Saitama Seibu Lions

Saitama Seibu Lions
Established 1950
Team logo Cap Insignia
League affiliations
Nippon Professional Baseball (1950–present) Pacific League (1950–present)
Current uniform
Colors	Blue, White
Name
Nishitetsu Clippers (1950) Nishitetsu Lions (1951–1972) Taiheiyo Club Lions (1973–1976) Crown Lighter Lions (1977–1978) Seibu Lions (1979–2007) Saitama Seibu Lions (2008–present)
Other nicknames
Shishi (獅子?, lion)
Ballpark
Heiwadai Stadium (1950–1978) Seibu Dome (1979–present)
League titles
Japan Series titles (13)	1956, 1957, 1958, 1982, 1983, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 2004, 2008
PL Pennants (21)	1954, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1963, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2004, 2008
Owner(s): Seibu Railway
Manager: Hisanobu Watanabe
General Manager:
2011 Saitama Seibu Lions season

The Saitama Seibu Lions (埼玉西武ライオンズ, Saitama Seibu Raionzu^?) are a professional baseball team in Japan's Pacific League based west of Tokyo in Tokorozawa, Saitama. Before 1979, they were based in Fukuoka in Kyushu. The team is owned by a subsidiary of Prince Hotels, which in turn is owned by the Seibu Group. The team experienced a recent period of financial difficulty, but the situation brightened when the team received a record ¥6 billion (about $51.11 million) posting fee from the Boston Red Sox for the right to negotiate a contract with Daisuke Matsuzaka. Between 1978 amd 2008, the team logo and mascot were based on the adult version of Kimba the White Lion, a classic Japanese anime series by Osamu Tezuka.^[1][2] In 2004, former Seibu Lions player Kazuo Matsui became the first Japanese infielder to play in Major League Baseball.^[3]

Franchise history

Nishitetsu Clippers (1950)

In 1950, the team became a founding member of the Pacific League. It was then owned by Nishi-Nippon Railroad, which was based in Fukuoka. The team finished sixth that year, and at the end of the season was merged with the Nishi-Nippon Pirates to form the Nishitetsu Lions.

Nishitetsu Lions (1951–1972)

The Nishitetsu Lions were one of a dominant team in the Pacific League during the 1950s, winning four pennants three straight Japan Series against the Yomiuri Giants behind famed manager Osamu Mihara. The team struggled through the following decade and did witness much success on the field. In November 1972 was sold to the Fukuoka Baseball Corporation, also a part of Nishi-Nippon Railroad. Following the sale, the team was renamed the Taiheiyo Club Lions. The Nishitetsu Lions called Heiwadai Stadium home for their entire existence.

Taiheiyo Club Lions (1973–1976)

Nishi-Nippon Railroad, founded by Nagayoshi Nakamura, owner of Lotte and the Orions, sold the team's sponsorship rights to Taiheiyo Club, a golf course and resort developer. Through the 1970s, the Lions finished no higher than third.

Crown Lighter Lions (1977–1978)

At the end of the 1976 season, the Fukuoka Baseball Corporation announced that the team's new sponsor was Crown Gas Lighter. With this, the team's name for the upcoming season was changed to the Crown Lighter Lions. At the end of the 1978 season, the team was sold to Kokudo Keikaku (later Kokudo), and then merged into Prince Hotels.

Seibu Lions (1979–2007)

Following the sale of the Crown Lighter Lions and their merging into Price Hotels, the team was renamed the Seibu Lions and relocated to a new ballpark in Tokorozawa, Saitama.

The Golden Age (1982–1994)

The Lions finished in last place following the 1979 season. However, the following seasons would mark the beginning of a period of sustained success for the team under new manager Tatsuro Hirooka and with star players such as Osamu Higashio and Koichi Tabuchi. The club won two-year straight Japan Series in 1982 and 1983, and won the championship again in 1985.

Following the 1986 season, the club replaced Hirooka with Masaaki Mori, who was able to sustain the team's prolonged success. Mori won 8 league championship, between 1986 and 1988 and 1990–1994, and six Japan Series championships in his nine-year managing career, winning the Japan Series in 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, and 1992.

The team gained the moniker "Invincible Seibu" during the 1980s and 1990s due to their sustained domination of the league. The Lions had a powerful lineup in this period, loaded with sluggers such as Kouji Akiyama, Kazuhiro Kiyohara and Orestes Destrade. Their defense also benefited from the services of skilled players such as Hiromichi Ishige, Hatsuhiko Tsuji and catcher Tsutomu Ito. Among the pitchers employed by the Lions in this period was "The Oriental Express" Taigen Kaku, Kimiyasu Kudoh, Hisanobu Watanabe, and relievers Yoshitaka Katori and Testuya Shiozaki.

