High-hypersonic speed regime

High-hypersonic speed regime

= Re-Entry Speed Regime =

Generally, NASA defines "high" hypersonic as any mach number from 10 to 25 and Re-entry speeds as anything greater. Aicraft operating in this regime are the Space Shuttle and various space planes in future development.

Comparison of Regimes

{| class="wikitable"
-! Regime! Mach ! Mph! km/hr! General Plane Characteristics
-! style="background-color: #FFFFFF;" | Subsonic
<1.0
<764
<1,230
Most often propellor craft and commercial turbo-fan planes straight wings
-! style="background-color: #FFC0C0;" | Transonic
0.8-1.2
610-915
980-1,475
Sharp intakes; compressibility becomes noticeable; slightly swept wings
-! style="background-color: #FF8181;" | Supersonic
1.0-5.0
764-3820
1,230-6,150
Sharper edges; entire rear tail is an elevator
-! style="background-color: #FF4242;" | Hypersonic
5.0-10.0
3,820-7,640
6,150-12,300
Cooled nickle-titanium skin; highly integrated, small wings
-! style="background-color: #FF0303;" | High-hypersonic
10.0-25.0
7,640-19,100
12,300-30,740
Silicon thermal tiles, blunt wings
-! style="background-color: #C00000;" | Re-entry speeds
>25.0
>19,100
>30,740
Ablative heat shield; no wings; blunt capsule shape


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Hypersonic — In aerodynamics, hypersonic speeds are speeds that are highly supersonic. Since the 1970s, the term has generally been assumed to refer to speeds of Mach 5 (5 times the speed of sound) and above. The hypersonic regime is a subset of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Scramjet — Part of a series on Aircraft propulsion Shaft engines (to drive pr …   Wikipedia

  • Spaceplane — A Space Shuttle rocketing into space, just after booster separation. A spaceplane is a vehicle that operates as an aircraft in Earth s atmosphere, as well as a spacecraft when it is in space. It combines features of an aircraft and a spacecraft,… …   Wikipedia

  • Reusable launch system — A reusable launch system (or reusable launch vehicle, RLV) is a launch system which is capable of launching a launch vehicle into space more than once. This contrasts with expendable launch systems, where each launch vehicle is launched once and… …   Wikipedia

  • Airbreathing jet engine — An airbreathing jet engine (or ducted jet engine) is a jet engine propelled by a jet of hot exhaust gases formed from air that is drawn into the engine via an inlet duct. All practical airbreathing jet engines are internal combustion engines that …   Wikipedia

  • Pulse detonation engine — A pulse detonation engine, or PDE , is a type of propulsion system that can operate from subsonic up to hypersonic speeds. In theory the PDE design can produce an engine with a burn efficiency higher than other designs, with considerably fewer… …   Wikipedia

  • Aerodynamics — is a branch of dynamics concerned with studying the motion of air, particularly when it interacts with a moving object. Aerodynamics is closely related to fluid dynamics and gas dynamics, with much theory shared between them. Aerodynamics is… …   Wikipedia

  • Concorde — For other uses, see Concorde (disambiguation). Concorde Role Supersonic airliner …   Wikipedia

  • airplane — /air playn /, n. 1. a heavier than air aircraft kept aloft by the upward thrust exerted by the passing air on its fixed wings and driven by propellers, jet propulsion, etc. 2. any similar heavier than air aircraft, as a glider or helicopter. Also …   Universalium

  • Waverider — A waverider is a hypersonic aircraft design that improves its supersonic lift to drag ratio by producing a lifting surface built out of the shock waves being generated by its own flight, a technique known as compression lift. To date the only… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”