- Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr.
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Eduardo Cojuangco, Jr. Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Tarlac's First District In office
December 30, 1969 – September 23, 1972Preceded by Jose Cojuangco, Jr. Succeeded by Vacant[1]
Post later held by Jose Cojuangco, Jr.Governor of Tarlac In office
December 30, 1967 – February 25, 1986Personal details Born Eduardo Murphy Cojuangco, Jr.
June 10, 1935
Paniqui, Tarlac, PhilippinesNationality Filipino Political party NPC (1991-) Other political
affiliationsNacionalista Party (1967-1991) Spouse(s) Soledad Oppen Cojuangco Alma mater San Beda College
De La Salle University
University of the Philippines, Los Baños
California State CollegeOccupation Businessperson Religion Roman Catholicism Eduardo Murphy Cojuangco, Jr. (born June 10, 1935), also known as Danding Cojuangco, is the chairman of San Miguel Corporation,[2] the largest food and beverage corporation in the Philippines and Southeast Asia, former Philippine ambassador, and former governor of Tarlac.[3] In 2005, his personal wealth was estimated at US$527 million. [2] It was estimated that, at one time, his business empire accounted for 25% of the gross national product of the Philippines.[3] He has been called "one of the country's leading businessmen".[4]
He was a candidate for the Philippine presidency in 1992, ultimately losing in a tight election to Fidel V. Ramos. Ramos received 23.6 % of the vote. Miriam Defensor Santiago came in second with 19.7% and Cojuangco came in third with 18.2%.[5]
He tested the political waters in 2003, planning to run in the 2004 Presidential and Local Elections, but soon withdrew. He was a close adviser and personal friend to former President Ferdinand E. Marcos, which led him to become estranged from his cousin, Corazon Aquino, who after Marcos' ouster succeeded him as president. Cojuangco is of partial Irish, Spanish, and Chinese descent.
Cojuangco was a member of the Rolex 12, a group of 12 men who were closest to Marcos and allegedly were his enforcers of Martial Law. He is also an honorary member of PMA Class 1951. Cojuangco also was accused by the military men at the scene of Benigno Aquino, Jr.'s assassination, as the leader who orchestrated the crime.
He is currently the chairman emeritus of the Nationalist People's Coalition, the party he founded in 1992 which served as his vehicle to further his aspirations in the 1992 presidential elections.
He was also an advocate for sports in the country through using his company as sponsors for various events. He is notable for supporting basketball in a huge way since the 1980s as a basketball godfather for President Marcos with the famed Northern Consolidated teams of coach Ron Jacobs and the three SMC owned teams currently playing in the Philippine Basketball Association (the flagship Petron Blaze Boosters, the Barangay Ginebra Kings, and the B-Meg Llamados).
He studied at San Beda College, De La Salle University, University of the Philippines, Los Baños and California State College.[6]
Besides English and Tagalog, he speaks Ilocano, the dialect of his mother and Kapampangan, the original dialect of the Cojuangcos.
Personal life
Cojuangco is married to Soledad "Gretchen" Oppen. They have four children: Margarita "Tina" Cojuangco Barrera, Luisa "Lisa" Cojuangco Cruz, Carlos Roberto Cojuangco and Marcos Bruno Cojuangco.
He is the eldest child of the late governor of Tarlac at the beginning of World War II, Don Eduardo "Endeng Lalake" Chichioco Cojuangco.
References
- ^ Congress was dissolved when President Marcos declared Martial Law in September 23, 1972.
- ^ a b Conde, Carlos H. (June 18, 2005). "Spotlight: The Philippines' power broker". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/17/business/worldbusiness/17iht-wbspot18.html. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
- ^ a b Drogin, Bob (January 1, 1991). "Profile : The King of Cronies Eyes Power in the Philippines : Eduardo Cojuangco Jr. amassed a fortune under Ferdinand Marcos and survived his ouster. He remains an embarrassing thorn in the side of Corazon Aquino.". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/1991-01-01/news/wr-7589_1_corazon-aquino.
- ^ Landé, Carl Herman; Waxman, Mickey (1996). Post-Marcos Politics: A Geographical and Statistical Analysis of the 1992 Presidential Election. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 9789813055216. http://books.google.com/books?id=EJJWAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Eduardo+Cojuangco,+Jr.%22&dq=%22Eduardo+Cojuangco,+Jr.%22&hl=en&ei=ZEWzTqb0LK3JiQL4y8BZ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAQ.
- ^ Choi, Jungug (2006). Governments and Markets in East Asia: The Politics of Economic Crises. Taylor & Francis. pp. 35. ISBN 9780415399029. http://books.google.com/books?id=5klIUMV0408C&pg=PA35&dq=%22Eduardo+Cojuangco%22+18.2%25&hl=en&ei=sUizTov6OYmmiQLi_oRF&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Eduardo%20Cojuangco%22%2018.2%25&f=false.
- ^ "ENRIQUE ZOBEL: ENTREPRENEUR, SPORTSMAN, DREAMER". Philippine Star/Newsflash. http://www.newsflash.org/2004/02/be/be002837.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-02.
Categories:- Filipino people of Chinese descent
- Filipino people of Irish descent
- Filipino people of Spanish descent
- Filipino businesspeople
- Filipino Roman Catholics
- People from Tarlac
- Philippine presidential candidates
- Politicians of Chinese descent
- Living people
- 1935 births
- Nationalist People's Coalition politicians
- Nacionalista Party politicians
- Provincial governors of the Philippines
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