Chimor

Chimor: Kingdom of Chimor
Chimor

←
900–1470 →

Capital Chan Chan

Language(s) Quignam, Muchik family.

Government Not specified

King of Chimor

- 900?-960? Tacaynamo

- 960?-1020? Guacricaur

- 1020?-1080? Ñancempinco

- 1440?-1470 Minchancaman

History

- Established 900

- Inca conquest 1470

Late Intermediate Period Cultures

Chimu Piece - Imperial Epoch, 1300 A.D. to 1532 A.D.Larco Museum Collection

Chimor (also Kingdom of Chimor) was the political grouping of the Chimú culture that ruled the northern coast of Peru, beginning around 850 AD and ending around 1470 AD. Chimor was the largest kingdom in the Late Intermediate period, encompassing 1,000 km of coastline. The greatest surviving ruin of this civilization is the city of Chan Chan.

The Chimú grew out of the remnants of the Moche culture. The first valleys seem to have joined forces willingly, but Sican was acquired through conquest. They also were significantly influenced by the Cajamarca culture and the Huari. According to legend the capital Chan Chan was founded by Taycanamo who arrived in the area by sea.

Chimor was the last kingdom that had any chance of stopping the Inca. But the Inca conquest was begun in the 1470s by Tupac Inca, defeating the local emperor Minchancaman, descendant of Tacaynamo, and was nearly complete when Huayna Capac assumed the throne in 1493 AD.

Chimú ceramics are all black. It is also known for its exquisite and intricate metal-working, one of the most advanced of pre-Columbian times.

References

Chimor outline

v · d · e Pre-Columbian civilizations and cultures

Americas Paleo-Indians · Genetic history · Archaeology of the Americas · Indigenous peoples of the Americas

North America North American pre-Columbian cultures – Caddoan Mississippian – Chichimeca –Hopewell tradition – Coles Creek – Fremont – Marksville – Mississippian – Mogollon – Plaquemine – Plum Bayou – Poverty Point – Troyville – Weeden Island –

Mesoamerica Mesoamerican pre-Columbian chronology – Capacha – Cholula – Coclé – Epi-Olmec – Huastec – Izapa – Mixtec – Olmec – Pipil – Quelepa – Shaft tomb tradition – Teuchitlan – Tarascan – Teotihuacan – Tlatilco – Toltec – Totonac – Veracruz – Xochipala – Zapotec

South America South American Indigenous people – pre-Columbian chronology – Cañaris – Chachapoya – Chancay – Chavín – Chimu – El Abra – Hydraulic culture of mounds (Bolivia) – Las Vegas – Lima – La Tolita (Tumaco) – Manteño-Guancavilca – Mapuche – Moche – Mollo – Muisca (Chibchas) – Nariño – Nazca – Norte Chico – Quimbaya – San Agustin – Shuar – Sican – Taino – Tairona – Tiwanaku – Tierradentro – Valdivia – Wari

Aztec civilization Maya civilization Inca Empire – Inca civilization

Language Nahuatl language Mayan languages Quechua

Writing Aztec writing Mayan writing Quipu

Religion Aztec religion Maya religion Inca religion

Mythology Aztec mythology Maya mythology Inca mythology

Calendar Aztec calendar Maya calendar

Society Aztec society Maya society Inca society

Infrastructure Chinampas Maya architecture Inca architecture (road system)
Incan agriculture

History Aztec history Inca history

People Moctezuma I
Moctezuma II
Cuitlahuac
Cuauhtémoc
K'inich Janaab' Pakal
Uaxaclajuun Ub'aah K'awiil
Jasaw Chan K'awiil I Manco Cápac
Pachacutec
Atahualpa
Manco Inca

Conquest Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
(Hernán Cortés) Spanish conquest of Yucatán
(Francisco de Montejo)
Spanish conquest of Guatemala
(Pedro de Alvarado) Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
(Francisco Pizarro)

See also

Portal:Indigenous peoples of North America – Columbian exchange – Mesoamerican writing systems – Native American cuisine – Native American pottery – Population history of American indigenous peoples – Pre-Columbian art – Painting in the Americas before Colonization

Categories:
Former countries in South America
States and territories established in 900
States and territories disestablished in 1470
1470 disestablishments
Andean civilizations
Pre-Columbian era stubs