Prominent Golden Age Players

Name	position	Title and accomplishment	Note
Kouji Akiyama	CF	Home Run Title 1987, Stolen Base Title 1990, Golden Glove 1987–1996, 1999 437 HR and 303 SB in career	Belonged to Daiei Hawks from 1994 to 2002. Current Hawks manager.
Kazuhiro Kiyohara	1B	Rookie of the year 1986, Golden Glove (1988,1990, 1992–1994), 525 HR and 1527 RBIs in career	Belonged to Yomiuri Giants from 1997 to 2005, Orix Buffaloes from 2006 to 2008. Retired in 2008.
Orestes Destrade	DH	Home Run Title 1990–1992, RBI Title 1990–1991	Played 1993–1994 seasons with Florida Marlins of MLB.
Hiromichi Ishige	3B	Rookie of the year, Golden Glove 1981–1983, 1985–1988, 1991–1993), MVP 1986	Manager of Orix BlueWave for a short time in 2003.
Hatsuhiko Tsuji	2B	Batting Title 1993, Golden Glove 1986, 1988–1994	Played for Yakult Swallows in 1996, retired after '96 season.
Tsutomu Ito	C	Golden Glove 1985–1988, 1990–1992, 1994–1995, 1997–1998	Retired in 2003, Lions manager from 2004 to 2007.
Hisanobu Watanabe	P	Winning Percentage Title 1986, 1988, 1990, ERA Title 1986, Strikeout Title 1986, Golden Glove 1990, No-hitter 1996	Played for Yakult Swallows in 1998, retired from NPB after '98 season. Current manager of Lions.
Osamu Higashio	P	Wins Champion 1975,1983, ERA Title 1983, Strikeout Title 1975, MVP 1983, 1987, Golden Glove 1983–1987	Member of Lions through four different team owners (Nishitetsu, Taiheyo Club, Crown Lighter, Seibu).Lions manager from 1995–2001.
Taigen Kaku	P	MVP1991, Golden Grove 1991–1992, No-hitter 1985	Retired in 1996. Taiwan national team manager 2007.
Kimiyasu Kudoh	P	ERA Title 1985,1987,1993,1999, Winning Percentage Title1987,1991,1993,2000, Strikeout Title 1996,1999, Golden Glove 1994–1995,2000, MVP 1999, longest NPB career as player (28 years)	Belonged to Daiei Hawks from 1994, Yomiuri Giants from 2000, Yokohama BayStars from 2007 to 2009, returned to Lions in 2010. Only active player in "Golden Age" in 2010 season.

Saitama Seibu Lions (2008–)

In order to reinforce the affiliation between the team and their home region, the Lions added the prefecture name "Saitama" to their team name in 2008. They were Pacific League Champions that year and when on to win the Japan Series. The team logo and uniforms were further modified for the 2009 season, with the team trading in their traditional light-blue colour scheme for a dark blue design similar to that employed during the Nishitetsu Lions' era in the 1950s and 1960s.

Season-by-season records

Year	Team Name	Place
1950	Nishitetsu Clippers	5th
1951	Nishitetsu Lions	2nd
1952	Nishitetsu Lions	3rd
1953	Nishitetsu Lions	4th
1954	Nishitetsu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1955	Nishitetsu Lions	2nd
1956	Nishitetsu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1957	Nishitetsu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1958	Nishitetsu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1959	Nishitetsu Lions	4th
1960	Nishitetsu Lions	3rd
1961	Nishitetsu Lions	3rd
1962	Nishitetsu Lions	3rd
1963	Nishitetsu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1964	Nishitetsu Lions	5th
1965	Nishitetsu Lions	3rd
1966	Nishitetsu Lions	2nd
1967	Nishitetsu Lions	2nd
1968	Nishitetsu Lions	5th
1969	Nishitetsu Lions	5th
1970	Nishitetsu Lions	6th
1971	Nishitetsu Lions	6th
1972	Nishitetsu Lions	6th
1973	Taiheiyo Club Lions	4th
1974	Taiheiyo Club Lions	4th
1975	Taiheiyo Club Lions	3rd
1976	Taiheiyo Club Lions	6th
1977	Crown Lighter Lions	6th
1978	Crown Lighter Lions	5th
1979	Seibu Lions	6th
1980	Seibu Lions	4th
1981	Seibu Lions	4th
1982	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1983	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1984	Seibu Lions	3rd
1985	Seibu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1986	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1987	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1988	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1989	Seibu Lions	3rd
1990	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1991	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1992	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
1993	Seibu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1994	Seibu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1995	Seibu Lions	3rd
1996	Seibu Lions	3rd
1997	Seibu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1998	Seibu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
1999	Seibu Lions	2nd
2000	Seibu Lions	2nd
2001	Seibu Lions	3rd
2002	Seibu Lions	1st (lost Japan Series)
2003	Seibu Lions	2nd
2004	Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
2005	Seibu Lions	3rd
2006	Seibu Lions	2nd
2007	Seibu Lions	5th
2008	Saitama Seibu Lions	1st (Japan Series Winner)
2009	Saitama Seibu Lions	4th
2010	Saitama Seibu Lions	2nd
2011	Saitama Seibu Lions	3rd

