Richard Griffiths

Infobox actor


imagesize =
birthdate = birth date and age|1947|7|31|df=n
birthplace = Thornaby-on-Tees, Yorkshire, England
laurenceolivierawards = Best Actor
2005 "The History Boys"
tonyawards = Best Actor (Play)
2006 "The History Boys"

Richard Griffiths OBE (born July 31, 1947) is an English Tony award-winning actor who has appeared on stage, film and television. He has been awarded the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor, the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play, the Outer Critics Circle Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play, and the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play, all for his role in the play "The History Boys".

Biography

Early life

Griffiths was born in Thornaby-on-Tees, Stockton, England to a steelworker father and a bagger mother. [cite web |url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/27/Richard-Griffiths.html |title=Richard Griffiths Biography |work=FilmReference.com | date=2008 | accessdate=2008-04-11] He had a Catholic upbringing. [cite news | first=Charles | last=Laurence | title=Richard Griffiths interview part 3 | url=http://www.saga.co.uk/magazine/people/celebrities/RichardGriffithsInterviewPart3.asp | work=Saga Magazine |accessdate=2008-04-11] The son of deaf parents, he learned sign language at an early age in order to communicate with them. He even developed an ear for dialects that subsequently landed him several ethnic roles. In his childhood he attempted to run away from home many times. He dropped out of Our Lady & St Bede school at age 15 and worked as a porter for a while, but his boss eventually convinced him to go back to school. Here he decided to attend a drama class at Stockton & Billingham College. He continued his education in drama at Manchester Polytechnic School of Drama (now called the "Manchester Metropolitan University School of Theatre"). [cite web |url=http://www.theatre.mmu.ac.uk/ |title=Alumni... |work=The Manchester Metropolitan University School of Theatre web site]

Career

After graduating, Griffiths earned a spot on BBC Radio. He also worked in small theatres, sometimes acting and sometimes managing. He built up an early reputation as a Shakespearean "clown" with hilarious portrayals of the Constable in "A Comedy of Errors" and Falstaff in "The Merry Wives of Windsor" with the Royal Shakespeare Company, and went on to play the king in "Henry VIII".

He eventually settled in Manchester and began to get lead roles in plays. From there he began to appear on television and then got his big break in film in "It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet" (1975). By the early 1980s he was selected for the lead role in the BBC drama serial "Bird of Prey" (1982) and supporting roles in a number of major films, including "The French Lieutenant's Woman", "Chariots of Fire" and "Gandhi".

His more recognised roles have been in both contemporary and period pieces such as "Gorky Park" (1983), "Withnail and I" (1987), "King Ralph" (1991), "" (1991), "Guarding Tess" (1994), and "Sleepy Hollow" (1999). Recently he has been seen as Vernon Dursley in the "Harry Potter" series ("Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone", "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets", "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban", and "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix"; the Dursleys were absent in "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire").

Although typically known for comic performances, he is probably best recognised, aside from "Harry Potter", as Inspector Henry Crabbe, disillusioned policeman and pie chef extraordinaire, in the British detective drama "Pie in the Sky", a role which was created specifically for him. He also made an extended appearance in the 2005 version of Charles Dickens' "Bleak House".In 2004 he originated the role of Hector (the teacher) in Alan Bennett's play "The History Boys", winning the 2005 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor. During the play's subsequent United States run, he added a Drama Desk Award, an Outer Critics Circle Award, and a Tony Award. He reprised his role in the movie version which was released in October 2006. Together with Daniel Radcliffe, who plays Harry Potter, he appeared in a stage revival of Peter Shaffer's "Equus" at the Gielgud Theatre in London.

During a performance of "The History Boys", Griffiths became so annoyed at a man in the audience whose mobile phone rang repeatedly through the play that Griffiths stopped acting after the sixth time and ordered the man out of the theatre. More recently, Griffiths asked an audience member to leave a performance of "Heroes" after her phone rang three times.cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4458810.stm |title=Actor snaps over ring mobile |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=2007-04-22]

Griffiths was at one point considered for the part of the Doctor in "Doctor Who" following Tom Baker's departure in 1981, but was unavailable. He was strongly considered once again to take on the role of the Eighth Doctor, had the series continued past 1989Fact|date=October 2007. Coincidentally, two of his co-stars from "Withnail and I" went on to play the role in some capacity.cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/drama/faces/richard_griffiths.shtml |title=Richard Griffiths |accessdate=2007-04-05 |work=Drama Faces |publisher=BBC |archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20060825154107/http://www.bbc.co.uk/drama/faces/richard_griffiths.shtml |archivedate=2006-08-25] Griffiths has also performed in adaptations of the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, providing the voice for Slartibartfast for the radio adaptation of "Life, the Universe and Everything" and playing the Vogon Jeltz in the film version of "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy". He is currently starring in "Bedtime Stories" with Adam Sandler.fact|date=March 2008

He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2008 New Year Honours. He is married to Heather Gibson.

Filmography

Film

* "It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet" (1975)
* "Afternoon Off" (1979)
* "Superman II" (1980)
* "Breaking Glass" (1980)
* "Ragtime" (1981)
* "The French Lieutenant's Woman" (1981)
* "Chariots of Fire" (1981)
* "Gandhi" (1982)
* "Britannia Hospital" (1982)
* "Gorky Park" (1983)
* "A Private Function" (1984)
* "Greystoke - The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes" (1984)
* "Shanghai Surprise" (1986)
* "Withnail and I" (1987)
* "" (1991)
* "King Ralph" (1991)
* "Blame It on the Bellboy" (1992)
* "Guarding Tess" (1994)
* "Funny Bones" (1995)
* "The Canterbury Tales" (1998)
* "Sleepy Hollow" (1999)
* "Vatel" (2000)
* "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (2001)
* "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" (2002)
* "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban" (2004)
* "Stage Beauty" (2004)
* "Opa!" (2005)
* "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" (2005)
* "Venus" (2006)
* "The History Boys" (2006)
* "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix" (2007)
* "Jackboots on Whitehall" (2008) (voice)
* "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" (2009)
* "Bedtime Stories" (2008)
* "Pixar's Air Force" (2009)

Television

* "The Five Minute Films" (1975)
* "Nobody's Perfect" (1979)
* "Bird of Prey" (1982)
* "Whoops Apocalypse" (1982)
* "The Cleopatras" (1983)
* "Bird of Prey 2" (1984)
* "Ffizz" (1987)
* "A Kind of Living" (1988)
* "Pie in the Sky" (1994 – 1997)
* "In the Red" (1998)
* "Hope and Glory" (1999)
* "The Vicar of Dibley - Spring" (1999)
* "Gormenghast" (2000)
* "Tlc" (2002)
* "Bleak House" (2005)
* "Ballet Shoes" (2007)

###@@@KEY@@@###succession box
title=Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Play
years=2005-2006
for "The History Boys"
before=Brían F. O'Byrne
for ""
after=Frank Langella
for "Frost/Nixon"

References

External links

*
*
* [http://www.americantheatrewing.org/seminars/detail/actors_on_performing_04_06 Actors On Performing] - "Working in the Theatre Seminar" video at American Theatre Wing.org, April 2006

Persondata
NAME= Griffiths, Richard
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Actor
DATE OF BIRTH= 1947-7-31
PLACE OF BIRTH= Thornaby-on-Tees, Yorkshire, England
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=