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Cultura Chimú — Chimor Señorío chimú Cultura precolombina peruana … Wikipedia Español
Chimú culture — For the state Chimu state culture, see Chimor. Chimú gold adornments. 1300 AD Larco Museum, Lima Perú The Chimú were the residents of Chimor, with its capital at the city of Chan Chan, a large adobe city in the Moche Valley of present day… … Wikipedia
Chimu — Chimú Carte de la culture Chimú … Wikipédia en Français
Chimú — Carte de la culture Chimú … Wikipédia en Français
Chimús — Chimú Carte de la culture Chimú … Wikipédia en Français
Épocas preincaicas — Este artículo o sección necesita referencias que aparezcan en una publicación acreditada, como revistas especializadas, monografías, prensa diaria o páginas de Internet fidedignas. Puedes añadirlas así o avisar … Wikipedia Español
Tacaynamo — o Chimor Cápac, fundador y primer gobernante del Reino Chimú habría venido de Manta, implantó un Estado despótico, militarista y de gobierno hederitario. Contenido 1 Origen y Llegada al valle Chimor 2 Gobierno 3 Sucesión … Wikipedia Español
Military history of South America — The Battle of Chacabuco, 1817, during the Chilean War of Independence, a war often fought across harsh and difficult terrain. The military history of South America can be divided into two major periods pre and post Columbian divided by the… … Wikipedia
Chan Chan — For other uses, see Chan Chan (disambiguation). Coordinates: 8°6′38″S 79°4′30″W / 8.11056°S 79.075°W / 8.11056; 79.075 … Wikipedia
Chan Chan — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chan Chan (homonymie). 8° 06′ 17″ S 79° 04′ 23″ W … Wikipédia en Français

Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Chimor

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v · d · e Pre-Columbian civilizations and cultures
Americas	Paleo-Indians · Genetic history · Archaeology of the Americas · Indigenous peoples of the Americas
North America	North American pre-Columbian cultures – Caddoan Mississippian – Chichimeca –Hopewell tradition – Coles Creek – Fremont – Marksville – Mississippian – Mogollon – Plaquemine – Plum Bayou – Poverty Point – Troyville – Weeden Island –
Mesoamerica	Mesoamerican pre-Columbian chronology – Capacha – Cholula – Coclé – Epi-Olmec – Huastec – Izapa – Mixtec – Olmec – Pipil – Quelepa – Shaft tomb tradition – Teuchitlan – Tarascan – Teotihuacan – Tlatilco – Toltec – Totonac – Veracruz – Xochipala – Zapotec
South America	South American Indigenous people – pre-Columbian chronology – Cañaris – Chachapoya – Chancay – Chavín – Chimu – El Abra – Hydraulic culture of mounds (Bolivia) – Las Vegas – Lima – La Tolita (Tumaco) – Manteño-Guancavilca – Mapuche – Moche – Mollo – Muisca (Chibchas) – Nariño – Nazca – Norte Chico – Quimbaya – San Agustin – Shuar – Sican – Taino – Tairona – Tiwanaku – Tierradentro – Valdivia – Wari
	Aztec civilization	Maya civilization	Inca Empire – Inca civilization
Language	Nahuatl language	Mayan languages	Quechua
Writing	Aztec writing	Mayan writing	Quipu
Religion	Aztec religion	Maya religion	Inca religion
Mythology	Aztec mythology	Maya mythology	Inca mythology
Calendar	Aztec calendar	Maya calendar
Society	Aztec society	Maya society	Inca society
Infrastructure	Chinampas	Maya architecture	Inca architecture (road system) Incan agriculture
History	Aztec history		Inca history
People	Moctezuma I Moctezuma II Cuitlahuac Cuauhtémoc	K'inich Janaab' Pakal Uaxaclajuun Ub'aah K'awiil Jasaw Chan K'awiil I	Manco Cápac Pachacutec Atahualpa Manco Inca
Conquest	Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire (Hernán Cortés)	Spanish conquest of Yucatán (Francisco de Montejo) Spanish conquest of Guatemala (Pedro de Alvarado)	Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire (Francisco Pizarro)
See also
Portal:Indigenous peoples of North America – Columbian exchange – Mesoamerican writing systems – Native American cuisine – Native American pottery – Population history of American indigenous peoples – Pre-Columbian art – Painting in the Americas before Colonization

Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Wikipedia

Chimor

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