- USS Neal A. Scott (DE-769)
USS "Neal A. Scott" (DE-769) was a
Cannon-class destroyer escort built for theU.S. Navy duringWorld War II . She served in theAtlantic Ocean and provided escort service againstsubmarine and air attack for Navy vessels andconvoys .She was named in honor of
Neal Anderson Scott who was awarded theNavy Cross for his brave actions when his ship was crashed by a Japanesetorpedo plane during theBattle of the Santa Cruz Islands ."Neal A. Scott" was laid down
1 June 1943 by theTampa Shipbuilding Company,Tampa, Florida ; launched4 June 1944 ; co-sponsored by Mrs. Leigh Scott and Miss Margaret Scott, mother and sister, respectively, of "Ens. Scott"; and commissioned31 July 1944 with Lt. P. D. Holden in command.World War II North Atlantic operations
Following shakedown off
Bermuda and availability atBoston, Massachusetts , "Neal A. Scott" steamed toNorfolk, Virginia , thence toSolomons Island, Maryland , where she conducted acoustic test runs for the Naval Mine Warfare Test Station during the first two weeks of November,1944 . She then proceeded back to Norfolk whence she operated as atraining ship in the lowerChesapeake Bay area until10 December . The next day she sortied fromLynnhaven Roads in Task Force 63 to escortconvoy UGS 63 toOran ,Algeria . The convoy of approximately 100 ships in 15 columns passed through theStraits of Gibraltar 27 December and arrived atOran the 28th.Attacking a Submarine Contact
On
2 January 1945 , "DE–769" departedNorth Africa on her return voyage, escorting convoy GUS 63 toHampton Roads . On the 3rd, at 1707, a large cloud of smoke was seen and an explosion heard from the center of the first line of the convoy. "Neal A. Scott" immediately started asubmarine search on thestarboard bow of the convoy. At 1739 goodsonar contact was established and adepth charge attack begun. In the next six minutes 26 charges were dropped. Thirty seconds after the last charge detonated, the rumble of an underwater explosion, followed by the appearance of an oil slick off the escort’s port quarter, was reported and sonar contact was lost. At 1755 contact was regained and a hedgehog attack was made. Two to four explosions were heard within the next half minute, and 8 more were heard over a minute later, but, again, contact was lost. Contact established again at 1806, a second hedgehog run was made. This time, however, no explosions were reported and the contact was lost. Undiscouraged, the ship continued her search until relieved by British escorts at 2345. DE–769 then returned to the convoy and arrived at Norfolk without further incident19 January .Sinking of German Submarine U-518
In February, "Neal A. Scott" joined the Southern Forces Barrier Patrol in the North Atlantic and for the remainder of the war in
Europe conducted submarine searches off the coasts ofMaine ,Nova Scotia and Newfoundland. On22 April , as she steamed in a scouting line proceeding toArgentia, Newfoundland , a submarine contact was made by another escort, USS|Carter|DE-112. Sixteen minutes later, at 0056, "DE-769" made a hedgehog attack. Several explosions were reported. At 0108, Carter delivered a similar attack which was followed immediately by 2 or 3 detonations and then by an explosion. At 0118, another, and heavier, explosion was felt and heard by all hands.U-518 had been sent to the bottom of the North Atlantic.Providing Prize Crew for U-1228
After the surrender of
Germany ,7 May , "Neal A. Scott" was ordered to interceptU-1228 and bring her into port. While proceeding to the surrender point,U-858 was contacted and ordered to the surrender point. On11 May , U-1228 was intercepted and after sending a boarding party to the submarine and taking on 28 of the U-boat’s crew, including the Captain, the escort headed forPortsmouth, New Hampshire , where she turned over her prisoners and their boat toU.S. Coast Guard officials17 May .Post-War Activity
"DE-769" then steamed south to
Bayonne, New Jersey , for availability, after which she proceeded toFlorida . On13 June she joined the Carrier Qualification Detachment atJacksonville, Florida , and for the next two months operated as plane guard for USS|Guadalcanal|CVE-60. Detached from the Carrier Qualification Detachment, "Neal A. Scott" underwent availability atCharleston, South Carolina , and then headed forCorpus Christi, Texas , forNavy Day celebrations. She returned to Charleston4 November , only to depart again on the 7th.Post-War Decommissioning
From Charleston she steamed back to Jacksonville where she decommissioned
30 April 1946 and entered theAtlantic Reserve Fleet , berthed atGreen Cove Springs, Florida . In1961 the escort was transferred to theOrange, Texas , berthing area where she remained until struck from theNavy Register 1 June 1968 . She was sold July1969 and broken up for scrap.Awards
"Neal A. Scott" received one battle star for her World War II service.
References
See also
*
List of United States Navy ships
*World War II
*Destroyer escort External links
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/#Anchor-Editoria-14954 Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/06/769.htm NavSource Online: Destroyer Escort Photo Archive - USS Neil A. Scott (DE 769)]
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