- Mary-Kay Wilmers
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Mary-Kay Wilmers Born July 19, 1938 Education Oxford University Occupation Journalist & Editor Known for Editing the London Review of Books Spouse Stephen Frears (1968-early 1970s) Mary-Kay Wilmers (born 19 July 1938) is an editor and journalist who has been the editor of the London Review of Books since 1992.[1]
Contents
Family and education
Mary-Kay Wilmers was born in Chicago and grew up in New York City. Her mother was Russian and of Russian Jewish descent, while her father's family were, she said, "very English", although they had come from Germany.[2] For many years Wilmers worked on a book, published in 2009 as The Eitingons: A Twentieth Century Story (London, Faber; ISBN 9780571234721), recounting the story of her mother's Russian relations, including that of her grandfather's cousin, Leonid Eitingon, an agent in Joseph Stalin’s NKVD who was responsible for masterminding the assassination of Leon Trotsky.
In 1946 Wilmers' parents moved to Europe, spending time in London, Portugal, Belgium and Switzerland. Her father established a utilities company that became a Belgium multinational.[3] Wilmers was educated in Brussels and at boarding school in England, she said that for some time she was happier speaking in French than in English.[2] She went on to university at Oxford, from where she graduated in 1960 having read modern languages. For the week of her finals she moved into the Randolph Hotel, staying with her father whose presence was required as Wilmers was threatening to refuse to sit the exams.[4]
At Oxford Wilmers became friends with Alan Bennett, later a regular contributor to the London Review of Books, who said about her time at university that, “Outside the novels of Nancy Mitford or Evelyn Waugh, I had never come across anyone who behaved so confidently or in such a cosmopolitan fashion.”[5]
Career
Early career
After graduation she toyed with the idea of being a translator at the United Nations, but instead went to work at the publishers Faber and Faber, at first being employed as a secretary.[4] On one occasion she thought she might be sacked for saying "bugger" in front of T.S. Eliot, whose letters she used to type up.[5] She went on to become an editor at Faber and Faber, and, among many books, was responsible for commissioning Eva Figes to write Patriarchal Attitudes, one of the first books of British feminism.[4] She left Faber aged 29 to become deputy editor of the Listener, edited by Karl Miller, and in the 1970s had a spell at the Times Literary Supplement.
London Review of Books
In 1979 Wilmers joined Miller in founding the London Review of Books (LRB), conceived to fill a gap in the market as a year long industrial dispute had closed the Times Literary Supplement.[6] The new review was an off-shoot of the New York Review of Books, at first appearing folded inside the older publication.[7] The first edition appeared in October 1979.
The New York Review of Books withdrew its support after a few months and in May 1980 Wilmers made the first of a number of investments of money inherited from her father, establishing an independent London Review of Books and later making Wilmers the majority shareholder.[4][5] In January 2010 it was reported that the magazine was £27 million pounds in debt to the Wilmers family trust. "It’s family money and the debts have been rising for many years,” Wilmers said. “But I really just look after the commas.”[1]
Wilmers became co-editor in 1988 and editor in 1992. Her style was to take a highly interventionist approach[4], "You want to help readers along. Not discourage them by making them go through a swamp of unnecessary sentences," she said.[3] Her friend Hilary Mantel called Wilmers "a presiding genius", while Andrew O'Hagan explained: “She can’t bear a lazy sentence or secondhand metaphor. She’s tireless in her commitment to the paper”.[5] In 2009 the LRB's circulation was 48,000[5], making it the largest selling literary publication in Europe.
As an editor, Wilmers has been closely associated with the work of a number of novelists and essayists, including Alan Bennett, John Lanchester, Andrew O'Hagan, Jenny Diski, Hilary Mantel, Blake Morrison, Alan Hollinghurst, Seamus Heaney, Ian McEwan, Salman Rushdie, Julian Barnes, Craig Raine, Colm Tóibín, Stefan Collini, James Wood, Linda Colley, Jacqueline Rose, Paul Foot, Tariq Ali and Edward Luttwak. Many of these were published prominently when at the beginnings of their careers.[7]
Politically the review is not known for following a consistent party political line[7], although Wilmers described herself as being “captivated by the left but not of it”[5]. Under her editorship the review's treatment of political matters sometimes attracted controversy. In 2006 an article by academics John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt was criticised in some quarters for its claim that the foreign policy of the United States was in the grip of an “Israel lobby”. Wilmers has herself said, “I’m unambiguously hostile to Israel because it’s a mendacious state".[5] An article by the Cambridge historian Mary Beard, published after the events of September 11, 2001, attracted some attention for suggesting that “America had it coming”[5], and when David Marquand, the political historian and principal of Mansfield College, Oxford, submitted a review praising Tony Blair’s handling of the post-September 11 period as "impeccable”, Wilmers replied saying, “I can’t square it with my conscience to praise so wholeheartedly Blair’s conduct..." and pulled the piece. Marquand announced that he was “utterly shocked”.[5]
Wilmers has written for the Listener, the TLS, the New Review, the New Yorker, and the London Review of Books. A book of tributes to her, Bad Character, was published privately in June 2008 and distributed as a limited edition.
Personal life
In 1968 Wilmers married film director Stephen Frears, with whom she had two sons, Sam and Will Frears (a stage and film director). The couple divorced in the early 1970s.[4]
References
- ^ a b Brooks, Richard. "London Review of Books £27m in the red – but it isn’t counting", The Times, 24 January 2010. Retrieved 2011-02-07.
- ^ a b Watson, Heather. "In conversation with Mary-Kay Wilmers", P.N. Review, Volume 28 Number 1, September - October 2001. Retrieved 2011-02-14.
- ^ a b McKay, Sinclair. "The London Review of Books celebrated its 30th Birthday", The Daily Telegraph, 30 October 2009. Retrieved 2011-02-14.
- ^ a b c d e f Wroe, Nicholas."Mary-Kay Wilmers: A Life In Writing", The Guardian, 24 October 2009. Retrieved 2011-02-07.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i McElvoy, Anne. "Mary-Kay Wilmers: Queen of Plots", The Sunday Times, 18 October 2009. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- ^ Cooke, Rachel. "Happy birthday, LRB", The Observer, 31 October 2004. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- ^ a b c Sutherland, John. "London Review of Books marks its 30th year", The Financial Times, 24 October 2009. Retrieved 2011-02-14.
Categories:- 1938 births
- British magazine editors
- British Jews
- Living people
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