- Iris cristata
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Dwarf Crested Iris In the Great Smoky Mountains Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Iridaceae Subfamily: Iridoideae Tribe: Irideae Genus: Iris Subgenus: Limniris Section: Lophiris Species: I. cristata Binomial name Iris cristata
Ait.Iris cristata (Dwarf Crested Iris) is a beardless rhizomatous iris (genus Iris, subgenus Limniris) native to the eastern United States, south of where the Wisconsinan glaciation spread about 11,000 years ago.[1]
It is a close relative to Iris lacustris (Dwarf Lake Iris), the only other crested iris native to North America, which, unlike the Crested Iris, is found only in small areas of the Great Lakes region that have been glacier-free for only 11,000 years.[1]
References
- ^ a b Gary L. Hannan; Michael W. Orick; Gary L. Hannan; Michael W. Orick (2000). "Isozyme Diversity in Iris cristata and the Threatened Glacial Endemic I. Lacustris (Iridaceae)". American Journal of Botany 87 (3): 293–301. doi:10.2307/2656625. JSTOR 2656625. PMID 10718990.
- Horn, Cathcart, Hemmerly, Duhl, Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians, Lone Pine Publishing, (2005) p 441, ISBN 978-1-55105428-5
External links
- Flora of North America — distribution map
- USDA PLANTS profile
- US Forest Service - Beauty of It All
- Missouri Plants
- PlantFiles
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