- Crotalus lannomi
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Crotalus lannomi Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Viperidae Subfamily: Crotalinae Genus: Crotalus Species: C. lannomi Binomial name Crotalus lannomi
Tanner, 1966Synonyms - Crotalus lannomi - Tanner, 1966[1]
- Common names: Autlán rattlesnake.[2]
Crotalus lannomi is a venomous pitviper species found in Mexico in Jalisco. Known from only a single specimen. No subspecies are currently recognized.[3]
Contents
Description
Known only from a single specimen: a female 63.8 cm in length that is presumed to be an adult. The presence of some larger scales on top of its head and a longer tail are traits that Tanner (1966) suggested are primitive. Mostly on this basis, he opinion was that this species is most closely related to C. stejnegeri, even though its head and body are not as slender as that of C. stejnegeri.[2]
Geographic range
Found in western Mexico in Jalisco. Known only from the type locality, which is given as "1.8 miles west of the pass, Puerto Los Mazos, or 22 miles west by road from the Río Tuxcacuesco, a branch of the Rio America on Mexican Highway No. 80, Jalisco, Mexico."[1]
Conservation status
This species is classified as Data Deficient (DD) on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (v3.1, 2001).[4] Species are listed as such when there is inadequate information to make a direct, or indirect, assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution and/or population status. It may be well studied, and its biology well known, but appropriate data on abundance and/or distribution are lacking. Data Deficient is therefore not a category of threat. Listing of taxa in this category indicates that more information is required and acknowledges the possibility that future research will show that threatened classification is appropriate. It is important to make positive use of whatever data are available. In many cases great care should be exercised in choosing between DD and a threatened status. If the range of a taxon is suspected to be relatively circumscribed, and a considerable period of time has elapsed since the last record of the taxon, threatened status may well be justified. The population trend is unknown. Year assessed: 2007.[5]
Rediscovered
In 2010, this rattlesnake was rediscovered alive in Mexico.[6]
See also
- List of crotaline species and subspecies
- Crotalus by common name
- Crotalus by taxonomic synonyms
- Crotalinae by common name
- Crotalinae by taxonomic synonyms
- Snakebite
References
- ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ^ a b Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN 0-8014-4141-2.
- ^ "Crotalus lannomi". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=585826. Retrieved 1 August 2007.
- ^ Crotalus lannomi at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 13 September 2007.
- ^ 2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1) at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 13 September 2007.
- ^ Rediscovery of the Rare Autlán Long-Tailed Rattlesnake, Crotalus lannomi - Over the course of several weeks in July 2008, five additional specimens of long-tailed rattlesnakes were found in the foothills of Colima, México. Based on features of lepidosis, this new material is referred to Crotalus lannomi. The snakes were found approximately 50 km SW of the type locality.
External links
- Crotalus lannomi at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 12 December 2007.
Categories: IUCN Red List data deficient species | Crotalus
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