Greenwood, New York

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Greenwood, New York
settlement_type = Town
nickname =
motto =

imagesize =
image_caption =


image_

|pushpin_

pushpin_label_position =
pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of New York
pushpin_mapsize =


mapsize =
map_caption =


mapsize1 =
map_caption1 =

subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = New York
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Steuben
government_footnotes =
government_type =
leader_title =
leader_name =
leader_title1 =
leader_name1 =
established_title =
established_date =

unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =

area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 107.0
area_land_km2 = 107.0
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 41.3
area_land_sq_mi = 41.3
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 849
population_density_km2 = 7.9
population_density_sq_mi = 20.6

timezone = Eastern (EST)
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 614
elevation_ft = 2014
latd = 42 |latm = 8 |lats = 16 |latNS = N
longd = 77 |longm = 40 |longs = 40 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 14839
area_code = 607
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 36-30741
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0979025
website =
footnotes =

Greenwood is a town in Steuben County, New York, United States. The population was 849 at the 2000 census.

History

A pioneer road was cut through the town in the 18th Century, but no settlers remained in the town. The first permanent settlers arrived around 1820. Salt production was an early industry. The main industry today is deer hunting, for which the town claims to be the top deer-take town in New York State.

Greenwood was formed in 1827 from the Towns of Canisteo and Troupsburg. Part of Greenwood was used to form the Town of West Union in 1845, but territory was regained from the Town of Jasper in 1848.

By the early 20th century, agriculture had established itself as the primary economic activity in the town. Farming has since declined significantly, as in many parts of rural America, and forest cover has largely returned to many areas.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 41.3 square miles (107.0 km²), all of it land.

New York State Route 248 (north-south) and New York State Route 417 intersect north of Greenwood village.

Adjacent Towns

The northern border is the Town of Hartsville and Town of Canisteo, and the southern border is the Town of West Union and the Town of Troupsburg. The west border is the Town of Andover in Allegany County, and the east border is the Town of Jasper.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 849 people, 325 households, and 231 families residing in the town. The population density was 20.6 people per square mile (7.9/km²). There were 439 housing units at an average density of 10.6/sq mi (4.1/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.23% White, 0.24% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.35% from other races, and 1.06% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.24% of the population.

There were 325 households out of which 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.1% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the town the population was spread out with 27.1% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 104.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $29,750, and the median income for a family was $37,841. Males had a median income of $28,250 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,578. About 19.0% of families and 19.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.6% of those under age 18 and 16.4% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Greenwood

*Bennetts -- A hamlet on State Route 248 at the north town line.
*Bennetts Creek -- A tributary of the Canisteo River, flowing northward through the middle of the town.
*Greenwood -- The hamlet of Greenwood is at the junction of State Routes 417 and 248 in the eastern part of the town.
*Rough and Ready -- A hamlet south of Greenwood village near the south town line.
*West Greenwood -- A hamlet on State Route 417, west of Greenwood village and near the west town line.

References

External links

* [http://www.werelate.org/wiki/Place:Greenwood%2C_Steuben%2C_New_York%2C_United_States Greenwood at werelate.org]
* [http://www.rootsweb.com/~nysteube/gr/gr.html Greenwood at rootsweb.com]
* [http://www.westny.com/steuben/greenwood.htm Greenwood at westny.com]