Current roster (2010)

Pitchers

• 11 Takayuki Kishi (岸 孝之)
• 12 Toshihiro Iwao (岩尾 利弘)
• 13 Fumiya Nishiguchi (西口 文也)
• 14 Chikara Onodera (小野寺 力)
• 15 Kohji Onuma (大沼 幸二)
• 16 Kazuhisa Ishii (石井 一久)
• 17 Yusei (雄星)
• 18 Hideaki Wakui (涌井 秀章)
• 19 Masamitsu Hirano (平野 将光)
• 20 Ryoma Nogami (野上 亮磨)
• 20 Yuta Nakazaki (中崎 雄太)
• 23 Hsu Ming-Chieh (許 銘傑)
• 24 Hironori Matsunaga (松永 浩典)
• 25 Tetsuya Iwasaki (岩崎 哲也)
• 26 Tomoki Hoshino (星野 智樹)
• 28 Ryohei Fujiwara (藤原 良平)
• 29 Satoshi Yamazaki (山崎 敏)
• 30 Yosuke Okamoto (岡本 洋介)
• 34 Shuichiro Osada (長田 秀一郎)
• 35 Kenta Matsushita (松下 健太)
• 36 Minoru Yamagishi (山岸 穣)
• 38 Yoshihiro Doi (土肥 義弘)
• 40 Jun Yamamoto (山本 淳)
• 41 Fumikazu Kimura (木村 文和)
• 45 Taiyo Fujita (藤田 太陽)
• 47 Kazuyuki Hoashi (帆足 和幸)
• 48 Shota Takekuma (武隈 祥太)
• 50 Brian Sikorski (ブライアン・シコースキー)
• 54 Alex Graman (アレックス・グラマン)
• 55 Kimiyasu Kudoh (工藤 公康)
• 57 Shinji Taninaka (谷中 真二)
• 59 Atsushi Okamoto (岡本 篤志)
• 62 Zhu Dawei (朱 大卫)
• 66 Yasuhiro Tanaka (田中 靖洋)
• 67 Kazuki Miyata (宮田 和希)
• 69 Kojiro Uehara (上原 厚治郎)

Catchers

•  2 Ginjiro (銀仁朗)
• 22 Kohsuke Noda (野田 浩輔)
• 27 Tohru Hosokawa (細川 亨)
• 39 Tatsuya Gakuno (岳野 竜也)
• 49 Tatsuyuki Uemoto (上本 達之)
• 63 Taichi Yoshimi (吉見 太一)
• 64 Syota Nakata (中田 祥多)

Infielders

•  3 Hiroyuki Nakajima (中島 裕之)
•  3 Mamoru Misawa (美沢 将)
•  5 Yoshihito Ishii (石井 義人)
•  7 Yasuyuki Kataoka (片岡 易之)
•  8 Hiroshi Hirao (平尾 博嗣)
•  9 Masahiro Abe (阿部 真宏)
• 32 Hideto Asamura (浅村 栄斗)
• 33 Hidekazu Hoshi (星 秀和)
• 43 Takuya Hara (原 拓也)
• 56 Haruki Kurose (黒瀬 春樹)
• 60 Takeya Nakamura (中村 剛也)
• 61 Yuya Tazawa (田沢 由哉)
• 67 Naomichi Umeda (梅田 尚通)

Outfielders

•  0 Yutaro Ohsaki (大崎 雄太朗)
•  1 Takumi Kuriyama (栗山 巧)
•  6 Taketoshi Gotoh (後藤 武敏)
• 10 Tomoaki Satoh (佐藤 友亮)
• 31 Ryo Sakata (坂田 遼)
• 42 Dermal Bram (ダーマル・ブラウン)
• 44 Hisashi Takayama (高山 久)
• 46 G.G. Sato (G.G.佐藤)
• 51 Hiroyuki Ohshima (大島 裕行)
• 55 Mitsugu Ishikawa (石川 貢)
• 58 Kenta Matsusaka (松坂 健太)
• 65 Syogo Saitoh (斉藤 彰吾)

Coaches/Other

Manager

• 99 Hisanobu Watanabe (渡辺 久信)

