Olofström Municipality

Olofström Municipality Olofströms kommun
—  Municipality  —
Coat of arms
Country	Sweden
County	Blekinge County
Seat	Olofström
Area[1]
– Total	415.43 km2 (160.4 sq mi)
– Land	391.9 km2 (151.3 sq mi)
– Water	23.53 km2 (9.1 sq mi)
	Area as of January 1, 2010.
Population (June 30, 2010)[2]
– Total	13,081
– Density	31.5/km2 (81.6/sq mi)
Time zone	CET (UTC+1)
– Summer (DST)	CEST (UTC+2)
ISO 3166 code	SE
Province	Blekinge
Municipal code	1060
Website	www.olofstrom.se

Olofström Municipality (Olofströms kommun) is the only inland municipality of Blekinge County in southern Sweden. It borders to Osby Municipality, Kristianstad Municipality, Bromölla Municipality, Sölvesborg Municipality, Karlshamn Municipality, Tingsryd Municipality, and Älmhult Municipality. The town of Olofström is the seat of the municipality.

The amalgamation of the former units in this area took place in 1967 when the market town Olofström (itself detached from Jämshög in 1941) was merged with Kyrkhult and Jämshög.

Notable person that Olofström counts as theirs is Nobel Prize winning author Harry Martinson (1904-1978; prize in 1974) who was born in Jämshög within the municipality.

Urban areas

There are 5 localities classified as urban areas (tätort in Swedish) in Olofström Municipality. In addition to that, there is one more recognized locality.

In the table the urban areas and localities are listed according to the size of the population as of December 31, 2006.^[3] The municipal seat is in bold characters.

#	Locality	Population
1	Olofström	7,425
2	Jämshög	1,605
3	Kyrkhult	1,016
4	Vilshult	327
5	Gränum	208
6	Hemsjö	73

Parishes

• Jämshög Parish
• Kyrkhult Parish

Geography

The municipality is covered with forests and lakes. It labels itself "The southernmost wildlife in Sweden", probably because there are scarsely any forests or lakes south of the Blekinge province.

The highest point in the province and county of Blekinge, Rävabacken (189,65 m), is located in the northern part of the municipality.

Industry

The increased use of cars in the 1950s and 60's was the great boost for the municipality. Today the car industry, dominated by Volvo Cars, is the largest employer in Olofström with 2,400 employees, and some more working in other companies connected to this industry.^[3] The Volvo industry, with related production, is probably the main reason that the municipality's commuting surplus (as of 2005) is almost 2,000 a day, with many workers coming from the neighboring municipalities of a.o. Bromölla, Karlshamn and Sölvesborg.^[3]

Vilshult is a small village within the municipality, situated 10 km north of the central locality of Olofström. It is recognised for a PV (photovoltaic) modules factory that has been located there since 2001.

References

1. ^ "Statistiska centralbyrån den 1 januari 2010" (in Swedish) (Microsoft Excel). Statistics Sweden. http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0802/2010A01/mi0802tab3_2010.xls. Retrieved 2010-08-21. 
2. ^ "SCB, Befolkningsstatistik 30 juni 2010" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. http://www.scb.se/Pages/TableAndChart____244147.aspx. Retrieved 2010-08-19. 
3. ^ ^{a b c} Olofström Municipality, statistics (in Swedish) Retrieved on 2008-04-13

External links

• Olofström - Official site
• Tourism Olofström - International

Coordinates: 56°16′N 14°32′E / 56.267°N 14.533°E / 56.267; 14.533