Karrinyup, Western Australia

Infobox Australian Place | type = suburb
name = Karrinyup
city = Perth
state = wa

---

caption = Karrinyup Bus Station (Transperth)
lga = City of Stirling
area = 6.5
postcode = 6018
pop = 7,793 (2006 census)
dist1 = 12
location1= Perth
est = 1950s
fedgov = Stirling
stategov = Carine
near-nw = North Beach
near-n = Carine
near-ne = Carine
near-w = Trigg
near-e = Gwelup
near-sw = Scarborough
near-s = Doubleview
near-se = Innaloocoord|-31.87|115.778|type:city(7793)_region:AU-WA_scale:30000|format=dms|display=title

Karrinyup is a suburb of Perth, the capital city of Western Australia, and is located 12 km north of Perth's central business district. Its Local Government Area is the City of Stirling. It is home to one of Perth's largest shopping complexes, Karrinyup Shopping Centre.

History

The name Karrinyup was originally derived from the word Careniup, a Noongar name for a nearby swamp which apparently means "the place where bush kangaroos graze". In the 1840s, Samuel Moore took up a grant of 780 acres in the northern part of the suburb. Moore's grant, Swan Location 92 was surveyed by P Chauncey in 1844 and Chauncey recorded a large swamp just to the east of Karrinyup as Careniup Swamp. [LandInfo WA|m|K|2007-04-17]

In 1929, the foundation committee developing the Lake Karrinyup Country Club golf course opted to change the spelling. [cite web|url=http://www.stirling.wa.gov.au/home/council/Suburbs/Karrinyup.htm|title=Suburbs - Karrinyup|accessdate=2006-09-15|author=City of Stirling]

While the area had been subdivided by Charles Storeman in 1904 and roads built, the country club remained the only significant feature in the area, and rapid growth did not begin until 1957, with the part south of Karrinyup Road developing first. At this stage, the only access to the area from Perth was via Wanneroo Road and Balcatta Beach Road. The building of the Mitchell Freeway to Karrinyup Road in 1983-84 facilitated the growth of Karrinyup and nearby Stirling as a regional hub.

Geography

Karrinyup is bounded by North Beach Road to the north (Reid Highway is located just a few hundred metres further north), Marmion Avenue to the west, Newborough Street to the south and Huntriss Road and the country club to the east. About one-third of Karrinyup's land area is reserve or bushland, or part of the suburb's two golf courses. Karrinyup Road links Marmion Avenue and West Coast Highway to Mitchell Freeway through the suburb.cite book|title=StreetSmart Perth Street Directory|edition=48 (2007)|pages=Maps 310-311|author=Department of Land Information|publisher=West Australian Newspapers Ltd|id=ISBN 1-921048-10-7]

At the ABS 2006 census, Karrinyup had a population of 7,793.Census 2006 AUS|id=SSC51736|name=Karrinyup (State Suburb)|quick=on|accessdate=2008-10-05] Most of the houses in Karrinyup are relatively modern, though the prolonged period of development has resulted in a range of styles from various eras. Many of the homes within the suburb are of two storeys and the vast majority are of brick and tile construction.

Facilities

Karrinyup has one of Perth's largest shopping complexes, Karrinyup Shopping Centre, containing a bus station, community centre and library as well as two major department stores. It was built in 1973 and has since been extended to offer 54,587 m² of retail accommodation and significant undercover and open-air parking.

Karrinyup also offers two golf courses, Hamersley (public) and Lake Karrinyup (private). Open spaces exist at Lake Karrinyup and at the south-west of the suburb. Karrinyup also contains three state primary schools (Karrinyup, Deanmore and Newborough) and an elite private college, St Mary's Anglican Girls School, founded in 1921 at West Perth and relocated to Karrinyup in 1961.

Transport

Karrinyup is served by the Karrinyup bus station, located at the shopping centre, with Transperth bus routes 423, 425 and 435 providing a link to Stirling train station. [ [http://www.transperth.wa.gov.au/TimetablePDFs/Northern%2062%2020050808.pdf Northern 62 timetable] , Transperth, effective 8 August 2005. Accessed 17 January 2007.] Further west is a bus depot operated by Path Transit. All services are operated by Path Transit.

Politics

Karrinyup is a reasonably affluent suburb with many "mortgage belt" families and socially liberal voters. It consistently supports the Liberal Party at both federal and state elections, although the part south of Karrinyup Road leans more towards the Australian Labor Party.

References

External links

* [http://www.stmarys.wa.edu.au St Mary's Anglican Girls' School]
* [http://www.karrinyup-centre.com.au Karrinyup Shopping Centre]