Irideae

Irideae

Taxobox
name = Irideae



image_width = 250px
image_caption = "Dietes bicolor"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Liliopsida
ordo = Asparagales
familia = Iridaceae
subfamilia = Iridoideae
tribus = Irideae
subdivision_ranks = Genera
subdivision = See text.

Irideae is a tribe included in the well-known Iridaceae family. It contains many species in five genera which are wildly distributed in the Old World. A member of the tribe is the best-known genus from the family - Iris from which it takes its name. Iris is the larger genus in the tribe.

The blooms which are often with scent and collected in inflorescence has six petals. They are identical only in the genus "Ferraria". The ovary is 3-locular and contains seeds which are usually circular and pellet-like. The members has the typical sword-shaped leaves and the rootstock is usually rhizome or corm. Only two subgenera of Iris has bulb. These are "Xiphium" and "Hermodactyloides".

Many of the species are popular ornamental plants but also many are threatened with extinction.

List of genera:

* "Dietes"
* "Ferraria"
* "Hermodactylus"
* " Iris"
* "Moraea"


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Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Iridĕae — (Schwertlilie), Pflanzenfamilie aus der Klasse der Ensatae, krautartige Pflanzen, mit meist knolligem Wurzelstocke, selten faseriger, perennirender Wurzel, noch seltener fast strauchartig; einfache Blüthenhülle sechstheilig u. gefärbt, drei nach… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Irideae — Irideae, Irideen, s. Iris …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Irideae —   Irideae Iris sibirica …   Wikipedia Español

  • Iridaceae —   Iridaceae …   Wikipedia Español

  • Iridaceae — Schwertliliengewächse Bastard Schwertlilie (Iris spuria) Systematik Überabteilung: Samenpflanzen (Spermatophyta) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Schwertliliengewächse — Bastard Schwertlilie (Iris spuria) Systematik Abteilung: Gefäßpflanzen (Tracheophyta) Unterabteilung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Moraea — bellendenii Systematik Monokotyledonen Ordnung: Spargelartige (Asparagales) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Iridoideae —   Iridaceae Iris sibirica …   Wikipedia Español

  • Семейство ирисовые (Iridaceae) —         Наверное, всем известны такие декоративные растения, как касатик, или ирис (Iris, табл. 23, 24), шпажник, или гладиолус (Gladiolus, табл. 26, 3), и шафран, или крокус (Crocus, табл. 25) …   Биологическая энциклопедия

  • Dietes — grandiflora Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae …   Wikipedia

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