Punctate epithelial erosions

Punctate epithelial erosions

Punctate epithelial erosions is a pathology affecting the cornea. It is also known as punctate erosive keratopathy or superficial punctate keratitis.

Signs and Symptoms

It is a characterized by a breakdown or damage of the epithelium of the cornea in a pinpoint pattern, which can be seen with examination with a slit-lamp. Patients may present with non-specific symptoms such as red eye, tearing, foreign body sensation, photophobia and burning.

Etiology

Punctate epithelial erosions may be seen with different disorders:

Dry-eye syndrome

Blepharitis

Trauma

Exposure keratopathy from poor eyelide closure

Ultraviolet or chemical burn

Contact lens-related disorder such as toxicity or tight lens syndrome

Trichiasis

Entropion or ectropion

Floppy eyelid syndrome

Chemotherapy i.e cytosine arabinoside

Thygeson's Superficial Punctate Keratopathy (TSPK)

Treatment

Due to the many potential underlying causes, proper diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis can only be determined by an eye care professional. Punctate epithelial erosions may be treated with artificial tears. In some disorders, topical antibiotic is added to the treatment. Patients should discontinue contact lens wear until recovery.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • punctate keratitis superficial — a type of keratitis usually seen with epidemic keratoconjunctivitis and characterized by small circular epithelial erosions …   Medical dictionary

  • List of optometric abbreviations — Contents 1 Eye Examination Terms 2 Clinical Conditions Terms 3 Contact Lens Terms 4 Pharmacy and Drug Terms …   Wikipedia

  • Graves' ophthalmopathy — Infobox Disease Name = Graves ophthalmopathy Caption = DiseasesDB = 5419 ICD10 = ICD10|H|06|2|h|00* ICD9 = ICD9|xxx ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = oph eMedicineTopic = 237 eMedicine mult = eMedicine2|ent|169 eMedicine2|neuro|476… …   Wikipedia

  • alacrima — Deficiency of tear secretion. [G. a priv. + L. lacrima, tear] * * * alac·ri·ma (a lakґrĭ mə) [a 1 + lacrima] deficiency of secretion of tears. The hereditary form is autosomal dominant and is characterized by deficient lacrimation from… …   Medical dictionary

  • keratitis — Inflammation of the cornea. SEE ALSO: keratopathy. [kerato + G. itis, inflammation] actinic k. a reaction of the cornea to ultraviolet light. deep punctate k. sharply defined opacities in a …   Medical dictionary

  • List of cutaneous conditions — This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries. See also: Cutaneous conditions, Category:Cutaneous conditions, and ICD 10… …   Wikipedia

  • dystrophy — Progressive changes that may result from defective nutrition of a tissue or organ. SYN: dystrophia. [dys + G. trophe, nourishment] adiposogenital d. a disorder characterized primarily by obesity and hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism …   Medical dictionary

  • Cutaneous conditions — There are many conditions of or affecting the human integumentary system the organ system that comprises the entire surface of the body and includes skin, hair, nails, and related muscle and glands.[1] Contents 1 Diseases 2 History …   Wikipedia

  • Disease — Illness or sickness often characterized by typical patient problems (symptoms) and physical findings (signs). Disruption sequence: The events that occur when a fetus that is developing normally is subjected to a destructive agent such as the… …   Medical dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”