Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park

Geobox|Protected area
name = Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park
category = Nevada State Parks
category_iucn = III

---

caption = Berlin-Icthyosaur St. Park
country = United States
country_

state = Nevada
state_

state_type = State
region =
region_type = County
city_type =
city =
lat_d = 38
lat_m = 52
lat_s = 43
lat_NS = N
long_d = 117
long_m = 35
long_s = 42
long_EW = W
area = 4.58
established = 1955
map_locator = Nevada


governing_body =
website =

The Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park is a state park of the U.S. state of Nevada. Located approximately convert|150|mi|km east of Reno in the United States, it contains a preserved ghost town and several undisturbed ichthyosaur fossils of the species "Shonisaurus popularis".

The town of Berlin sprang up in 1896 when substantial gold veins were discovered nearby. In total, the Berlin mine produced 42,000 troy ounces of gold, all removed from tunnels by hard rock mining techniques. The mine became unprofitable by 1911, and the town of Berlin became uninhabited shortly thereafter.Today the ore mill still stands, and the stamps and mercury float tables can be viewed. Several additional buildings are extant along with headworks on some of the mine shafts. Guided mine tours are provided by park personnel, which proceed approximately convert|500|ft|m into a tunnel that connects with the Berlin mine. All other access to the underground works is prohibited and considered extremely dangerous.

Ichthyosaur fossils were first discovered in the area in 1928. Excavations were conducted through the 1960s, and the remains of approximately 40 ichthyosaurs were found. Until 2004, these remains included the largest Ichthyosaurs ever discovered. Several specimens were left where they were found (in situ), and can be viewed by the public. These specimens are protected from the elements by a large barn.

The convert|1153|acre|km2|sing=on park, convert|23|mi|km east of Gabbs in far northeastern Nye County, has camping and picnicking.

See also

*Environment of Nevada
* List of Nevada state parks

External links

* [http://parks.nv.gov/bi.htm Berlin-Ichthyosaur State park website]
* [http://www.frankstehno.com/sagemesa/destinations/nevada/berlinsp/bispintro.htm Canyon Country Hiking and Camping Notebook: Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park]