Montagu Corry, 1st Baron Rowton

The Right Honourable The Lord Rowton KCVO, CB, PC, DL
Private Secretary to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
In office 1868–1868
Prime Minister	Benjamin Disraeli
Preceded by	-
Succeeded by	-
In office 1874–1880
Prime Minister	Benjamin Disraeli (Earl of Beaconsfield from 1876)
Preceded by	-
Succeeded by	-
Personal details
Born	8 October 1838 London
Died	9 November 1903
Nationality	British
Spouse(s)	Unmarried
Alma mater	Trinity College, Cambridge

Montagu William Lowry-Corry, 1st Baron Rowton KCVO, CB, PC, DL (8 October 1838 – 9 November 1903), also known as "Monty," was a British philanthropist and public servant, best known for serving as Benjamin Disraeli's private secretary from 1866 until the latter's death in 1881.

Background and education

Born in London, Lowry-Corry was the second son of the Honourable Henry Lowry-Corry by his wife Lady Harriet, daughter of Cropley Ashley-Cooper, 6th Earl of Shaftesbury. The social reformer Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury was his maternal uncle.^[1] He was educated at Harrow and at Trinity College, Cambridge, and was called to the Bar in 1863.^[2]

Career

Lowry-Corry's father, a younger son of Somerset Lowry-Corry, 2nd Earl Belmore, represented County Tyrone in parliament continuously for forty-seven years (1826–1873), and was a member of Lord Derby's second cabinet (1866–1868) as Vice President of the Council and afterwards as First Lord of the Admiralty. Lowry-Corry was thus brought up in close touch with Conservative party politics, but it is said to have been his winning personality and social accomplishments rather than his political connections that recommended him to the favorable notice of Benjamin Disraeli, who in 1866 made Lowry-Corry his private secretary. From this time till the statesman's death in 1881 Corry maintained his connection with Disraeli, the relations between the two men being more intimate and confidential than usually subsist between a private secretary and his political chief.

When Disraeli resigned office in 1868 Lowry-Corry declined various offers of public employment in order to be free to continue his services, now given gratuitously, to the Conservative leader; and when the latter returned to power in 1874, Corry resumed his position as official private secretary to the prime minister. He accompanied Disraeli (who in 1876 had been ennobled as Earl of Beaconsfield) to the Congress of Berlin in 1878, where he acted as one of the secretaries of the special embassy of Great Britain. On the defeat of the Conservatives in 1880, Corry was raised to the peerage as Baron Rowton, of Rowton Castle in the County of Shropshire.^[3] Lord Rowton was in Algiers when Beaconsfield was stricken with his last illness in the spring of 1881; but returning post-haste across Europe, he was present at the death-bed of his old chief. Beaconsfield bequeathed to Rowton all his correspondence and other papers. In 1900 he was sworn of the Privy Council.^[4]

Lord Rowton is also well-remembered as a philanthropist as the originator of the Rowton Houses, six large hostels for working men which were much better than existing lodging houses.

Personal life

Lord Rowton (right) with his master, Benjamin Disraeli, left.

Lord Rowton never married.^[1] He is alleged to have had an affair with Violet, Marchioness of Granby and also alleged to be the father of Lady Violet Manners, legally the second daughter of her mother's husband Henry Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland. Lady Violet, known as Letty, married firstly Hugo Charteris, Lord Elcho (killed in action 1916) and was mother of two sons, David Charteris, 12th Earl of Wemyss and Lord Charteris of Amisfield.^{[citation needed]}

Lord Rowton died in November 1903, aged 65.^[1][5]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} thepeerage.com Montagu William Lowry-Corry, 1st and last Baron Rowton
2. ^ Corry [Lowry Corry], Montagu William Lowry in Venn, J. & J. A., Alumni Cantabrigienses, Cambridge University Press, 10 vols, 1922–1958.
3. ^ London Gazette: no. 24840. p. 2786. 30 April 1880.
4. ^ London Gazette: no. 27153. p. 221. 12 January 1900.
5. ^ "Death of Lord Rowton. He Was Beaconsfield's Private Secretary and, It Was Long Thought, Would Write That Statesman's Biography.". New York Times. November 10, 1903. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F20717FB3C5417738DDDA90994D9415B838CF1D3. Retrieved 2011-05-12. 

External links

Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation	Baron Rowton 1880 – 1903	Extinct