- List of Mazda engines
-
Type Family Name Displacement
(cc)Years V2 V-twin BA
EA356
5771958–1963 MB
HB1105
1400I4 xA
(OHV)DA
RA
SA
TA
UA
VA358
586
782
1139
1484
19851959–1967 xB
(OHV)PB
TB987
11691961–1974 xC PC
TC
UC/D4
UB/D5
NA
VC
VB985
1272
1415
1490
1586
1769
17961965–1984 E E1
E3
E51136
1296
14901980–1987 F MA
FE
F2
FS
FP
RF
R21970
1998
2184
1991
1839
1998
21841977–2002 G G6
G5
GY2606
2500
24941989–1999 B B1
B3
B5
B6
B8/BP1138
1324
1498
1597
18391985– Z Z5
ZL
ZM1489
1498
15981995– MZR ZJ
ZY
Z6
L8
LF
L31349
1498
1598
1798
1999
22611995– Diesel I4
(licensed
Perkins)Mazda S2
XA
HA2209
2522
29771970–1984 V6 J JF
J5
JE2000
2500
29541986–1994 K K8
KF
KJ
KL1845
1995
2300
24971991–2002 Wankel Mazda L8A
10A
12A/12B
13A
13B
20B
26J/26B
Renesis798
982
1146
1310
1308
1962
2622
13101963– Mazda makes both piston and Wankel "rotary" engines. This page summarizes the various engine families and variations.
Piston engines
Although Mazda is well known for their Wankel "rotary" engines, the company has been manufacturing piston engines since the earliest years of the Toyo Kogyo company. Early on, they produced overhead cams, aluminum blocks, and an innovative block containing both the engine and transmission in one unit. This section summarizes piston engine developments. Note that only Mazda's V-twin, straight-4, and V6 configurations have made it to market. The company has engineered and completed a V8 and a V12 engine by 1990 for use in their proposed Amati luxury car brand. Due to financial hardships during that time, the luxury brand was abandoned as well as those two engines.
V-twin
Like several other Japanese makers, Mazda produced V-twin engines for their three-wheeled delivery vehicles of the nineteen fifties. These were also used in some of the tiny keicars of the 1960s. These were essentially motorcycle engines, and were largely superseded by water-cooled straight-4 engines in a few years, except for in the Mazda R360 which remained in production until 1969 especially for the handicapped.
- V-twin - 356 cc—1.4 L air-cooled V2 (1958-1969)
Straight-4
Mazda's strength since the 1960s has been in its line of straight-4 engines. Beginning with a tiny 358 cc keicar engine, one of the smallest ever made, Mazda continues to this day to be a leading developer of this type of engine.
- OHV engine - 300 cc–1.2 L OHV I4 (1961–1974)
- xC engine - 1.0 L–1.8 L SOHC I4 (1965–1983)
- E engine - 1.1 L–1.5 L SOHC I4 (1980–1987)
- F engine - 1.6 L–2.2 L SOHC/DOHC I4 (1977–2002)
- Mazda R Diesel engine (including MZR-CD) 1983 - 2009
- G engine - 2.5 L–2.6 L I4 (1989–1999)
- B engine - 1.1 L–1.8 L SOHC/DOHC I4 (1985–2005)
- Mazda Z engine (MZR) - 1.3 L–1.6 L DOHC I4 (1995–present)
- Mazda L engine (MZR) - 1.8 L–2.5 L DOHC I4 (2002–present)
- Japan Keicar engine - Suzuki I4
- Diesel - 1.4 L–4.6 L I4
- YF - 2.0 L I4 for Mazda Tribute
V6
Mazda has created three families of in-house V6 engines. As of 2000, they build and use the Ford Duratec V6 design.
- J engine - 2.0 L–3.0 L 90° V6 (–1995)
- K engine - 1.8 L–2.5 L 60° V6
- Diesel V6 - 4.1 L–5.5 L ZB/ZC V6
- AJ/MZI - 2.5 L and 3.0 L V6 - The Mazda version of the Ford Duratec DOHC V6. The 3.5 L MZI is the Ford Cyclone engine.
Wankel engines
Mazda is the only producer of successful Wankel engines, positioning them as a prime sports car powerplant. All of Mazda's Wankels are based on their first design of the 1960s, though there have been significant developments over the four decades since.
Categories:- Mazda engines
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