Trengganu Street

Chinese
pic= Trengganu Street, Dec 05.jpg
picc
Chinatown, Singapore
s=1. 牛车水横街
2. 戏院横街
3. 丁加奴街
t=1. 牛車水橫街
2. 戲院橫街
3. 丁加奴街
p=1. niú chē shuĭ hèng jiē
2. xì yuàn hèng jiē
3. Dīngjiānú Jiē
j=1. ngau⁴ che¹ seui² waang⁶ gaai¹
2. hei² jyun⁴ waang⁶ gaai¹
3. ding¹ ga¹ nou⁴ gaai¹
poj=1. gu chia chui wha koi
l=1. Kreta Ayer's cross street
2. theatre side street
3. (Phonetic transcription)

Trengganu Street (zh-sp|s=丁加奴街|p=Dīngjiānú Jiē) is a street located in Chinatown within the Outram Planning Area in Singapore.

The road links Pagoda Street and Sago Street, and is intersected by Temple Street and Smith Street. A section of Trengganu Street from Pagoda Street to Smith Street was converted to a pedestrian mall in 1997, with the remaining section of the street and Sago Street also converted into a pedestrian mall in 2003 and now forms the heart of the tourist belt in Singapore's Chinatown.

Etymology and history

Trengganu Street takes its name from Terengganu, a sultanate and state on the northeastern side of present day Peninsular Malaysia. The difference in spelling is attributed to the state's former name, "Trengganu", which was given to the street at the time the state was named as such.

Trengganu Street was described as "the Piccadilly of Chinese Singapore" in the past. In Hokkien, the street is called "the cross street of Kreta Ayer". Kreta Ayer is a reference to the Chinatown area and the crossing of streets refers to Smith Street and Sago Street. Later, the Chinese referred to Trengganu Street in Cantonese as "theatre side street", a reference to the well-known Chinese theatre, Hei Yuen Kai or Lai Chun Yuen, on Smith Street. The theatre started in the 1880s and was renovated in 1918. It staged popular Cantonese operas until 1927.

Hawkers used to sell a variety of wares, from cheap cooked food to household goods day and night on Trengganu Street in the past. In 1968, there were 1,200 hawker stalls operating daily in the central Chinatown area, with most of the stalls being found mainly along Trengganu Street, Sago Street and Banda Street.

Today, Trengganu Street has been converted into a pedestrian mall. Some of the shophouses are home to performing arts groups.

References

*Victor R Savage, Brenda S A Yeoh (2004), "Toponymics - A Study of Singapore Street Names", Eastern University Press, ISBN 981-210-364-3
*National Heritage Board (2006), "Discover Singapore - Heritage Trails", ISBN 981-05-6433-3

External links

* [http://www.visitsingapore.com/publish/stbportal/en/home/getting_around/tours_in_singapore/walking_tours/chinatown_-_route.html Uniquely Singapore website]