Coaches

• 84 Tomoyoshi Ohishi (大石友好) – Chief(Bench)
• 86 Tetsuya Shiozaki (潮崎 哲也) – Pitching(Bullpen)
• 77 Takehiro Hashimoto (橋本 武広) – Pitching
• 88 Katsuya Souma (相馬 勝也) – Battery
• 89 Hiroyuki Mori (森 博幸) – Hitting
• 87 Satoshi Kuroda (黒田 哲史) – Assistant Hitting
• 70 Yuusuke Kawada (河田 雄祐) – Defending and Base-running(First base)
• 85 Masakazu Seike (清家 政和) – Defending and Base-running(third base)

• 81 Hisataka Yukizawa (行澤久隆) – Farm Manager
• 80 Kazuyoshi Ono (小野 和義) – Farm Pitching
• 97 Takashi Ishii (石井 貴) – Farm Pitching
• 91 Hisashi Ooi (大井 久士) – Farm Battery
• 96 Hiromoto Ookubo (大久保 博元) – Farm Hitting
• 72 Yasutomo Suzuki (鈴木 康友) – Farm Defending and Base-running
• 78 Toru Kumazawa (熊沢 とおる) – Farm Defending and Base-running
• 98 Kouichi Ohsako (大迫 幸一) – Training
• 92 Shinobu Sakamoto (坂元 忍) – Farm Training
• 74 Susumu Yoneda (米田 進) – Farm Conditioning
• 75 Kazuki Minamitani (南谷 和樹) – Farm Conditioning

Managers

• Kaname Miyazaki (宮崎 要) 1950
• Osamu Mihara (三原脩) 1951–1959
• Tokuji Kawasaki (川崎 徳次) 1960–1961
• Futoshi Nakanishi (中西 太) 1962–1969
• Kazuhisa Inao (稲尾 和久) 1970–1974
• Shinichi Eto (江藤 愼一) 1975
• Leo Durocher (レオ・ドローチャー) 1976
• Masaichi Kito (鬼頭 政一) 1976–1977
• Rikuo Nemoto (根本 陸夫) 1978–1981
• Tatsuro Hirooka (広岡 達朗) 1982–1985
• Masahiko Mori (森 祇晶) 1986–1994
• Osamu Higashio (東尾 修) 1995–2001
• Haruki Ihara (伊原 春樹) 2002–2003
• Tsutomu Ito (伊東 勤) 2004–2007
• Hisanobu Watanabe (渡辺 久信) 2008–present

Former players of note

• Hiroshi Ohshita (大下　弘) 1952–1959
• Phil Paine 1953
• Terry Whitfield (テリー・ウィットフィールド) 1981–1983
• Koichi Tabuchi (田淵 幸一) 1979–1984
• Steve Ontiveros (スティーブ・オンティベロス) 1980–1985
• George Vukovich (ジョージ・ブコビッチ) 1986–1987
• Osamu Higashio (東尾 修) 1969–1988
• Ty Van Burkleo (タイラー・バン・バークレオ) 1987–1990
• Yoshiie Tachibana (立花 義家) 1977–1991
• Kouji Akiyama (秋山 幸二) 1981–1993
• Hiromichi Ishige (石毛 宏典) 1981–1994
• Orestes Destrade (オレステス・デストラーデ) 1989–1995
• Kazuhiro Kiyohara (清原 和博)1986–1996
• Darrin Jackson (ダリン・ジャクソン)1995–1996
• Taigen Kaku (郭 泰源) 1985–1997
• James L. Byers (ジェームズ・バイアーズ)1998–2000
• Tony Fernández (トニー・フェルナンデス) 2000
• Corey Paul (コーリー・ポール) 1999–2001
• Kazuo Matsui (松井 稼頭央) 1994–2003
• Tetsuya Shiozaki (潮崎 哲也) 1990–2004
• Shinji Mori (森 慎二) 1997–2005
• Daisuke Matsuzaka (松坂 大輔) 1999–2006
• Chang Chih-Chia (張 誌家) 2002–2006
• Alex Cabrera (A・カブレラ) 2001–2007
• Mateo Alou 1974-1976

Honored numbers

• none

MLB players

Active:

• Kazuo Matsui (2004–)
• Daisuke Matsuzaka (2007–)

Retired:

• Shinji Mori (2006–2007)

External links

• (Japanese) Saitama Seibu Lions official web site
• High resolution photos and discussion of the Lions in English

Notes and references

1. ^ Although many fans, team officials, and members of the press consider the mascot to be a variation of Kimba, Tezuka has stated that it is based on Caesar, the father of Kimba.^{[citation needed]}
2. ^ The Lions adopted a new mascot for the 2009 season.^{[citation needed]}
3. ^ Colorado Rockies. 2006. November 9, 2010. http://newyork.mets.mlb.com/news/press_releases/press_release.jsp?ymd=20060609&content_id=1497193&vkey=pr_col&fext=.jsp&c_id=col