- Patricia Hornsby-Smith
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For other people named Patricia Smith, see Patricia Smith (disambiguation).
Baroness
Patricia Hornsby-Smith
DBE, PCBorn Margaret Patricia Hornsby-Smith
March 17, 1914
East SheenDied July 3, 1985 (aged 71)Years active 1950 – 1985 Political party Conservative Margaret Patricia Hornsby-Smith, Baroness Hornsby-Smith, DBE, PC (17 March 1914 – 3 July 1985) was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.
Contents
Early life and education
Margaret Patricia Hornsby-Smith was born 17 March 1918 in East Sheen, the second child and only daughter of shopkeeper Frederick Charles Hornsby-Smith, a saddle dealer and master umbrella maker, and his wife, Ellen Minter.[1] She was educated at the local elementary school, and at Richmond County School for Girls. After leaving school she worked as a private secretary for several firms and for an employers' federation. Her interest in politics was established early and she joined the Junior Imperial League at the age of sixteen. The following year she was invited to join the Conservative Party’s supporting team of speakers for the 1931 election campaign.
During the war she also undertook voluntary work. In 1941 she took a job in the civil service as Principal Private Secretary to Lord Selborne, the minister of economic warfare, a post she held until the end of the war.[2]
Political career
Her political career took off after the war. She was elected for a term on Barnes council where she served from 1945 – 1949.[2] At the 1950 general election, she was elected as Member of Parliament for Chislehurst, winning a majority of only 167 votes over the sitting Labour MP, George Wallace.[2]
She was re-elected at the next four general elections (1951, 1955, 1959, 1964), served as Parliamentary Secretary 1951 – 1957[3] and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1959.[2] In 1964 she presented the Nurses Act to Parliament.[4] At the 1966 election, she lost her seat to Labour's Alistair Macdonald, by a majority of only 810. Four years later, at the 1970 election, she regained the seat with a majority of 3363.[5]
Constituency boundary changes implemented in the February 1974 general election encouraged Hornsby-Smith to allow Roger Sims to stand for Chislehurst, and to compete instead for the new constituency of Sidcup. However, Edward Heath also selected to run for Sidcup so Hornsby-Smith stood in another new seat; Aldridge-Brownhills.[2] She lost to the Labour candidate Geoffrey Edge by just 366 votes.[6]
Hornsby-Smith was subsequently elevated to a life peerage in May that year as Baroness Hornsby-Smith, of Chislehurst in the County of Kent.[7][8]
Other activities
She was portrayed as a character in the 2008 drama The Long Walk to Finchley, played by Sylvestra Le Touzel.[9]
References
- ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. http://www.freebmd.org.uk/cgi/information.pl?cite=BLXvgeKJyWhU6Kz5cV56QQ&scan=1. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
- ^ a b c d e Barnes, John (30 Mar 2010). "John Barnes, Historian - Vade mecum - Hornsby-Smith". http://www.barneshistorian.com/vm-hornsbysmith.php. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
- ^ "Miss Patricia Hornsby-Smith". Hansard. http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/people/miss-patricia-hornsby-smith. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ^ "Women in the House of Commons House of Commons Information Office Factsheet M4 Appendix D" (PDF). http://www.parliament.uk/documents/upload/M04d.pdf. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ^ "UK General Election results 1970 [Archive]". http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge70/i05.htm. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
- ^ "UK General Election results February 1974 [Archive]". http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge74a/i01.htm. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
- ^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 46254. pp. 4395–4395. 5 April 1974. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ^ London Gazette: no. 46290. pp. 5935–5935. 16 May 1974. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
- ^ "Margaret Thatcher: The Long Walk to Finchley". BBC. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00c188n. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
External links
- Patricia Hornsby-Smith pictures at the National Portrait Gallery, London
- "Patricia Hornsby Smith", on the website of the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Subscription or UK public library membership required), http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/101039178
Parliament of the United Kingdom Preceded by
George WallaceMember of Parliament for Chislehurst
1950–1966Succeeded by
Alistair MacdonaldPreceded by
Alistair MacdonaldMember of Parliament for Chislehurst
1970–February 1974Succeeded by
Roger SimsCategories:- 1914 births
- 1985 deaths
- Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for English constituencies
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs
- British female MPs
- Conservative Party (UK) life peers
- Female life peers
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- People from Chislehurst
- People from East Sheen
- UK MPs 1950–1951
- UK MPs 1951–1955
- UK MPs 1955–1959
- UK MPs 1959–1964
- UK MPs 1964–1966
- UK MPs 1970–1974
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