Convolvulus

Convolvulus
Bindweed
bindweed
photograph: Convolvulus arvensis L.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Convolvulaceae
Genus: Convolvulus
L.
Type species
Convolvulus arvensis L.
Species

See text.

Mallow Bindweed (Convolvulus althaeoides)
Blue Rock Bindweed (Convolvulus sabatius)
Dwarf Morning Glory (Convolvulus tricolor)

Convolvulus (play /kənˈvɒlvjuːləs/)[1] is a genus of about 200[2] species of flowering plants in the bindweed family Convolvulaceae, with a cosmopolitan distribution. Common names include bindweed and morning glory, both names shared with other closely related genera.

They are annual or perennial herbaceous vines, bines and (a few species of) woody shrubs, growing to 0.3-3 m tall. The leaves are spirally arranged, and the flowers trumpet-shaped, mostly white or pink, but blue, violet, purple or yellow in some species.

Many of the species are problematic weeds, which can swamp other more valuable plants by climbing over them, but some are also deliberately grown for their attractive flowers. However, some other species are globally threatened.

This species occurs in many temperate regions. They are mostly slender, creeping winding vines. A few are small perennials. They have simple, alternate leaves and wide funnel-shaped flowers.

Convolvulus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including the leaf-miner Bucculatrix cantabricella (feeds exclusively on Convolvulus cantabricus), Bedellia annuligera (recorded on Convolvulus arvensis), Bedellia somnulentella and Orthonama obstipata (The Gem).

Selected species
  • Convolvulus althaeoides – Mallow Bindweed, Riviera Bindweed
  • Convolvulus angustissimus
  • Convolvulus arvensis – Lesser Bindweed, Field bindweed
  • Convolvulus assyricus
  • Convolvulus boissieri
  • Convolvulus calvertii
  • Convolvulus calycina
  • Convulvulus canariensis
  • Convolvulus cantabrica
  • Convolvulus capensis
  • Convolvulus carrii
  • Convolvulus cataonnicus
  • Convolvulus chilensis
  • Convolvulus cneorum – Shrubby Bindweed, Silvery Bindweed, Silverbush
  • Convolvulus compactus
  • Convolvulus dorycnium
  • Convolvulus equitans – Gray Bindweed, Texas Bindweed
  • Convolvulus erubescens
  • Convolvulus eyreanus
  • Convolvulus floridus
  • Convolvulus fractosaxosa
  • Convolvulus graminetinus
  • Convolvulus hermanniae
  • Convolvulus holosericeus
  • Convolvulus humilis
  • Convolvulus incanus
  • Convolvulus ipomoeeae – Morning Glory, Moonflower
  • Convolvulus lineatus – Pygmy Bindweed
  • Convolvulus minor syn. C. tricolor - Dwarf morning glory
  • Convolvulus nodiflorus – Aguinaldo Blanco
  • Convolvulus ocellatus
  • Convolvulus nyctagineus
  • Convolvulus oleifolius
  • Convolvulus pentapetaloides
  • Convolvulus persicus
  • Convolvulus phrygius
  • Convolvulus pilosellifolius – Soft Bindweed
  • Convolvulus remotus
  • Convolvulus sabatius – Blue Rock Bindweed
  • Convolvulus scammonia – Scammony
  • Convolvulus secundus - [1]
  • Convolvulus scoparius
  • Convolvulus siculus
  • Convolvulus suffruticosus
  • Convolvulus tricolor – Dwarf Convolvulus, Dwarf Morning Glory
  • Convolvulus valentinus
  • Convolvulus verecundus
  • Convolvulus waitaha
  • Convolvulus wallichianus – Wallich's Bindweed

References

  1. ^ Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607
  2. ^ Carine, M. A. and L. Robba. (2010). Taxonomy and evolution of the Convolvulus sabatius complex (Convolvulaceae). Phytotaxa 14 1.

External links

Media related to Convolvulus at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Convolvulus at Wikispecies


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Convolvulus — Convolvulus …   Wikipédia en Français

  • convolvulus — [ kɔ̃vɔlvylys ] n. m. • 1545; mot lat., de convolvere « enrouler » ♦ Liseron. ⇒ belle de jour. « Au milieu des buissons verts éclatait la clochette d un convolvulus » (Balzac). ⇒CONVOLVULUS, subst. masc. BOT. Synon. sc. de liseron. Et les… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Convolvulus — Con*vol vu*lus (k[o^]n*v[o^]l v[ u]*l[u^]s), n.; pl. L.{Convolvuli}, E. {Convoluluses}. [L., bindweed, fr. convolvere to roll around. So named from its twining stems.] (Bot.) A large genus of plants having monopetalous flowers, including the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • convolvulus — CONVÓLVULUS s. m. plantă erbacee perenă, cu tulpina târâtoare sau agăţătoare, lungă şi cu flori albe; volbură, rochiţa rândunicii. (<fr., lat. convolvulus) Trimis de raduborza, 09.03.2006. Sursa: MDN …   Dicționar Român

  • convolvulus — [kən väl′vyo͞o ləs, kən väl′vyələs] n. pl. convolvuluses or convolvuli [kən väl′vyo͞olī΄, kən väl′vyəlī΄] [ModL < L, bindweed < convolvere: see CONVOLVE] any of a genus (Convolvulus) of trailing, twining, or erect plants of the morning… …   English World dictionary

  • Convolvulus — (C. L., Winde), Pflanzengattung aus der Familie der Convolvulaceae Convolvuleae, 1. Ordn. 5. Kl. L.; Arten: sehr zahlreich, theils mit windendem, theils nicht windendem Stängel. Merkwürdig: a) Windende: C. scammonia, in Syrien, Kleinasien u. in… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Convolvŭlus — (lat., Med.), krankhafte Ineinanderschlingung der Gedärme, s. Volvulus …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Convolvŭlus — L. (Winde), Gattung der Konvolvulazeen, aufrechte, niederliegende, meist windende Kräuter oder Halbsträucher, oder aufrechte, sehr ästige, bisweilen dornige Sträucher mit ganzen oder gelappten Blättern, einzeln oder zu drei achselständigen,… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • convolvulus — ► NOUN (pl. convolvuluses) ▪ a twining plant with trumpet shaped flowers, some kinds of which are invasive weeds; bindweed. ORIGIN Latin, bindweed , from convolvere roll together …   English terms dictionary

  • Convolvulus —   Campanillas Gloria de la mañana …   Wikipedia Español

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