Wibaux, Montana

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Wibaux, Montana
settlement_type = Town
nickname =
motto =

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mapsize = 250px
map_caption = Location of Wibaux, Montana


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Montana
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Wibaux
government_footnotes =
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leader_title =
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unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =

area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 2.8
area_land_km2 = 2.8
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 1.1
area_land_sq_mi = 1.1
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 567
population_density_km2 = 205.5
population_density_sq_mi = 532.3

timezone = Mountain (MST)
utc_offset = -7
timezone_DST = MDT
utc_offset_DST = -6
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 809
elevation_ft = 2654
latd = 46 |latm = 59 |lats = 13 |latNS = N
longd = 104 |longm = 11 |longs = 23 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 59353
area_code = 406
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 30-80350
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0778445
website =
footnotes =

Wibaux is a town in and the county seat of Wibaux County, Montana, United States.GR|6 The population was 567 at the 2000 census.

Geography

Wibaux is located at coor dms|46|59|13|N|104|11|23|W|city (46.986991, -104.189848)GR|1. It is the easternmost town in Montana along Interstate 94 and runs a rest stop/information center for motorists using the highway.Wibaux, Montana, [http://www.travelmt.com/mt-cities-Wibaux.html TravelMT.com] , "TravelMT.com", retrieved 5 August 2007] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km²), all of it land.
Beaver Creek runs through the town and has been known to contain large Walleye and Northern Pike.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 567 people, 239 households, and 139 families residing in the town. The population density was 532.3 people per square mile (204.6/km²). There were 321 housing units at an average density of 301.4/sq mi (115.8/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.06% White, 0.35% African American, 0.53% Native American, 0.18% from other races, and 0.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.

There were 239 households out of which 25.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.9% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.8% were non-families. 39.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the town the population was spread out with 23.1% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 21.2% from 25 to 44, 23.1% from 45 to 64, and 26.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females there were 80.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $26,518, and the median income for a family was $36,250. Males had a median income of $25,893 versus $20,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,105. About 2.9% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.7% of those under age 18 and 14.6% of those age 65 or over.

History

The town originally had names such as Keith, Beaver, and Mingusville (named for Minnie and Gus Grisy, who ran the Post Office in the late 19th century).100 Most Influential Montanans of the Century, [http://www.missoulian.com/specials/100montanans/list/053.html The Missoulan] , "The Missoulan"] in 1895, the town was renamed for prominent local cattle rancher, Pierre Wibaux, who had immigrated to the area from France in 1883.Pierre Wibaux, [http://www.ultimatemontana.com/newsletterarchives/121001.html] "Ultimate Montana Atlas and Travel Encyclopedia"]

After Wibaux's arrival, the town became a major cattle shipping center for the Northern Pacific Railroad, notably receiving some of the cattle from Theodore Roosevelt's Maltese Cross and Elkhorn ranches near Medora, North Dakota.Theodore Roosevelt and the North Dakota Badlands, [http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/hh/thro/throi.htm Roosevelt the Rancher] "National Park Service" ] The great cattle drives of the 1880s often passed by Wibaux on their way from Texas to the northern ranges.Theodore Roosevelt and the North Dakota Badlands, [http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/hh/thro/throh.htm A Typical Cattle Drive] "National Park Service"]

According to legend, Theodore Roosevelt got his nickname "Old Four Eyes" in Wibaux, (Mingusville, at the time) shortly after moving to the badlands from New York City. A drunk sheep rancher in the bar said "four eyes is buying". At first Roosevelt ignored him, but the man wouldn't let up. Eventually he walked over to confront Roosevelt. Roosevelt stood up, accidentally tripping the drunk man, who fell and didn't get up. Roosevelt was praised as a hero, but immediately went and hid in his room, in case the sheepherder woke up and wanted to cause trouble.Fact|date=August 2007

Lore has it that in the late 1970s oil boom, Wibaux had a brawl unlike any seen before, straight out of an Old West show. Hundreds of drunk participants fought for hours in the streets. It started from some minor dispute.Fact|date=August 2007

Arleigh "Bunny" Meek Jr. was the sheriff in Wibaux, and Wibaux County from 1968-1998 (32 years). He served longer than any other sheriff in Montana's history. He succeeded his father, Arleigh Meek Sr as sheriff. The only uniform he wore was his badge. Neither "Bunny" or his father carried a gun when they were sheriff, although they walked in and apprehended some very large, very violent (or drunk) individuals in this modern day old west town.Fact|date=August 2007

The National Register of Historical Places has three entries in Wibaux: The Pierre Wibaux House, St. Peter's Catholic Church, and the Wibaux Historical District. Montana: Wibaux County, [http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/MT/Wibaux/state.html State Listings] "National Register of Historic Places"]

Modern Day

Wibaux operates a state travel center at the town's exit from Interstate 94, the Pierre Wibaux House Museum, and the Centennial Car Museum, which was sent to the New York World's Fair in 1964. At the western end of town, there is a statue of Pierre Wibaux that he commissioned in his will to look over the sloping landscape. Each year the town holds a summer festival, called the Ski Fest as homage to its predominantly Polish roots. The 2002 Vin Diesel movie, Knockaround Guys, was based(although not filmed) in Wibaux.Knockaround Guys, [http://www.reel.com/movie.asp?MID=131542&PID=10107523&Tab=reviews&CID=18 Reel.com] ]

References

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