Lubbock High School

Infobox School
name = Lubbock High School


imagesize = 150px
caption = Lubbock High Logo
motto = Sportsmanship, Then Victory
established = 1891
closed =
type = Public magnet
affiliation =
district = Lubbock Independent School District
grades = 9-12
president =
principal = Doyle Vogler
head of school =
dean =
faculty =
staff =
students =
enrollment = 2300
athletics =
conference =
colors = Black and Gold color box|#000000color box|#FDD017
colours =
mascot = Westerner
campus type = Urban
campus size =
free_label =
free_text =
free_label2 =
free_text2 =
free_label3 =
free_text3 =
location = 2004 19th St.
Lubbock, Texas 79401
country = USA
coordinates = coord|33|34|40.08|N|101|51|39.24|W
information = [phone]
website = http://www.lubbockhigh.com/

Lubbock High School (formerly known as Tom S. Lubbock High School and colloquially known as LHS) is a 5A high school serving grades nine to twelve in Lubbock, Texas (USA). Part of the Lubbock Independent School District, the school is known for its academic program and for the fact that it has produced a number of talented musicians, vocalists, businessmen, and scientists over the years (including Buddy Holly and The Crickets, Natalie Maines, Ralna English, and Mac Davis).

The school was founded in 1891. It was the first high school in Lubbock County. Lubbock High's colors are black and gold and its mascot is the Westerner. The school primarily serves students from the central and eastern parts of Lubbock, but the school's LEAP program serves students from all over the city.

History

The school was founded in 1891 as a one room school (two additional rooms were added in 1898). It was named after Thomas Saltus Lubbock, a Confederate Colonel and Texas Ranger. The original announcement of the school's opening read: "Schooling for all who could reach it by pony, wagon, buggy or on foot." The first (and only) teacher at this point was Miss Minnie Tubbs. [http://www.lubbockhigh.com/pages/history.asp History of the School and LISD] . Retrieved May 2, 2006.] In March 1909, a fire set by students destroyed the building. After this, the school relocated to a brick building with two stories and a basement at the location of the current City Hall in Lubbock.History of the School and LISD]

In the fall of 1929, plans began for the construction of a new building for LHS. Construction began in 1930, and the building was completed in 1931. The school opened in its new location for the fall semester of 1931. This is the current Lubbock High School building. Due to its distinctive architecture, the school is included in the National Register of Historic Places. [http://lubbockschools.com/data/lhlubbock.shtml Lubbock High School] . Retrieved May 2, 2006.]

In 2003, the school made national news because its Gay-Straight Alliance (GSA) was denied official status as a student organization. Lambda Legal represented the GSA on behalf of students Mirah Curzer and Yvonne Caudillo in its case against the Lubbock Independent School District, which it ultimately lost. [Lambda Legal. [http://web.archive.org/web/20060523205451/http://cache.lambdalegal.org/cgi-bin/iowa/cases/record?record=189 Lubbock High School Gay Straight Alliance v. Lubbock Independent School District] . January 8, 2005. Retrieved May 2, 2006.] Westboro Baptist Church of Topeka, Kansas, protested the GSA's existence outside of Lubbock High School in early 2004. [Westboro Baptist Church. http://web.archive.org/web/20061108122326/http://www.godhatesfags.com/fliers/dec2003/Lubbock_Texas_12-6-2003.pdf. News Release. December 6, 2005. Retrieved May 2, 2006.] The GSA controversy prompted Lambda Legal to name Lubbock High's GSA as the recipient of its 2004 Courage Award. [Lambda Legal. [http://www.prleap.com/pr_726.html Lambda Legal Selects Lubbock High School Gay Straight Alliance As Recipient Of The 2004 Courage Award] . June 23, 2004. Retrieved May 2, 2006.]

On February 16, 2008 former President Bill Clinton spoke at the school during a campaign rally for his wife and 2008 presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. [ [http://www.lubbockonline.com/stories/021608/loc_247512417.shtml Bill Clinton to campaign in Lubbock today] . February 16, 2008. Retrieved February 16, 2008.]

