List of placental mammals in Orders Pholidota and Cetacea

List of placental mammals in Orders Pholidota and Cetacea

The class Mammalia (the mammals) is divided into two subclasses based on reproductive techniques: egg laying mammals (the monotremes); and mammals which give live birth. The latter subclass is divided into two infraclasses: pouched mammals (the marsupials); and the placental mammals.

This list contains the placental mammals in Orders Pholidota and Cetacea. For monotremes and marsupials, see List of monotremes and marsupials.

Order Pholidota

*Family Manidae (pangolins)
** Genus "Manis"
*** Subgenus "Manis"
**** Indian Pangolin ("Manis crassicaudata")
**** Chinese Pangolin ("Manis pentadactyla")
*** Subgenus "Paramanis"
**** Sunda Pangolin ("Manis javanica")
**** Philippine Pangolin ("Manis culionensis")
*** Subgenus "Smutsia"
**** Giant Pangolin ("Manis gigantea")
**** Ground Pangolin ("Manis temmincki")
*** Subgenus "Phataginus"
**** Tree Pangolin ("Manis tricuspis")
*** Subgenus "Uromanis"
**** Long-tailed Pangolin ("Manis tetradactyla")

Order Cetacea

* Suborder Mysticeti: Baleen whales
** Family Balaenidae: Right whales and Bowhead Whale
*** Genus "Balaena"
**** Bowhead Whale ("Balaena mysticetus")
*** Genus "Eubalaena"
**** North Atlantic Right Whale ("Eubalaena glacialis")
**** North Pacific Right Whale ("Eubalaena japonica")
**** Southern Right Whale ("Eubalaena australis")
** Family Balaenopteridae: Rorquals
*** Subfamily Balaenopterinae
**** Genus "Balaenoptera"
***** Fin Whale ("Balaenoptera physalus")
***** Sei Whale ("Balaenoptera borealis")
***** Bryde's Whale ("Balaenoptera brydei")
***** Pygmy Bryde's Whale (Eden's Whale) ("Balaenoptera edeni")
***** Blue Whale ("Balaenoptera musculus")
***** Northern Minke Whale ("Balaenoptera acutorostrata")
***** Southern Minke Whale (Antarctic Minke Whale) ("Balaenoptera bonaerensis")
***** "Balaenoptera omurai", discovery announced November 2003. No common name yet in usage
*** Subfamily Megapterinae
**** Genus "Megaptera"
*****Humpback Whale ("Megaptera novaeangliae")
** Family Eschrichtiidae
*** Genus "Eschrichtius"
**** Gray Whale ("Eschrichtius robustus")
** Family Neobalaenidae: Pygmy Right Whale
*** Genus "Caperea"
**** Pygmy Right Whale ("Caperea marginata")
* Suborder Odontoceti: toothed whales
** Superfamily Platanistoidea: River dolphins
*** Family Iniidae
**** Genus "Inia"
***** Amazon River Dolphin ("Inia geoffrensis")
*** Family Lipotidae
**** Genus "Lipotes"
***** Chinese River Dolphin ("Lipotes vexillifer")
*** Family Platanistidae
**** Genus "Platanista"
***** Ganges and Indus River Dolphin ("Platanista gangetica")
*** Family Pontoporiidae
**** Genus "Pontoporia"
***** La Plata Dolphin ("Pontoporia blainvillei")
** Family Monodontidae
*** Genus "Monodon"
**** Narwhal ("Monodon monoceros")
*** Genus "Delphinapterus"
**** Beluga ("Delphinapterus leucas")
** Family Phocoenidae: Porpoises
*** Genus "Neophocaena"
**** Finless Porpoise ("Neophocaena phocaenoides")
*** Genus "Phocoena"
**** Harbour Porpoise ("Phocoena phocaena")
**** Vaquita ("Phocoena sinus")
**** Spectacled Porpoise ("Phocoena dioptrica")
**** Burmeister's Porpoise ("Phocoena spinipinnis")
*** Genus "Phocoenoides"
**** Dall's Porpoise ("Phocoenoides dalli")
** Family Physeteridae: Sperm Whale family
*** Genus "Physeter"
**** Sperm Whale ("Physeter macrocephalus")
** Family Kogiidae
*** Genus "Kogia"
**** Dwarf Sperm Whale ("Kogia sima")
**** Pygmy Sperm Whale ("Kogia breviceps")
** Family Ziphidae, Beaked whales
*** Genus "Ziphius"
**** Cuvier's Beaked Whale ("Ziphius cavirostris")
*** Genus "Berardius"
**** Arnoux's Beaked Whale ("Berardius arnuxii")
**** Baird's Beaked Whale (North Pacific Bottlenose Whale) ("Berardius bairdii")
*** Genus "Tasmacetus"
**** Tasman Beaked Whale (Shepherd's Beaked Whale) ("Tasmacetus shepherdi")
*** Subfamily Hyperoodontidae
**** Genus "Indopacetus"
***** Indo-Pacific Beaked Whale (Longman's Beaked Whale) ("Indopacetus pacificus")
**** Genus "Hyperoodon"
***** Northern Bottlenose Whale ("Hyperoodon ampullatus")
***** Southern Bottlenose Whale ("Hyperoodon planifrons")
**** Genus "Mesoplodon", Mesoplodont Whale
***** Hector's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon hectori")
***** True's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon mirus")
***** Gervais' Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon europaeus")
***** Sowerby's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon bidens")
***** Gray's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon grayi")
***** Pygmy Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon peruvianus")
***** Andrews' Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon bowdoini")
***** Spade Toothed Whale ("Mesoplodon traversii")
***** Hubbs' Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon carlhubbsi")
***** Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon ginkgodens")
***** Stejneger's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon stejnegeri")
***** Layard's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon layardii")
***** Blainville's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon densirostris")
***** Perrin's Beaked Whale ("Mesoplodon perrini")
** Family Delphinidae: Dolphin
*** Genus "Cephalorhynchus"
**** Commerson's Dolphin ("Cephalorhyncus commersonii")
**** Chilean Dolphin ("Cephalorhyncus eutropia")
**** Heaviside's Dolphin ("Cephalorhyncus heavisidii")
**** Hector's Dolphin ("Cephalorhyncus hectori")
*** Genus "Steno"
**** Rough-toothed Dolphin ("Steno bredanensis")
*** Genus "Sousa"
**** Atlantic Humpback Dolphin ("Sousa teuszi")
**** Indian Humpback Dolphin ("Sousa plumbea")
**** Pacific Humpback Dolphin ("Sousa chinensis")
*** Genus "Sotalia"
**** Tucuxi ("Sotalia fluviatilis")
*** Genus "Tursiops"
**** Bottlenose Dolphin ("Tursiops truncatus")
**** Indian Ocean Bottlenose Dolphin ("Tursiops aduncus")
*** Genus "Stenella"
**** Pantropical Spotted Dolphin ("Stenella attenuata")
**** Atlantic Spotted Dolphin ("Stenella frontalis")
**** Spinner Dolphin ("Stenella longirostris")
**** Clymene Dolphin ("Stenella clymene")
**** Striped Dolphin ("Stenella coeruleoalba")
*** Genus "Delphinus"
**** Short-beaked Common Dolphin ("Delphinus delphis")
**** Long-beaked Common Dolphin ("Delphinus capensis")
**** Arabian Common Dolphin ("Delphinus tropicalis")
*** Genus "Lagenodelphis"
**** Fraser's Dolphin ("Lagenodelphis hosei")
*** Genus "Lagenorhynchus"
**** White-beaked Dolphin ("Lagenorhynchus albirostris")
**** Atlantic White-sided Dolphin ("Lagenorhynchus acutus")
**** Pacific White-sided Dolphin ("Lagenorhynchus obliquidens")
**** Dusky Dolphin ("Lagenorhynchus obscurus")
**** Black-chinned Dolphin ("Lagenorhynchus australis")
**** Hourglass Dolphin ("Lagenorhynchus cruciger")
*** Genus "Lissodelphis"
**** Northern Right Whale Dolphin ("Lissodelphis borealis")
**** Southern Right Whale Dolphin ("Lissodelphis peronii")
*** Genus "Grampus"
**** Risso's Dolphin ("Grampus griseus")
*** Genus "Peponocephala"
**** Melon-headed Whale ("Peponocephala electra")
*** Genus "Feresa"
**** Pygmy Killer Whale ("Feresa attenuata")
*** Genus "Pseudorca"
**** False Killer Whale ("Pseudorca crassidens")
*** Genus "Orcinus"
**** Orca ("Orcinus orca")
*** Genus "Globicephala"
**** Long-finned Pilot Whale ("Globicephala melas")
**** Short-finned Pilot Whale ("Globicephala macrorhyncus")
*** Genus "Orcaella"
**** Irrawaddy Dolphin ("Orcaella brevirostris")
**** Australian Snubfin Dolphin ("Orcaella heinsohni")

