Hawley, Minnesota

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Hawley, Minnesota
settlement_type = City
nickname =
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mapsize = 250px
map_caption = Location of Hawley, Minnesota


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Minnesota
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Clay

government_footnotes =
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leader_title =
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unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =

area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 6.4
area_land_km2 = 6.4
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 2.5
area_land_sq_mi = 2.5
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 1882
population_density_km2 = 295.3
population_density_sq_mi = 764.8

timezone = Central (CST)
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 351
elevation_ft = 1152
latd = 46 |latm = 52 |lats = 49 |latNS = N
longd = 96 |longm = 19 |longs = 5 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 56549
area_code = 218
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 27-27746GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0644744GR|3
website =
footnotes =

Hawley is a town in Clay County, Minnesota, United States, along the Buffalo River. The population was 1,882 at the 2000 census. The town went through six quick name changes after 1871 until, in 1872, it was finally named after Thomas Hawley Canfield, an officer in the Northern Pacific Railway, which laid out the town.cite book| last =Gilman| first =Rhonda R.| title =The Story of Minnesota's Past| publisher =Minnesota Historical Society Press| date =1989| location =Saint Paul, Minnesota| pages =23-33| isbn =0-87351-267-7] General Custer visited the town in 1876. In 2007 the town started an ad campaign called "Hawley Would" (a homophonic play on words of "Hollywood"). The campaign focuses on both the small-town atmosphere of Hawley and its proximity to the Fargo-Moorhead metropolitan area; Hawley is just 22 miles from downtown Fargo.

Geography

Hawley is east of Moorhead, at the intersection of the Buffalo River, U.S. Route 10, and the Burlington Northern Railroad. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.5 square miles (6.4 km²). 2.5 square miles (6.4 km²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water. It is located in Vikingland of Minnesota, and has a number of pasture and farmlands nearby.

The land is flat (mostly treeless) farmland west of the city, and more hilly-forested land to the east. There is much wildlife including deer, moose, waterfowl, raccoon, skunk, wolf, fox, and many other indigenous animal species. The indigenous trees in the forests are mostly leafy, with very few natural evergreens.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 1,882 people, 744 households, and 514 families residing in the city. The population density was 764.8 people per square mile (295.4/km²). There were 787 housing units at an average density of 319.8/sq mi (123.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.46% White, 0.11% African American, 0.37% Native American, 0.21% Asian, and 0.85% from two or more races. 0.43% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 744 households out of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families. 28.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the city the population was spread out with 26.5% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 20.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $35,652, and the median income for a family was $47,188. Males had a median income of $33,333 versus $21,284 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,178. About 7.2% of families and 8.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.6% of those under the age of 18 and 12.2% of those 65 and older.

Hawley School District

The Hawley School District has a grades K-6 school building and a separate 7-12 school building. Both schools are noted for high test scores. Sports are fairly popular in Hawley, with the team name being the Golden Nuggets for Football, Basketball, Wrestling, Baseball, Volleyball, Softball, Golf, and Dance. Hawley combines with Ulen-Hitterdal for Track and Cross Country, and they are called the Fighting Walleyes. Outside of sports, the Hawley School District offers many opportunities in the field of arts. Students may participate in Band, Choir, Jazz Band, Blues (R&B) Band, Pop Singers, Speech, Drama, Spring Musical, and other art related events. The Jazz Band and Pop Singers also have a good track record when it comes to getting "Superior" ratings at the local and state contest levels. The Band and Choir also make a trip every four years to the Walt Disney World Resort in central Florida to participate in Disney's Magic Music Days Program. The school's colors are maroon and gold, and the school's song is On WisconsinFact|date=January 2008.

Hawley Culture

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The Hjemkomst The small town of Hawley might be best known for its Hjemkomst Viking Ship. The building of this ship began in November 1973 by Robert Asp. It was modeled after a Norwegian ship found south of Oslo that dated back from about 950 A.D. called the “Gokstad.” The Hjemkomst ship sailed from Duluth, Minnesota to Bergen, Norway in 1982. The event is considered one of Hawley’s finest. The ship is now located at the Hjemkomst Center museum in nearby Moorhead, Minnesota.

Hawley Golf Course An 18 hole course located on the eastern edge of the city. Built in 1923, it features Bent grass greens, and blue grass fairways. [http://golf.exploreminnesota.com/Golf_Courses$158.html Hawley Golf and Country Club] amenities include snack bar, practice green, driving range, and practice area. [http://www.hawleygolf.com/ Hawley golf] is some of the finest in the area, including low course fees, excellent greens, and friendly service.

Hawley Public Schools' first graduation was in 1904. The school building was devastated by fire in 1897. The school was rebuilt and has continued growing since then, and is now made up of an Elementary building and a High School building. There is also a school in the Spring Prairie Hutterite colony that works in a joint effort with the Hawley Public School system.

Hawley’s Man of the Century was Rev. S. G. Hauge (1875-1964). He was the pastor of the Hawley Lutheran Parish. (Other area churches include Gran Lutheran Church, Hawley Alliance Church, Hawley Lutheran Church, Hawley United Methodist Church, Hegland Lutheran Church, Lysne Lutheran Church, Our Savior’s Lutheran Church, Rollag Lutheran Church, Solem Lutheran Church, and St. Andrew’s Catholic Church).

The oldest Hawley resident was Mrs. Nickolie Hovelsrud. She was formerly known as Sophie Berg and came from Oslo, Norway at the age of 20. She died on May 24 1971 at the age of 100 years. (Note: several other residents have lived to the age of 100).

Hawley’s newspaper, "The Hawley Herald", was involved in the production of the books "Journey Back to Hawley" (1972) and "The Journey Continues…"(1997) to signify the town’s anniversaries. These two books contain a seemingly endless collaboration of priceless information concerning Hawley’s History.

References

External links

*http://www.hawley.k12.mn.us/html Hawley's School Site
*http://www.hawley.govoffice.com/ Hawley's Official Site
* [http://www.hjemkomst-center.com Hjemkomst Center Site]
*http://www.HawleyWould.com Hawley's Economic Development Site