Academics

In 1979, due to low enrollment as a result of new school district boundaries, there was discussion of closing LHS. In order to solve this problem and to comply with an ongoing desegregation plan ordered by the US Department of Justice, LEAP (Lubbock Exemplary Academic Program) was developed. This college preparatory program offers advanced classes in mathematics, science, English, and history. In its initial design, the LEAP plan included several incentives to attract students from outside the school's geographic district. These included unique classes not offered at that time in other Lubbock high schools, including Russian, Portuguese, Mandarin Chinese, Western Cultures, Marine Biology, and Calculus, among others. Additionally, the school offered trips to relevant locations in conjunction with specific classes. For example, students in the Western Cultures class spent 15 days in western Europe at the close of the school year. Due to pressure from parents with students in other high schools in the district, some of these incentives were phased out by the school board in the 1983-1984 academic year.History of the School and LISD]

1983 saw the addition of the "Friday Enrichment Schedule," wherein students attended academic classes Monday through Thursday (for longer hours than other high schools in Lubbock) and attended either "enriching classes" (e.g. "Reading for Pleasure," "French Club," etc.) or review classes from 8am until noon on Fridays. The Friday Enrichment Schedule was altered in 2007. The school now has a traditional Texas Friday schedule although it is abbreviated because the school ends at 1:01 on Fridays. Along with the "Friday Enrichment Schedule," a program was instituted in 1983 that allowed junior or senior students to take courses at Texas Tech University or South Plains College for dual credit.Lubbock High School] History of the School and LISD]

In 1996, Lubbock High was named as a Blue Ribbon school. [ [http://www.ed.gov/PressReleases/02-1996/blues.html Riley Names 266 Blue Ribbon Schools] . February 8, 1996. Retrieved May 2, 2006.] [http://www.lubbockisd.org/Magnet/Lubbock2.htm LISD Schools of Choice: Lubbock HS] . December 1, 2005. Retrieved May 2, 2006.] History of the School and LISD]

In the 2000-2001 school year, Lubbock High began to offer the International Baccalaureate program, a prestigious academic curriculum.LISD Schools of Choice: Lubbock HS] History of the School and LISD] The Class of 2002 was the first to be able to graduate with an IB diploma, and the program has been growing since then. As of the 2005-2006 school year the IB program at Lubbock High School had 45 registered candidates. The Class of 2008 had the largest number of Juniors entering the IB program in the 2006-2007 school year, but lost a good number of these students to competing programs offered at Lubbock High such as Academic Decathalon, Varsity Sports, and Common Sense.

Extracurricular activities

Academic Decathlon

In 2002, the Lubbock High Academic Decathlon team made national news when its victory over J. Frank Dobie High School in the state championship competition was disputed in court. [ [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1141334 "Texas Academic Decathlon"] . "All Things Considered". April 8, 2002. Retrieved May 2, 2006.] The debate arose when there were questions about the scoring methods used in some of the competition's events. Both Dobie and LHS prepared for national competition in Phoenix, Arizona as the lawsuit developed. The Court ruled Lubbock High the rightful victor, and the team did not hear of this news until they were en route to Phoenix. At nationals, Lubbock High went on to place 3rd in the national competition, as well as 1st place among "rookie" schools in the competition. In later years, Lubbock High made history again when an LHS decathlete, Mirah Curzer, became the first competitor to achieve the highest score in the state without competing in the highest division.

Athletics

Lubbock High competes in many sports. These include football (boys), wrestling (boys), tennis (boys and girls), basketball (boys and girls), baseball (boys), softball (girls), golf (boys and girls), soccer (boys and girls), volleyball (girls), swimming (boys and girls), gymnastics (boys and girls), and track and field (boys and girls). Boys' teams are called "Westerners," whereas girls' teams are called "Lady Westerners." In 1922, the football team was named "The Pirates" despite the school's mascot being "The Westerner." This changed in the 1930s, and the team's name has been "The Westerners" ever since.History of the School and LISD] LHS was named "AAAAA Texas State Sportsmanship Champion School" in 1998 by the University Interscholastic League.LISD Schools of Choice: Lubbock HS] History of the School and LISD]