ee also

*List of chordate orders
*List of regional mammals lists
*List of monotremes and marsupials
*List of prehistoric mammals
*List of placental mammals
*Mammal classification
*New mammal species


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of placental mammals — The class Mammalia (the mammals) is divided into two subclasses based on reproductive techniques: egg laying mammals (the monotremes); and mammals which give live birth. The latter subclass is divided into two infraclasses: pouched mammals (the… …   Wikipedia

  • Cetacea — Cetaceans[1] Temporal range: 55–0 Ma …   Wikipedia

  • Mammal classification — Over 70% of mammal species are in the orders Rodentia (blue), Chiroptera (red), and Soricomorpha (yellow) Mammalia is a class of animal within the Phylum Chordata. Mammal classification has been through several iterations since Carolus Linnaeus… …   Wikipedia

  • Mammal — For other uses, see Mammal (disambiguation). Mammals Temporal range: Late Triassic – Recent, 220–0 Ma …   Wikipedia

  • Pangolin — Manis redirects here. For other uses, see Manis (disambiguation). Pholidota redirects here. For the orchid, see Pholidota (orchid). For other uses, see Pangolin (disambiguation). Pangolins[1] Temporal range: Paleocene–Recent …   Wikipedia

  • Primate — This article is about the type of animal. For other uses, see Primate (disambiguation). Primates[1] Temporal range: Late Paleocene–recent …   Wikipedia

  • Aardvark — For other uses, see Aardvark (disambiguation). Aardvark Temporal range: Early Miocene–Recent …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”