- Savage Inequalities
Infobox Book
name = Savage Inequalities
author = Jonathan Kozol
country = United States of America
language = English
subject = Education
genre = Sociological
publisher = Harper Perennial
release_date = 1991
pages = 255
isbn = ISBN 0-06-097499-0"Savage Inequalities: Children in America's Schools" is a book written by
Jonathan Kozol in1991 that discusses the disparities in education between schools of different classes and races. It is based on his observations of various classrooms in thepublic school systems ofEast St. Louis ,Chicago ,New York City , Camden, Cincinnati, andWashington D.C. . His observations take place in both schools with the lowest per capita spending on students and the highest, ranging from just over $3,000 in Camden,New Jersey to a maximum expenditure of up to $15,000 in Great Neck,Long Island .In his visits to these areas, Kozol illustrates the overcrowded, unsanitary and often under staffed environment that is lacking in basic tools and textbooks for teaching. He cites the large proportions of minorities in the areas with the lowest annual budgets, despite the higher taxation rate on individuals living in poverty within the school district.
Kozol cites various historical cases regarding lawsuits filed against school districts in East Orange, Camden, Irvington and
Jersey City in which judges have sided with the children and concerned locals in a given district instead of adhering tostate law concerning thetaxation and distribution of funding. He additionally goes into detail comparing the current conditions poor, minority children are expected to learn in, and the findings of the historical caseBrown v. Board of Education , andPlessy v. Ferguson . He also mentions other such historical cases in which the outcomes have supported what he views to be an unjust system of funds distribution and taxation inMilliken v. Bradley ,San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez , and through the overturning ofState Supreme Court decisions in both Michigan and Texas by theSupreme Court of the United States .Kozol argues that
racial segregation is still alive and well in the American educational system, due to the gross inequalities that result from unequal distribution of funds collected through bothproperty taxes and funds distributed by the State in an attempt to "equalize" the expenditures of schools.ee also
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The Shame of the Nation
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