The Lubbock Westerners football program had its heyday during the 1930s, 40s and 50s. Weldon Chapman (1931-1939) guided them state championship game appearance in 1938, where they lost 20-6 to Corpus Christi. Chapman died in midway through the 1939 season. However, Lubbock overcame this tragic loss and went on to win its first state title, as assistant coach Goober Keyes took over as head man. [cite news |first=Burle |last=Pettit |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=The '39 Westerners were about more than football |url=http://www.avalanchejournal.com/stories/102801/bur_1028010006.shtml |work=Lubbock Avalanche-Journal |publisher= |date=2001-10-28 |accessdate= ] In 1948, Keyes was replaced with Pat Pattison, who guided Lubbock to consecutive 13–0 seasons and 4A state titles in 1951 and '52. After Pattison left in 1953, Lubbock Westerners football slowly declined, although they had several big-name coaches, including Wilford Moore, Grant Teaff and Fred Akers. Since 1975, however, Lubbock did not make the playoffs, which is the second longest playoff drought in Texas 5A football.

The Lubbock High men's swim team has won 15 straight district championships and the Lubbock High Girls swim team has won 5 straight district championships and a regional championship in 2007. The men's district championship streak is an LISD record for most straight district championships in any sport.

Robotics

The Lubbock High team won the "Against All Odds" award at the US FIRST robotics competition in 1997. This was given because they had raised the money to enter and attend the competition (which took place in Orlando, Florida) themselves, rather than relying on corporate sponsorship like many other competitors did. Lubbock High has also competed in the West Texas BEST competition since 1996. [BEST Robotics, Inc. [http://bestinc.org/MVC/Team/display?team=118 Lubbock High School Team Information] . Retrieved May 2, 2006.]

Science Bowl

A team from Lubbock High won the first ever National Science Bowl in 1991. The team again achieved a Science Bowl victory in 1992. [ [http://www.scied.science.doe.gov/nsb/pastprize.htm 1991 - 2005 First Place Teams and Prizes] . Retrieved May 2, 2006.] LISD Schools of Choice: Lubbock HS] Lubbock High also won the state Science Bowl for nine consecutive years.LISD Schools of Choice: Lubbock HS] From the 2006-2007 school year, however, Lubbock High's science bowl team has been on a slump: the Varsity "Black" Team placing 2nd place in 2006, 3rd place in 2007, but getting back up to 2nd place in 2008, at regional competition. *Science Bowl competitions are only held at the Regional and National levels, creating a controversy as to whether Lubbock High actually won State Science Bowl for nine consecutive years*.

Notable alumni

* Jerry Allison, songwriter/guitarist (The Crickets)
* Hub Bechtol, former Baltimore Colts player
* Charley Brewer, quarterback of the 1951 state championship teams, later Texas Longhorn
* Waggoner Carr, Class of 1936, Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives and Attorney General of Texas
* Warlick Carr, Class of 1936, prominent Lubbock attorney
* Sonny Curtis, singer/songwriter
* Mac Davis, singer/songwriter
* Joe Ely, singer/songwriter
* Peter Young, vaguely known satirical mind. A student in the Vagelos Scholars Program in Molecular Life Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania.
* Eric Felton, former New Orleans Saints player
* Bill Herchman, former San Francisco 49ers player
* Buddy Holly, singer/songwriter/guitarist
* E. J. Holub, professional football player
* Peggy Sue Gerron, the woman after whom the song "Peggy Sue" was named
* Grandmaster Ratte', hacker
* Bobby Keys, saxophone player (The Rolling Stones)
* Bob Livingston, singer/songwriter
* Lloyd Maines, musician and producer
* Natalie Maines, singer/songwriter (The Dixie Chicks)
* Joe B. Mauldin, bassist (The Crickets)
* Roland Nabors, former New York Yankees player
* Jimmy Sampson, drummer (Ohio Players)
* Morris W. Turner, Class of 1950 (1931-2008), businessman; mayor of Lubbock, 1972-1974
* Teddy Vaught, former San Francisco 49ers player
* Amit Bushan, notable business student at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.

References

External links

* [http://www.lubbockhigh.com/ Lubbock High School official website]
* [http://www.westernerband.com/ Lubbock High Westerner Band official site]