Renal clearance ratio

Renal clearance ratio

The renal clearance ratio or fractional excretion is a measure of the speed at which a constituent of urine passes through the kidneys. It is defined by following equation:

: clearance ratio of X = frac{C_x}{C_{in
*X is the analyte substance
*Cx is the renal plasma clearance of X
*Cin is the renal plasma clearance of inulin.

Creatinine is sometimes used instead of inulin as the reference substance.

ee also

*Kt/V


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Renal function — Diagram showing the basic physiologic mechanisms of the kidney Renal function, in nephrology, is an indication of the state of the kidney and its role in renal physiology. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) describes the flow rate of filtered fluid …   Wikipedia

  • Clearance (medicine) — In medicine, the clearance is a measurement of the renal excretion ability. Although clearance may also involve other organs than the kidney, it is almost synonymous with renal clearance or renal plasma clearance. Each substance has a specific… …   Wikipedia

  • Renal physiology — This illustration demonstrates the normal kidney physiology. It also includes illustrations showing where some types of diuretics act, and what they do. Renal physiology (Latin rēnēs, kidney ) is the study of the physiology of the kidney. This… …   Wikipedia

  • ratio — An expression of the relation of one quantity to another ( e.g., of a proportion or rate). SEE ALSO: index (2), quotient. [L. r. (ration ) a reckoning, reason, fr. reor, pp. ratus, to reckon, compute] absolute terminal innervation r. the number… …   Medical dictionary

  • PAH clearance — Parameter Value renal blood flow RBF=1000 ml/min hematocrit HCT=40% renal plasma flow RPF=600 ml/min filtration fraction FF=20% glomerular filtration rate GFR=120 ml/min …   Wikipedia

  • Effective renal plasma flow — (eRPF) is a measure used in renal physiology to calculate renal plasma flow (RPF) and hence estimate renal function.: eRPF = RPF imes extraction ratio [ [http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section7/7ch04/7ch04p28.htm Sect. 7, Ch. 4:… …   Wikipedia

  • Free water clearance — In the physiology of the kidney, free water clearance (CH2O) is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of solute free water per unit time. An example of its use is in the determination of an individual s state of hydration.OverviewAt its… …   Wikipedia

  • Urea reduction ratio — For the Scottish river see: Urr Water The urea reduction ratio (URR), is a dimensionless number used to quantify hemodialysis treatment adequacy.DefinitionURR = frac{U {pre} U {post{U {pre imes 100% Where: * Upre is the pre dialysis urea level *… …   Wikipedia

  • Extraction ratio — is a measure in renal physiology, primarily used to calculate renal plasma flow in order to evaluate renal function. It is the amount of compound entering the kidney that got excreted into the final urine. [… …   Wikipedia

  • Aminohippuric acid — Aminohippurate Systematic (IUPAC) name 2 [(4 Aminobenzoyl)amino]acetic acid Clinical data Pregnancy cat.  ? …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”