- Tepic
Tepic is the capital and largest city of the Mexican state of
Nayarit .It is located in the central part of the state, at coord|21|35|N|104|54|W|. It stands at an altitude above sea level of some 915 metres, on the banks of the
Río Mololoa and theRío Tepic , approximately 225 kilometers north-west ofGuadalajara, Jalisco . Nearby are the extinct Sangangüey volcano and its crater lake. Tepic is the primary urban center of this rich agricultural region; major crops include sugarcane, tobacco and citrus fruits.The city was founded in
1542 . In the 2005 census, it reported a population of 295,204 people. Its surrounding municipality of the same name had a population of 336,403. The municipality has an area of 1,983.3 km² (765.8 sq mi).It is the seat of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Tepic .Tourism
*The 19th century "Palacio de Gobierno" (Government Palace), with a neo-classical portal.
*Cuatro Pueblos Museum, showcases the culture of the main four ethnic groups: huicholes, coras, tepehuanos and mexicaneros.
*Cathedral of the Purísima Concepción de María: this structure was built in the 18th century.
*The 16th century Temple of the "Cruz de Zacate" was originally a Franciscan convent; today it houses the State Ministry of Tourism.
*The Amado Nervo Museum displays photos and texts of poet
Amado Nervo , who was born in this house in 1870.*The Regional Museum of Anthropology and History offers archaeological exhibits and the ethnography of the Cora and
Huichol indigenous peoples.*In the "Casa de la Cultura" (House of the Culture) there are murals by Mexican artist
José Meza as well as other periodic cultural and artistic exhibits.Notable people
*
Juan Escutia : Boy Hero of theBattle of Chapultepec . Born in Tepic, between 1828-1832, who on the morning of13 September 1847 , fought to prevent invading U.S. forces from capturingChapultepec Castle inMexico City . After a brave defense, he is reported to have wrapped himself in the national flag and leaped to his death.
*Alexander Forbes, British consul to Mexico at Tepic, and author of the first English-language book onCalifornia .
*Luis E. Miramontes : Chemist, co-inventor of the first contraceptive pill
*Amado Nervo
* Veronica Castro
* La Chilindrina
* Rosenda Bernalports
Nayarit has small stadiums built for football (soccer), and baseball; the state has 3 sport private clubs (one has an excellent golf course), and has multiple football (soccer) fields and places to play "pick up games", indoor football (soccer) courts, a Basketball center/gym (with wooden flooring), several volleyball courts, a bowling alley. In Tepic,
tennis is a popular sport, but the most popular is soccer. The city also boasts abullring , as do most Mexican cities. Tepic has several state teams. Both the soccer and the basketball teams are named "Coras".References
* [http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/ Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005] INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
* [http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/EMM_nayarit Nayarit] Enciclopedia de los Municipios de MéxicoExternal links
* [http://www.rivieranayarit.com/ Official Website of Riviera Nayarit, Mexico]
* [http://www.tepic.gob.mx/ Ayuntamiento de Tepic] Official website
* [http://www.mapanayarit.com/tepic Map]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.