- Joe C. Paul
Infobox Military Person
name= Joe Calvin Paul
born= Birth date|1946|4|23
died= Death date and age|1965|8|19|1946|4|23
placeofbirth=Williamsburg, Kentucky
placeofdeath= Died of wounds inVietnam
placeofburial=
caption= Joe C. Paul, posthumous Medal of Honor recipient
nickname=
allegiance= flagicon|United States United States of America
branch=United States Marine Corps
serviceyears= 1963-1965
rank= Lance Corporal
commands=
unit= 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines
battles=Vietnam War
awards=Medal of Honor Purple Heart
laterwork=Lance Corporal Joe Calvin Paul (April 4, 1946–August 8, 1965) was a 19 year old U.S. Marine who lost his life after diverting an attack long enough to allow the evacuation of wounded Marines duringOperation Starlite near Chu Lai, Vietnam, on August 18, 1965. LCpl Paul was posthumously awarded theMedal of Honor on February 7, 1967 — in ceremonies in the Office ofSecretary of the Navy Paul H. Nitze , who presented the award to his parents.Biography
Joe Calvin Paul was born on April 23, 1946, in
Williamsburg, Kentucky . He graduated from grammar school and attended high school for one year before enlisting in theUnited States Marine Corps on April 26, 1963 inDayton, OH , shortly after his seventeenth birthday.In August 1963, after completing
recruit training at theMarine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego , California, he was transferred to theMarine Corps Base Camp Pendleton , California, where he underwent individual combat training with the Second Infantry Training Regiment, graduating in October 1963.He then joined Company H, 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines, 1st Marine Brigade, in Hawaii where he was promoted to private first class in December 1963 and to lance corporal in October 1964. With that unit, he sailed for the Far East, arriving in Chu Lai, Republic of Vietnam on May 7, 1965 where this unit was redesignated Company H, 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines, 3rd Marine Division.
On August 18, 1965, while serving as a fire team leader with Company H, 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines, LCpl Paul placed himself between his wounded comrades and the enemy and delivered effective suppressive fire in order to divert the
Viet Cong long enough to allow the casualties to be evacuated. He fought in this exposed position until he was mortally wounded. He succumbed to his wounds the next day, August 19, 1965.Joe C. Paul was buried in the Dayton Memorial Park Cemetery in
Dayton, Ohio .Honors and awards
The
United States Navy Knox class destroyer escort, the USS|Paul|FF-1080 (ex-DE 1080) was named for LCpl Paul. The ship was christened and launched on June 20, 1970. The USS "Paul" was decommissioned in August 1992. [cite web |url=http://www.ciwscentral.com/paul.htm |title= USS Paul FF-1080 Information Page |accessdate=2006-06-15] [cite web
url =http://www.nvr.navy.mil/nvrships/details/FF1080.htm |title=USS Paul FF-1080|work=Naval Vessel Register|publisher=United States Navy|accessdate=2006-06-15]Paul's medals and decorations include:
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National Defense Service Medal * (with one bronze star)
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Medal of Honor citation
The
President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
LANCE CORPORAL JOE C. PAUL UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following CITATION:For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty as a Fire Team Leader with Company H, Second Battalion, Fourth Marines, Third Marine Division (Reinforced) during Operation STARLITE near Chu Lai in the Republic of Vietnam on 18 August 1965. In violent battle, Corporal Paul's platoon sustained five casualties as it was temporarily pinned down by devastating mortar,
/S/ LYNDON B. JOHNSONrecoilless rifle ,automatic weapon s, andrifle fire delivered by insurgent communist (Viet Cong ) forces in well-entrenched positions. The wounded Marines were unable to move from their perilously exposed positions forward of the remainder of their platoon, and were suddenly subjected to a barrage of white phosphorus rifle grenades. Corporal Paul, fully aware that his tactics would almost certainly result in serious injury or death to himself, chose to disregard his own safety and boldly dashed across the fire-swept rice paddies, placed himself between his wounded comrades and the enemy, and delivered effective suppressive fire with his automatic weapon in order to divert the attack long enough to allow the casualties to be evacuated. Although critically wounded during the course of the battle, he resolutely remained in his exposed position and continued to fire his rifle until he collapsed and was evacuated. By his fortitude and gallant spirit of self-sacrifice in the face of almost certain death, he saved the lives of several of his fellow Marines. His heroic action served to inspire all who observed him and reflect the highest credit upon himself, the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life in the cause of freedom.In memory
Lance Corporal Joe Calvin Paul has his name inscribed on the
Vietnam Veterans Memorial ("The Wall") on Panel 02E Line 063. [cite web|url=http://www.virtualwall.org/dp/PaulJC01a.htm |title=Joe Paul, LCPL |work=The Virtual Wall|accessdate=2006-06-15]ee also
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List of Medal of Honor recipients
*List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam WarNotes
References
:Marine Corps
* [http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/Whos_Who/Paul_JC.htm Lance Corporal Joe C. Paul, USMC,] "Who's Who in Marine Corps History", History Division, United States Marine Corps.
* [http://www.usmc.mil/moh.nsf/000003c919889c0385255f980058f5b6/0000033ba9f47a7385255fa40060b2a1?OpenDocument LCpl Joe C. Paul, Medal of Honor, 1965, 2/4/3, Vietnam] , Medal of Honor citation. (URL accessed 2006-06-15)Persondata
NAME= Paul, Joe C.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=United States Marine Corps Medal of Honor recipient
DATE OF BIRTH=
PLACE OF BIRTH=
DATE OF DEATH=
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