- Lake Manych-Gudilo
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Lake Manych-Gudilo Lake Manych Gudilo, as seen from space. Location Kalmykia Coordinates 46°20′N 42°45′E / 46.333°N 42.75°ECoordinates: 46°20′N 42°45′E / 46.333°N 42.75°E Lake type saline Primary outflows Sea of Azov (via the West Manych River) Basin countries Russia Surface area 344 km² Average depth 0.6 m Surface elevation 8 m[1] Lake Manych-Gudilo (Russian: Ма́ныч-Гуди́ло) is a large saltwater reservoir lake in Kalmykia, Russia. Part of the lake lies also in Rostov Oblast and Stavropol Krai. It has an area of about 344 km² and average depth of only about 0.6 m.[2]
Lake Manych-Gudilo is the source of the West Manych River, which flows north-west, through a number of reservoirs, falling into the lower Don a short distance upstream from Rostov-na-Donu and the Don's fall into the Sea of Azov.
Temperatures in the region through the year can range from -30°C in winter to 40°C in summer. The area is also home to many species of birds and is the site of the Chernye Zemli Biosphere Reserve.[3][4][5]
A global sea level rise of roughly 25 metres would cause the ocean surface to be higher than the highest point of an area between the ocean and the Caspian, forming a narrow channel straddling the lake in the area between the Sea of Azov and the Caspian Sea, potentially placing the Caspian Depression area under water.[6][7]
Contents
See also
- Aral Sea
- Black Sea undersea river
- Paratethys
Further reading
- Yanko-Hombach, Valentina (December 8). Allan S. Gilbert, Nicolae Panin and Pavel M. Dolukhanov. ed. The Black Sea Flood Question. Springer. pp. 999. ISBN 978-1402047749.
References
- ^ Ramsar Sites Database - Lake Manych-Gudilo
- ^ Lake Manych-Gudilo (Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Science) (Russian)
- ^ Lake Manych Gudilo (Important Birds Areas of Russia (European))
- ^ BBC - Saiga - Publications
- ^ Rostovsky Zapovednik - Russian Nature Reserve
- ^ Sea Level Rise Explorer
- ^ Flood Maps
External links
Categories:- Saline lakes
- Lakes of the Caucasus
- Ramsar sites in Russia
- Kalmykia
- Rostov Oblast
- Geography of Stavropol Krai
- Don basin
- Southern Russia geography stubs
- Rostov Oblast geography stubs
- Northern Caucasus geography stubs
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