Sercial

Sercial

Sercial is the name of a white grape grown in Portugal, especially on the island of Madeira. It has given name to the dryest of the four classic varieties of Madeira fortified wine.[1]

The grape is grown in diminishing quantities at the southern end of the island. After phylloxera devastated the Madeira's vineyards the grape became more common on the mainland, where it is known as Esgana or Esgana Cão. Its late ripening allows it to retain its characteristic acidity.[2]

The anglicised name Sercial came to be associated with the Madeira style rather than the grape variety, being the lightest, most acidic and delicate expression of Madeira that takes the longest to mature.[2] EU rules for varietal names on wine labels now require Madeiras labelled Sercial to be made from minimum 85% Sercial.

See also

  • List of Portuguese grape varieties

References



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  • Sercial — (portugiesisch Cerceal) ist eine weiße Rebsorte, die überwiegend in den Weinbauregionen von Madeira, Vinho Verde und Bucelas angebaut wird. Die Sorte findet auch Anwendung im Portwein. Sie stammt vermutlich aus Portugal und wurde lange Zeit für… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Sercial — B Grappe de Sercial Caractéristiques phénologiques Débourrement ... Floraison ... Véraison ... Maturité …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sercial — Sercial, s. Madeirawein …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • sercial — s. m. 1.  [Viticultura] Casta portuguesa de uva branca. 2.  [Enologia] Vinho seco produzido com essa casta de uva e que constitui um dos principais tipos de vinho madeira.   ‣ Etimologia: origem obscura …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • sercial — ser·cial …   English syllables

  • Sercial — /ˈsɜʃəl/ (say sershuhl) noun (sometimes lower case) 1. a grape variety used in the making of white wines. 2. a type of madeira …  

  • sercial — |sersē|al, (ˈ)sers|yal noun ( s) Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: French : a dry Madeira wine …   Useful english dictionary

  • Серсиаль — (Sercial de Madère) один из лучших сортов винограда для выделки мадеры (см); созревает в 3 м периоде …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

  • Madeira (Wein) — Justino Henriques, Madeira, Colheita 1996 Madeira ist eine geschützte Bezeichnung für den Südwein von der zu Portugal zählenden Insel Madeira. Es handelt sich hierbei um einen aufgespriteten, d. h., mit Weinbrand angereicherten Wein. Der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Madeira wine — Madeira is a fortified Portuguese wine made in the Madeira Islands. The wine is produced in a variety of styles ranging from dry wines which can be consumed on their own as an aperitif, to sweet wines more usually consumed with dessert. Cheaper… …   Wikipedia

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