- Arkansas Valley and Western Railway
Infobox SG rail
railroad_name=Arkansas Valley and Western Railway
logo_filename=
logo_size=
locale=Oklahoma
start_year=1902
end_year=1907
successor_line=St. Louis-San Francisco Railway
old_gauge=
hq_city=
The Arkansas Valley and Western Railway (AV&W) was built as a short line railroad operating within theU.S. state ofOklahoma . It was founded in 1902 to link the city of Tulsa with the main transcontinental line of theAtchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (AT&SF) at Avard. The line was built in sections, initially from AV&W Jct. (West Tulsa) to Steen (Enid) during 1902-03. [cite book| title=Railroads of Oklahoma| author=George, Preston and Wood, Sylvan| ] In 1904 it was extended westward to the junction with AT&SF at Avard. OnJuly 19 ,1907 , the railroad was purchased by theSt. Louis-San Francisco Railway (the "Frisco"), who operated it untilNovember 21 ,1980 , when the Frisco was acquired byBurlington Northern Railroad .Geography
The AV&W was built westward from Tulsa, leaving the
St. Louis, Missouri , toFort Worth, Texas , Frisco line in West Tulsa. Following the valley of theArkansas River , the line enters the Osage Hills and begins climbing the south bank of the river. In the early 1960s, a portion of the line was relocated uphill during the building of Keystone Dam. The reroute took the line out of the Arkansas and Cimarron River valleys. Leaving the Osage Hills the line continues westward along theCimarron River , crossing it at Oilton, then angles northwest to Pawnee, intersecting the north-south former AT&SF (nowBNSF Railway ) line at Black Bear Junction near Perry. Continuing westward through the wheat belt, the line intersects with the former Rock Island Railroad (nowUnion Pacific Railroad ),Denver, Enid and Gulf Railroad , andBlackwell, Enid and Southwestern Railway (now Grainbelt) at Enid, home of the third largest grain storage facilities in the world. [cite web | author = City of Enid, Oklahoma | url = http://76.12.32.67/Visitors/v_index.cfm?history= | title = The official website of the City of Enid, Oklahoma | accessdate = ] The final section continues northwestward until the junction with the BNSF transcontinental line at Avard.Current Operations
Intact intrastate line for BNSF, including BNSF-CSX intermodal traffic between the West Coast and the Southeast via the BNSF Cherokee sub from Tulsa to
Springfield, Missouri , then the BNSF line toBirmingham, Alabama . [cite web | author = trains.com | url = http://trains.com/TRC/CS/forums/926884/ShowPost.aspx | title = BNSF- CSX answers KCS/NS "Meridian Speedway Plan" | accessdate = 2006-10-14]References
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