one of the most influential design theorists of the nineteenth century. His theories on flat… …   Wikipedia List of historic buildings and architects of the United Kingdom — The Historic buildings of the United Kingdom date from the stone age to the twenty first century AD, and tell the story of the architecture of the United Kingdom.See also: List of British architects Pre Historic buildings structures Roman… …   Wikipedia Edward Schroeder Prior — (born 1857 died 1932) was an architect who was instrumental in establishing the arts and crafts movement. He was one of the foremost theorists of the second generation of the movement, writing extensively on architecture, art, craftsmanship and… …   Wikipedia Charles Barry — For his son, also an architect, see Charles Barry, Jr.. For the Irish lawyer, see Charles Robert Barry. Sir Charles Barry Born 23 May 1795(1795 05 23) …   Wikipedia William Burges (architect) — William Burges (2 December, 1827 ndash;20 April, 1881) was an English architect and designer. The greatest of the Victorian art architects, Burges sought in his work an escape from 19th century industrialisation and a return to the values,… …   Wikipedia Royal Gold Medal — The Royal Gold Medal for architecture is awarded annually by the Royal Institute of British Architects on behalf of the British monarch, in recognition of an individual s or group s substantial contribution to international architecture.It was… …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”